Lausen facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Lausen
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 Lausen
Location in Switzerland
Lausen
Location in Canton of Basel-Landschaft
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| Country | Switzerland | |
| Canton | Basel-Landschaft | |
| District | Liestal | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 5.57 km2 (2.15 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 343 m (1,125 ft) | |
| Population
(Jun 2021 )
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| • Total | 5,588 | |
| • Density | 1,003.2/km2 (2,598.4/sq mi) | |
| Postal code |
4415
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| Surrounded by | Bubendorf, Hersberg, Itingen, Liestal, Ramlinsburg, Sissach | |
Lausen is a town in Switzerland. It's located in the Liestal district, which is part of the canton of Basel-Country. Lausen is a charming place with a rich history and beautiful natural surroundings.
Contents
History of Lausen
Lausen was first mentioned in official records way back in 1275. Back then, it was known as Langenso. In 1305, the town became owned by the Bishop of Basel. Later, in 1400, it became part of the city of Basel.
Geography of Lausen
Lausen covers an area of about 5.56 square kilometers (2.15 sq mi). A large part of this land is covered by forests, making up about 50.5% of the area. About 23.6% of Lausen's land is used for farming. This includes fields for crops and pastures for animals. Around 25% of the town's area is settled, meaning it has buildings, roads, and other developed areas. Lausen is located in the Ergolz valley, which is southeast of the town of Liestal.
Lausen's Coat of Arms
The coat of arms for Lausen is quite interesting. It shows two golden pick-axes crossed over each other on a red background. Above the pick-axes, there are three gold circles on a black stripe. This design is called Gules, two pick-axes Or in saltire, in Chief Sable three Bezants one and two.
People and Population
Lausen has a population of about 4,858 people (as of 2022). Over the past ten years, the number of people living here has grown by about 5.7%. Most people in Lausen speak German, which is about 85.1% of the population. Other languages spoken include Italian language (5.9%) and Albanian (1.9%). About 23.9% of the people living in Lausen are from other countries. The population of Lausen has changed a lot over the years, as you can see in the chart below:
Important Heritage Sites
Lausen is home to Bettenach, an important historical site. It was a settlement from the Roman era all the way through the High Middle Ages. This site is recognized as a heritage site of national significance in Switzerland. The entire Lausen area is also part of the Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites.
Economy and Jobs
In Lausen, people work in different types of jobs.
- Primary sector: This includes jobs like farming. A small number of people work in this area.
- Secondary sector: This involves manufacturing and construction. Many jobs in Lausen are in factories or building things.
- Tertiary sector: This is the largest sector and includes jobs in sales, transportation, hotels, restaurants, healthcare, and education.
Many people who live in Lausen travel to other towns for work. Also, many people come into Lausen from other places to work. One well-known company in Lausen is Ronda AG, which makes parts for watches.
Religion in Lausen
According to a census from 2000, about 47.9% of the people in Lausen belong to the Swiss Reformed Church. Around 26.7% of the population are Roman Catholic. There are also people who belong to other Christian churches, as well as those who are Islamic, Buddhist, or Hindu. About 11% of the population do not belong to any church or religion.
Transportation
Lausen has good transport links. It is located on the Hauenstein line, which is a railway route. The town is served by trains at the Lausen railway station, making it easy to travel to and from Lausen.
Education
Many people in Lausen have a good education. About 38.8% of the population have finished upper secondary education. Around 10.7% have completed even higher education, such as attending a university or a specialized college. Most students from Lausen attend schools outside the municipality.
See also
In Spanish: Lausen para niños
