kids encyclopedia robot

List of geological features on Miranda facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Miranda is the smallest and innermost of Uranus's five main moons. It has a very dramatic and varied surface, with huge cliffs, deep canyons, and strange, mixed-up terrains. Scientists believe its unique look might be due to past impacts or internal heating. Many of Miranda's geological features are named after characters and places from the plays of famous English writer William Shakespeare.

Craters

The crater Alonso on Miranda.

Craters are bowl-shaped holes on a planet or moon's surface, usually made when space rocks crash into them. On Miranda, these impact craters are named after characters from Shakespeare's play The Tempest.

Crater Coordinate Diameter (km) Named after
Alonso 44°00′S 352°36′E / 44.0°S 352.6°E / -44.0; 352.6 25.0 Alonso, the King of Naples
Ferdinand 34°48′S 202°06′E / 34.8°S 202.1°E / -34.8; 202.1 17.0 Ferdinand, Alonso's son
Francisco 73°12′S 236°00′E / 73.2°S 236.0°E / -73.2; 236.0 14.0 Francisco, a lord from Naples
Gonzalo 11°24′S 77°00′E / 11.4°S 77.0°E / -11.4; 77.0 11.0 Gonzalo, a lord from Naples
Prospero 32°54′S 329°54′E / 32.9°S 329.9°E / -32.9; 329.9 21.0 Prospero, the magician
Stephano 41°06′S 234°06′E / 41.1°S 234.1°E / -41.1; 234.1 16.0 Stephano, the drunken butler
Trinculo 63°42′S 163°24′E / 63.7°S 163.4°E / -63.7; 163.4 11.0 Trinculo, the jester

It's interesting to note that some of Miranda's craters share names with other moons of Uranus. These include Ferdinand, Francisco, Prospero, Stephano, and Trinculo.

Coronae

Coronae are large, oval or circular geological features on a planet or moon's surface. They often look like raised rings or crowns. On Miranda, these coronae are named after locations where Shakespeare's plays take place.

Corona Named after
Arden Corona Forest of Arden (from As You Like It)
Elsinore Corona Elsinore (from Hamlet)
Inverness Corona Inverness (from Macbeth)

Regions

Regions, also called regiones, are large areas on Miranda that have distinct geological features. Think of them like big landmasses or provinces on Earth, but with unique surface characteristics. These regions are also named after locations from Shakespeare's plays.

Regio Coordinate Diameter (km) Named after
Dunsinane Regio 31°30′S 11°54′E / 31.5°S 11.9°E / -31.5; 11.9 244.0 Dunsinane Hill (from Macbeth)
Ephesus Regio 15°00′S 250°00′E / 15.0°S 250.0°E / -15.0; 250.0 225.0 Ephesus (from The Comedy of Errors)
Mantua Regio 39°36′S 180°12′E / 39.6°S 180.2°E / -39.6; 180.2 399.0 Mantua (from The Two Gentlemen of Verona and Romeo and Juliet)
Sicilia Regio 30°00′S 317°12′E / 30.0°S 317.2°E / -30.0; 317.2 170.0 Sicily (from The Winter's Tale)

Scarps

Scarps, also known as rupes, are steep slopes or cliffs on a planet or moon's surface. They can be formed by fault lines or erosion. On Miranda, these dramatic cliffs are named after locations from Shakespeare's plays.

Rupes Named after
Argier Rupes Algiers (from The Tempest)
Verona Rupes Verona (from Romeo and Juliet)

Sulci

Sulci are long, parallel grooves or ridges found on the surface of a planet or moon. They often look like scratches or channels. On Miranda, these sulci are named after locations from Shakespeare's plays.

Sulcus Named after
Naples Sulcus Naples (from The Tempest)
Syracusa Sulcus Syracuse (from The Comedy of Errors)
kids search engine
List of geological features on Miranda Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.