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List of near threatened fishes facts for kids

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Status iucn3.1 NT
Near threatened (NT) species do not currently qualify for critically endangered (CR), endangered (EN) or vulnerable (VU) statuses, but are likely to qualify for a threatened category in the near future, or are already close to qualifying.

In September 2016, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) listed 548 near threatened fish species. Of all evaluated fish species, 3.6% are listed as near threatened. The IUCN also lists seven fish subspecies as near threatened.

Of the subpopulations of fish evaluated by the IUCN, ten species subpopulations have been assessed as near threatened.

This is a complete list of near threatened fish species and subspecies evaluated by the IUCN. Species and subspecies which have near threatened subpopulations (or stocks) are indicated.

Cartilaginous fish

Chondrichthyes includes sharks, rays, skates, and sawfish. There are 118 species and eight subpopulations of cartilaginous fish assessed as near threatened.

Rays and skates

Ground sharks

There are 35 species and one subpopulation of ground shark assessed as near threatened.

Requiem sharks

Species

Subpopulations

  • Pigeye shark (Carcharhinus amboinensis) (1 subpopulation)

Houndsharks

Catsharks

Other ground shark species

  • Barbeled houndshark (Leptocharias smithii)
  • Slender weasel shark (Paragaleus randalli)
  • Scalloped bonnethead (Sphyrna corona)

Carpet sharks

Species

Subpopulations

Squaliformes

Species

  • Portuguese dogfish (Centroscymnus coelolepis)
  • Kitefin shark (Dalatias licha)
  • Longsnout dogfish (Deania quadrispinosa)
  • Prickly shark (Echinorhinus cookei)
  • Plunket shark (Proscymnodon plunketi)
  • Greenland shark (Somniosus microcephalus)
  • Squalus chloroculus
  • Squalus edmundsi
  • Eastern longnose spurdog (Squalus grahami)
  • Indonesian shortsnout spurdog (Squalus hemipinnis)
  • Cyrano spurdog (Squalus rancureli)

Subpopulations

Other cartilaginous fish

Species

Subpopulations

Lampreys

  • Caspian lamprey (Caspiomyzon wagneri)
  • Klamath lamprey (Entosphenus similis)
  • Caucasian brook lamprey (Lampetra ninae)

Ray-finned fish

There are 425 species, seven subspecies, and one subpopulation of ray-finned fish assessed as near threatened.

Silversides

  • Blackfin silverside (Atherinella crystallina)
  • Basilichthys australis
  • Bedotia madagascariensis
  • Colpichthys regis
  • Finke River hardyhead (Craterocephalus centralis)
  • Drysdale hardyhead (Craterocephalus helenae)
  • Prince Regent hardyhead (Craterocephalus lentiginosus)
  • Gulf grunion (Leuresthes sardina)
  • Slender rainbowfish (Melanotaenia gracilis)
  • Pygmy rainbowfish (Melanotaenia pygmaea)
  • Odontesthes mauleanum

Toothcarps

Species

  • Anablepsoides derhami
  • Anablepsoides elongatus
  • Anablepsoides intermittens
  • Lake Tuz toothcarp (Aphanius anatoliae)
  • Callopanchax occidentalis
  • Conchos pupfish (Cyprinodon eximius)
  • Epiplatys chaperi
  • Foerschichthys flavipinnis
  • Blue killi (Fundulopanchax filamentosus)
  • Blue lyretail (Fundulopanchax gardneri)
  • Gulare (Fundulopanchax gularis)
  • Fundulopanchax ndianus
  • Fundulopanchax walkeri
  • Stippled studfish (Fundulus bifax)
  • Blotched gambusia (Gambusia senilis)
  • Micropanchax ehrichi
  • Andean killifish (Orestias empyraeus)
  • Orestias laucaensis
  • Elongate toothcarp (Poeciliopsis elongata)
  • San Jeronimo livebearer (Poeciliopsis fasciata)
  • Lowland livebearer (Poeciliopsis latidens)
  • Blackstripe livebearer (Poeciliopsis prolifica)
  • Headwater killifish (Profundulus candalarius)
  • Pronothobranchius kiyawensis
  • Scriptaphyosemion liberiense
  • Scriptaphyosemion roloffi

Subspecies

  • Epiplatys chaperi sheljuzhkoi
  • Epiplatys olbrechtsi olbrechtsi
  • Nigerian killi (Fundulopanchax gardneri nigerianus)

Cypriniformes

Cypriniformes includes carps, minnows, loaches and relatives. There are 122 species and one subspecies in the order Cypriniformes assessed as near threatened.

Hillstream loaches

  • Aborichthys kempi
  • Banded mountain zipper loach (Acanthocobitis urophthalmus)
  • Gray's stone loach (Balitora brucei)
  • Neonoemacheilus assamensis
  • Lake Beyşehir loach (Oxynoemacheilus atili)
  • Paphlagonian sportive loach (Oxynoemacheilus banarescui)
  • Palestine loach (Oxynoemacheilus insignis)
  • Physoschistura shanensis
  • Schistura devdevi
  • Schistura manipurensis
  • Schistura personata
  • Sewellia elongata

True loaches

  • Acantopsis multistigmatus
  • Cobitis takatsuensis
  • Romanian loach (Sabanejewia romanica)
  • Sabanejewia vallachica
  • Barred loach (Syncrossus beauforti)
  • Burmese peppered firetail botia (Syncrossus berdmorei)

Cyprinids

Species

  • Jordan bream (Acanthobrama lissneri)
  • Acrossocheilus rendahli
  • Alburnus sp. 'Volvi'
  • Van Shah kuli (Alburnus tarichi)
  • Bangana elegans
  • Barbus bigornei
  • Shortfin barb (Barbus brevipinnis)
  • Barbus deserti
  • Barbus lufukiensis
  • Barbus macrolepis
  • Southern barbel (Barbus meridionalis)
  • Barbus nasus
  • Simav barbel (Barbus niluferensis)
  • Barbus parawaldroni
  • Waterberg shortfin barb (Barbus sp. 'Waterberg')
  • Barbus sprechiensis (Barbus sperchiensis)
  • Horse barbel (Barbus tyberinus)
  • Barilius lairokensis
  • Least rasbora (Boraras urophthalmoides)
  • Aegean scraper (Capoeta bergamae)
  • Grusinian scraper (Capoeta ekmekciae)
  • Seyhan scraper (Capoeta turani)
  • Jordan himri (Carasobarbus canis)
  • Orontes himri (Carasobarbus chantrei)
  • Chondrostoma vardarense
  • Mud carp (Cirrhinus molitorella)
  • Clypeobarbus pseudognathodon
  • Bluestripe shiner (Cyprinella callitaenia)
  • Altamaha shiner (Cyprinella xaenura)
  • Cyprinus multitaeniata
  • Panther danio (Danio aesculapii)
  • Danio kyathit
  • Blue moon danio (Devario xyrops)
  • Manantial roundnose minnow (Dionda argentosa)
  • Garra bicornuta
  • Garra elongata
  • Burmese garra (Garra gravelyi)
  • Garra poecilura
  • Garra propulvinus
  • Garra rakhinica
  • Mishmi garra (Garra rupecula)
  • Garra spilota
  • Garra vittatula
  • Headwater chub (Gila nigra)
  • Roundtail chub (Gila robusta)
  • Damascus garra (Hemigrammocapoeta nana)
  • Flame chub (Hemitremia flammea)
  • Western silvery minnow (Hybognathus argyritis)
  • Silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix)
  • Nandi labeo (Labeo nandina)
  • Pangusia labeo (Labeo pangusia)
  • Largemouth yellowfish (Labeobarbus kimberleyensis)
  • Anatolian ghizani (Ladigesocypris irideus)
  • Leatherside chub (Lepidomeda copei)
  • Leptocypris guineensis
  • Warrior shiner (Lythrurus alegnotus)
  • Long pectoral-fin minnow (Macrochirichthys macrochirus)
  • Mekongina erythrospila
  • Microphysogobio tungtingensis
  • Neolissochilus blanci
  • Katli (Neolissochilus hexagonolepis)
  • Neolissochilus hexastichus
  • Highscale shiner (Notropis hypsilepis)
  • Ozark shiner (Notropis ozarcanus)
  • Onychostoma gerlachi
  • Osteobrama belangeri
  • Oxygymnocypris stewartii
  • Pelasgus marathonicus
  • Pelasgus thesproticus
  • Percocypris pingi
  • Two spot barb (Pethia cumingii)
  • Black ruby barb (Pethia nigrofasciata)
  • Burmese bumblebee barb (Pethia tiantian)
  • Phoxinellus zeregi
  • Stedman barb (Poropuntius clavatus)
  • Thinlip barb (Probarbus labeaminor)
  • Slender redfin (Pseudobarbus tenuis)
  • Bluehead shiner (Pteronotropis hubbsi)
  • Orangetail shiner (Pteronotropis merlini)
  • Cherry barb (Puntius titteya)
  • Raiamas nigeriensis
  • Pearly rasbora (Rasboroides vaterifloris)
  • Relict dace (Relictus solitarius)
  • Rovella (Rutilus rubilio)
  • Sanagia velifera
  • Scardinius acarnanicus
  • Scardinius dergle
  • Schizothorax macropogon
  • Schizothorax wangchiachii
  • Alvord chub (Siphateles alvordensis)
  • Adana chub (Squalius adanaensis)
  • Squalius illyricus
  • Cilician pike chub (Squalius kottelati)
  • Squalius sp. 'Aoos'
  • Squalius zrmanjae
  • Side-striped barb (Systomus pleurotaenia)
  • Pánuco minnow (Tampichthys catostomops)
  • Jungha mahseer (Tor progeneius)
  • Tor mahseer (Tor tor)
  • Incomati chiselmouth (Varicorhinus nelspruitensis)

Subspecies

  • Ot baligi (Phoxinellus zeregi meandri)

Suckers

  • Modoc sucker (Catostomus microps)
  • Klamath largescale sucker (Catostomus snyderi)
  • Blackfin sucker (Thoburnia atripinnis)
  • Rustyside sucker (Thoburnia hamiltoni)

Catfish

  • Gangetic ailia (Ailia coila)
  • Gagora catfish (Arius gagora)
  • Giant sea catfish (Arius gigas)
  • Astroblepus fissidens
  • Astroblepus mindoensis
  • Astroblepus pholeter
  • Astroblepus prenadillus
  • Astroblepus theresiae
  • Bagarius bagarius
  • Crocodile catfish (Bagarius suchus)
  • Bagarius yarrelli
  • Callichthys oibaensis
  • Cetopsis baudoensis
  • Chaetostoma mollinasum
  • Chiloglanis carnosus
  • Chiloglanis normani
  • Chiloglanis polypogon
  • Valencienne's clarid (Clarias dussumieri)
  • Clarias lamottei
  • Broadhead catfish (Clarias macrocephalus)
  • Panda (Corydoras panda)
  • Dasyloricaria seminuda
  • Dinotopterus cunningtoni
  • Glyptothorax interspinalum
  • Glyptothorax striatus
  • Hypostomus bolivianus
  • Imparfinis cochabambae
  • Siamese glass catfish (Kryptopterus minor)
  • Malapterurus barbatus
  • Malapterurus occidentalis
  • Malapterurus punctatus
  • Malapterurus stiassnyae
  • Malapterurus teugelsi
  • Malapterurus thysi
  • Mystus malabaricus
  • Carolina madtom (Noturus furiosus)
  • Piebald madtom (Noturus gladiator)
  • Neosho madtom (Noturus placidus)
  • Northern madtom (Noturus stigmosus)
  • Ompok bimaculatus
  • Ompok pabda
  • Ompok pabo
  • Blue-eyed plec (Panaque cochliodon)
  • Paracetopsis esmeraldas
  • Paramphilius trichomycteroides
  • Pterocryptis verecunda
  • Synodontis comoensis
  • Synodontis koensis
  • Synodontis levequei
  • Synodontis melanopterus
  • Synodontis tourei
  • Lake Victoria squeaker (Synodontis victoriae)
  • Trichomycterus ballesterosi
  • Trichomycterus cachiraensis
  • Trichomycterus laucaensis
  • Trichomycterus maldonadoi
  • Trichomycterus rivulatus
  • Trichomycterus ruitoquensis
  • Wallago attu

Perciformes

There are 140 species and one subspecies in the order Perciformes assessed as near threatened.

Cichlids

Species

  • Altolamprologus calvus
  • Cichlasoma microlepis
  • Tanganyika clown (Eretmodus cyanostictus)
  • Gobiocichla wonderi
  • Haplochromis labiatus
  • Haplochromis oregosoma
  • Steindachner's cichlid (Herichthys steindachneri)
  • Lepidiolamprologus attenuatus
  • Mozambique tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus)
  • Pelvicachromis roloffi
  • Sarotherodon occidentalis
  • Steatocranus irvinei
  • Teleogramma depressum
  • Tilapia walteri
  • Tylochromis regani

Subspecies

  • Sarotherodon galilaeus multifasciatus

Percids

Epinephelids

Eleotrids

  • Freshwater gudgeon (Eleotris aquadulcis)
  • Eleotris pellegrini
  • Redfin bully (Gobiomorphus huttoni)
  • Slender gudgeon (Hypseleotris ejuncida)
  • Barnett river gudgeon (Hypseleotris kimberleyensis)
  • Prince Regent gudgeon (Hypseleotris regalis)
  • Mitchell gudgeon (Kimberleyeleotris hutchinsi)
  • Drysdale gudgeon (Kimberleyeleotris notata)

Gobies

  • Caribbean neon goby (Elacatinus lobeli)
  • Tidewater goby (Eucyclogobius newberryi)
  • Blackthroat goby (Favonigobius melanobranchus)
  • Indo-pacific tropical sand goby (Favonigobius reichei)
  • Gill's goby (Hetereleotris georgegilli)
  • Italian spring goby (Knipowitschia punctatissima)
  • Sinarapan (Mistichthys luzonensis)
  • Guaymas goby (Quietula guaymasiae)
  • Sicydium rosenbergii
  • Sicyopterus aiensis
  • Stimpson's goby (Sicyopterus stimpsoni)
  • Stiphodon oatea
  • Bearded eelgoby (Taenioides jacksoni)

Sparids

Wrasses

Other Perciformes species

Osteoglossiformes

Species

  • Royal knifefish (Chitala blanci)
  • Chitala chitala
  • Marcusenius abadii
  • Marcusenius furcidens
  • Petrocephalus levequei
  • Saratoga (Scleropages leichardti)

Subspecies

  • Marcusenius senegalensis pfaffi

Characiformes

  • Brycinus nigricauda
  • Brycon alburnus
  • Brycon posadae
  • Carlastyanax aurocaudatus
  • Citharinus eburneensis
  • Curimata mivartii
  • Cynopotamus magdalenae
  • Gephyrocharax chaparae
  • Grundulus cochae
  • Hemibrycon inambari
  • Hyphessobrycon poecilioides
  • Ichthyborus quadrilineatus
  • Micralestes eburneensis
  • Moenkhausia margitae
  • Steindachnerina atratoensis
  • Steindachnerina corumbae

Scorpaeniformes

  • Artedielloides auriculatus
  • Rough sculpin (Cottus asperrimus)
  • Shoshone sculpin (Cottus greenei)
  • Wood River sculpin (Cottus leiopomus)
  • Margined sculpin (Cottus marginatus)

Tetraodontiformes

  • Queen triggerfish (Balistes vetula)
  • Tawny puffer (Takifugu flavidus)
  • Ocellated puffer (Takifugu ocellatus)
  • Japanese pufferfish (Takifugu rubripes)
  • Pear puffer (Takifugu vermicularis)

Eels

  • Indian mottled eel (Anguilla bengalensis)
  • Shortfin eel (Anguilla bicolor)
  • Celebes longfin eel (Anguilla celebesensis)
  • Philippine mottled eel (Anguilla luzonensis)
  • Bicolor false moray (Chlopsis bicollaris)
  • Marble-toothed snake-eel (Pisodonophis daspilotus)

Other ray-finned fish

Species

Subspecies

Subpopulations

Hagfishes

See also

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