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List of career achievements by Michael Johnson facts for kids

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Michael Johnson is an amazing American track & field athlete. He was super dominant in his races, winning almost every time he competed. Michael set many world and Olympic records in short-distance running, both by himself and with his relay teams.

His control over the 400-meter race was incredible, making him one of the greatest 400m runners ever. For about ten years, Michael Johnson held world records in the 200 meters, 400 meters, and indoor 400 meters. He also had the world's best time in the 300 meters and the world record for the 4x400 meter relay. He still holds the world record for the 4x400 meter relay!

In 2004, Michael Johnson was added to the United States Track & Field Hall of Fame. At the ceremony, his record-breaking 200-meter race at the 1996 Summer Olympics was called the best track and field moment in 25 years. Many people think Michael Johnson is one of the greatest and most consistent sprinters in track and field history. He is the only athlete to run the 200 meters faster than 19.4 seconds and the 400 meters faster than 43.4 seconds.

Michael Johnson's Medals

Olympic Games Medals

Michael Johnson won several gold medals at the Olympic Games. Here's a look at his achievements:

Games Event Times Result
1992 Barcelona 4 x 400 m relay 2:55.74 (44.73) World Record Olympic Record Gold
1996 Atlanta 200 m 19.32 World Record Olympic Record Gold
1996 Atlanta 400 m 43.49 Olympic Record Gold
2000 Sydney 400 m 43.84 Gold
2000 Sydney 4 x 400 m relay 2:56.35 (44.29) Disqualified

World Championships Medals

Michael Johnson also earned many gold medals at the World Championships.

Games Event Time Result
1991 Tokyo 200 m 20.01 Championships Record Gold
1993 Stuttgart 400 m 43.65 Championships Record Gold
1993 Stuttgart 4 x 400 m relay 2:54.29 (42.91) World Record Championships Record Gold
1995 Gothenburg 200 m 19.79 Championships Record Gold
1995 Gothenburg 400 m 43.39 Championships Record Gold
1995 Gothenburg 4 x 400 m relay 2:57.32 (44.11) Gold
1997 Athens 400 m 44.12 Gold
1999 Seville 400 m 43.18 World Record Championships Record Gold

Awards and Recognition

Michael Johnson received many awards for his amazing career.

  • IAAF World Athlete of the Year: 1996, 1999
  • Men's Track & Field Athlete of the Year: 1990, 1996
  • Jesse Owens Award: 1994, 1995, 1996
  • Associated Press Athlete of the Year: 1996
  • Best Male Track Athlete ESPY Award: 1994, 1996, 1997, 2000
  • James E. Sullivan Award: 1996
  • Jesse Owens International Trophy: 1996, 1997

How Michael Johnson Ranked in the World

This table shows how Michael Johnson was ranked among the best athletes in the world for the 200m and 400m races by Track & Field News.

Event 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
200 meters 1 1 3 4 1 1 1 7 NR 2 8
400 meters 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Michael Johnson's Fastest Times

200 Meters Personal Bests

Michael Johnson set incredible times in the 200 meters. His fastest time was a world record!

Time (seconds) Result Date Venue Notes
19.32 World Record Olympic Record 1 August 1, 1996 Atlanta, GA, United States
19.66 World Record 1 June 23, 1996 Atlanta, GA, United States
19.79 Championships Record 1 August 11, 1995 Göteborg, Sweden

400 Meters Personal Bests

Michael Johnson was a master of the 400 meters. He ran this race in under 44 seconds 22 times!

Time (seconds) Result Date Venue Notes
43.18 World Record Championships Record 1 August 26, 1999 Sevilla, Spain
43.39 Championships Record 1 August 9, 1995 Göteborg, Sweden
43.49 Olympic Record 1 July 29, 1996 Atlanta, GA, United States

Indoor 400 Meters Personal Bests

Michael Johnson also set records for the 400 meters indoors.

Time (seconds) Result Date Venue Notes
44.63 World Record 1 March 4, 1995 Atlanta, GA, United States 1995 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships
44.97A World Record 1 February 10, 1995 Reno, NV, United States First athlete to break 45 seconds

300 Meters Personal Best

Michael Johnson also held the world's best time for the 300 meters.

Time (seconds) Result Date Venue
30.85 WB 1 March 24, 2000 Pretoria, South Africa

4 by 400 Meters Relay Personal Bests

Michael Johnson was a key part of record-breaking relay teams.

Time (seconds) Result Date Venue Team Legs Notes
2:54.29 (42.91) World Record Championships Record 1 August 22, 1993 Stuttgart, Germany United States Andrew Valmon, Quincy Watts, Butch Reynolds, Michael Johnson 1993 World Championships Final. Fastest relay leg in history.
2:55.74 (44.73) World Record Olympic Record 1 August 8, 1992 Barcelona, Spain United States Andrew Valmon, Quincy Watts, Michael Johnson, Steve Lewis 1992 Summer Olympics Final

Michael Johnson's Records

World Records Held by Michael Johnson

Michael Johnson held many world records during his career.

Event Time Date Venue Surpassed by
200 meters 19.32 August 1, 1996 Atlanta, GA, USA Usain Bolt (19.19, Berlin, Germany, August 20, 2009)
300 meters 30.85 March 24, 2000 Pretoria, South Africa Wayde van Niekerk (30.81, Ostrava, Czech Republic, June 28, 2017)
400 meters 43.18 August 26, 1999 Sevilla, Spain Wayde van Niekerk (43.03, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, August 14, 2016)
400 meters (indoor) 44.63 March 4, 1995 Atlanta, GA, United States Kerron Clement (44.57, Fayetteville, AR, United States, March 12, 2005)
4 x 400 meter relay 2:54.29 (42.91) August 22, 1993 Stuttgart, Germany Never been surpassed

The 1993 4x400 meter U.S. relay team included Andrew Valmon, Quincy Watts, Butch Reynolds, and Michael Johnson. Michael Johnson ran the final part of the race in 42.91 seconds, which is the fastest 400 meters ever run by a human in a relay. This record still stands!

  • Fastest 4 x 400 meter relay leg in history: Michael Johnson ran his leg in 42.91 seconds on August 22, 1993 in Stuttgart, Germany. No one else has broken 43 seconds in a relay leg except for Jeremy Wariner (42.93 seconds in 2007).
  • Consecutive 400 meter finals won: Michael Johnson won 58 400m races in a row! This amazing streak ended in June 1997 when he finished fifth in Paris.
  • Largest margin of victory in the 200 meters in 55 years (1991 World Championships): Michael Johnson won by 0.33 seconds. This was the biggest win since Jesse Owens in 1936.
  • Largest margin of victory in the 200 meters in history (1996 Olympics): Michael Johnson won by 0.36 seconds, setting a world record of 19.32 seconds. This record was later broken by Usain Bolt.
  • Largest improvement ever on a 200 m world record: Michael Johnson broke his own record by 0.34 seconds.
  • Largest margin of victory in the 400 meters in history (1999 World Championships): Michael Johnson won by an incredible 1.11 seconds, setting a world record of 43.18 seconds.
  • Only athlete ranked #1 in both 200 meters and 400 meters in the same year: He did this five times (1990, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996).
  • First athlete to break 20 seconds in 200 meters and 44 seconds in 400 meters in a career.
  • Only athlete to break 20 seconds in 200 meters and 44 seconds in 400 meters at the same meet: He first did this at the 1995 U.S. National Championships.
  • First athlete to break 45 seconds in indoor 400 meters: He ran 44.97 seconds on February 10, 1995 in Reno, Nevada.
  • Most gold medals won on the track: He won twelve gold medals (4 Olympics, 8 World Championships). Usain Bolt later broke this record.
  • First athlete to win both 200 meters and 400 meters at U.S. National Championships (1995).

Olympic Records Held by Michael Johnson

Michael Johnson set several Olympic records.

Event Time Date Venue Surpassed by
200 meters 19.32 August 1, 1996 Atlanta, GA, United States Usain Bolt (19.30, Beijing, China, August 20, 2008)
400 meters 43.49 July 29, 1996 Atlanta, GA, United States Wayde van Niekerk (43.03, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, August 14, 2016)
4 x 400 meter relay 2:55.74 (44.73) August 8, 1992 Barcelona, Spain United States (2:55.39, Beijing, China, August 23, 2008)

The 1992 4x400 meter U.S. relay team included Andrew Valmon, Quincy Watts, Michael Johnson, and Steve Lewis. Michael Johnson ran the third leg in 44.73 seconds.

  • Only man to win 200 meters and 400 meters at the same Olympics (1996 Atlanta).
  • Only man to repeat as Olympic champion in 400 meters (1996 Atlanta, 2000 Sydney).

World Championships Records Held by Michael Johnson

Michael Johnson also set many records at the IAAF World Championships.

Event Time Date Venue Surpassed by
200 meters 19.79 August 11, 1995 Gothenburg, Sweden Usain Bolt (19.19 seconds)
400 meters 43.18 August 26, 1999 Sevilla, Spain Never been surpassed
4 x 400 meter relay 2:54.29 (42.91) August 22, 1993 Stuttgart, Germany Never been surpassed

The 1993 4x400 meter U.S. relay team included Andrew Valmon, Quincy Watts, Butch Reynolds, and Michael Johnson. Michael Johnson ran the final part of the race in 42.91 seconds. This is the fastest 400 meters ever run by a human in a relay at the World Championships.

  • Only athlete to win the 200 meters and 400 meters at the World Championships in a career (1991 Tokyo, 1993 Stuttgart).
  • Only athlete to win the 200 meters and 400 meters at the same World Championships (1995 Gothenburg). This was a huge challenge, as it meant running nine races in nine days!
  • Most gold medals won in World Championships history: He won eight gold medals, tying with Carl Lewis. This record was later broken by Usain Bolt.

Michael Johnson's Achievements

Here is a list of some of Michael Johnson's many achievements throughout his career.

Year Meeting Venue Result Event Time
1989 USA Indoor Championships 2nd Indoor 400 m
1989 NCAA Indoor Championships 1st Indoor 200 m 20.59 AR
1990 ? Edinburgh, United Kingdom 1st 200 m 19.85 AC
1990 USA Indoor Championships 1st Indoor 400 m 47.43
1990 USA Indoor Championships 1st Indoor 200 m 20.72
1990 USA Outdoors Championships Norwalk 1st 200 m 19.90
1990 NCAA Outdoors Championships Durham 1st 200 m 20.31
1990 Goodwill Games Seattle, United States 1st 200 m
1991 IAAF World Championships Tokyo, Japan 1st 200 m 20.01
1991 USA Indoor Championships 1st Indoor 400 m 46.70
1991 USA Outdoors Championships New York City, United States 1st 200 m 20.31
1991 IAAF / Mobil Grand Prix Final Barcelona, Spain 1st 200 m 19.88
1992 U.S. Olympic Trials New Orleans, United States 1st 200 m 19.79
1992 Crystal Palace London, United Kingdom 1st 400 m 43.98 AC
1992 1992 Summer Olympics Barcelona, Spain 1st 4 x 400 m Relay 2:55.74 World Record Olympic Record
(3rd leg, 44.73)
1993 IAAF World Championships Stuttgart, Germany 1st 4 x 400 m Relay 2:54.29 World Record
(4th leg, 42.91) World Record
1993 IAAF World Championships Stuttgart, Germany 1st 400 m 43.65 AC
1993 USA Outdoors Championships Eugene, United States 1st 400 m 43.74
1993 IAAF / Mobil Grand Prix Final London, United Kingdom 3rd 200 m
1994 Goodwill Games St. Petersburg, Russia 1st 200 m 20.10 AC
1995 IAAF World Championships Gothenburg, Sweden 1st 4 x 400 m Relay 2:57.32 AC
(4th leg, 44.11)
1995 IAAF World Championships Gothenburg, Sweden 1st 200 m 19.79
1995 IAAF World Championships Gothenburg, Sweden 1st 400 m 43.39 AC
1995 ? Reno, United States 1st Indoor 400 m 44.97 World Record
1995 USA Indoor Championships Atlanta, Georgia 1st Indoor 400 m 44.63 World Record
1995 USA Outdoors Championships 1st 200 m 19.83
1995 USA Outdoors Championships Sacramento, United States 1st 400 m 43.66
1995 IAAF / Mobil Grand Prix Final Monaco 1st 200 m 19.93
1996 Atlanta Grand Prix Final Atlanta, United States 1st 200 m 19.83
1996 U.S. Olympic trials Atlanta, United States 1st 400 m 43.44 US
1996 U.S. Olympic trials Atlanta, United States 1st 200 m 19.66 World Record
1996 1996 Summer Olympics Atlanta, United States 1st 400 m 43.49 Olympic Record
1996 1996 Summer Olympics Atlanta, United States 1st 200 m 19.32 World Record Olympic Record
1996 USA Indoor Championships 1st Indoor 400 m 44.66
1996 IAAF / Mobil Grand Prix Final 1st 400 m
1997 IAAF World Championships Athens, Greece 1st 400 m 44.12
1998 Goodwill Games New York City, United States 1st 400 m 43.76
1998 Oslo, Norway 3rd 400 m 44.58
1999 IAAF World Championships Seville, Spain 1st 4 x 400 m Relay 2:56.47 AC
1999 IAAF World Championships Seville, Spain 1st 400 m 43.18 World Record
2000 Pietersburg, South Africa 1st 200 m 19.71 AC
2000 Pretoria, South Africa 1st 300 m 30.85 WB
2000 South Africa 1st 400 m 43.9
2000 U.S. Olympic Trials Sacramento, United States 1st 400 m 43.68
2000 2000 Summer Olympics Sydney, Australia 1st 400 m 43.84
  • AR - American record
  • AC - All-comers record; the fastest time ever run on the host nation's soil.
  • US - The fastest time ever run on United States soil.
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