List of prime ministers of Israel facts for kids
This article lists the prime ministers of Israel since the adoption of the Israeli Declaration of Independence in 1948.
Prime ministers of Israel (1948–present)
Fourteen people have served as prime minister of Israel, five of whom have served on two or three non-consecutive occasions. Additionally, one person, Yigal Allon, has served solely as an acting prime minister. The other two who have served as acting prime minister have gone on to become the prime minister.
Mapai/Alignment/Labor (7) Herut/Likud (4) Kadima (2) Yamina (1) Yesh Atid (1) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | Name (Lifespan) |
Portrait | Political party | Term of office | Elected (Knesset) |
Government | |||
No. | Composition | ||||||||
1 | David Ben-Gurion (1886–1973) |
Mapai | 14 May 1948 | 10 March 1949 | — | Prov. | Mapai • Mapam • HHaM • New Aliyah • S&O • Mizrachi • Gen.Zionists • Aguda | ||
10 March 1949 | 1 November 1950 | 1949 (1st) | 1st | Mapai • URF • Progressives • S&O • DLN | |||||
1 November 1950 | 8 October 1951 | 2nd | |||||||
8 October 1951 | 24 December 1952 | 1951 (2nd) | 3rd | Mapai • Mizrachi • HHaM-Aguda-PAY • DLIA-P&W-A&D | |||||
24 December 1952 | 7 December 1953 | 4th | Mapai • Gen.Zionists • Progressive • Mizrachi • HHaM • DLIA-P&W-A&D | ||||||
2 | Moshe Sharett (1894–1965) |
Mapai | 7 December 1953 | 26 January 1954 | |||||
26 January 1954 | 29 June 1955 | 5th | |||||||
29 June 1955 | 3 November 1955 | 6th | Mapai • Mizrachi • HHaM • DLIA-P&W-A&D | ||||||
(1) | David Ben-Gurion (1886–1973) |
Mapai | 3 November 1955 | 7 January 1958 | 1955 (3rd) | 7th | Mapai • NRP • Mapam • AHaA • Progressives • DLIA-P&W-A&D • P&D-C&B | ||
7 January 1958 | 17 December 1959 | 8th | |||||||
17 December 1959 | 2 November 1961 | 1959 (4th) | 9th | ||||||
2 November 1961 | 26 June 1963 | 1961 (5th) | 10th | Mapai • NRP • AHaA • PAY • P&D-C&B | |||||
3 | Levi Eshkol (1895–1969) |
Mapai | 26 June 1963 | 22 December 1964 | 11th | ||||
22 December 1964 | 12 January 1966 | 12th | |||||||
Alignment Mapai/Labor |
12 January 1966 | 26 February 1969 | 1965 (6th) | 13th | Alignment • NRP • Mapam • Indep.Liberals • PAY • P&D-C&B • Gahal • Rafi | ||||
— | Yigal Allon (1918–1980) Acting |
Alignment Labor |
26 February 1969 | 17 March 1969 | |||||
4 | Golda Meir (1898–1978) |
Alignment Labor |
17 March 1969 | 15 December 1969 | 14th | ||||
15 December 1969 | 10 March 1974 | 1969 (7th) | 15th | Alignment • Gahal • NRP • Indep.Liberals • P&D-C&B | |||||
10 March 1974 | 3 June 1974 | 1973 (8th) | 16th | Alignment • NRP • Indep.Liberals | |||||
5 | Yitzhak Rabin (1922–1995) |
Alignment Labor |
3 June 1974 | 20 June 1977 | 17th | Alignment • Indep.Liberals • Ratz • NRP | |||
6 | Menachem Begin (1913–1992) |
Herut Likud |
20 June 1977 | 5 August 1981 | 1977 (9th) | 18th | Likud • NRP • Aguda • Dash | ||
5 August 1981 | 10 October 1983 | 1981 (10th) | 19th | Likud • NRP • Aguda • Tami • Telem/MRSZ • Tehiya | |||||
7 | Yitzhak Shamir (1915–2012) |
Herut Likud |
10 October 1983 | 13 September 1984 | 20th | ||||
8 | Shimon Peres (1923–2016) |
Alignment Labor |
13 September 1984 | 20 October 1986 | 1984 (11th) | 21st | Alignment • Likud • NRP • Aguda • Shas • Morasha • Shinui • Ometz | ||
(7) | Yitzhak Shamir (1915–2012) |
Herut Likud |
20 October 1986 | 22 December 1988 | 22nd | ||||
Likud | 22 December 1988 | 11 June 1990 | 1988 (12th) | 23rd | Likud • Alignment • NRP • Shas • Aguda • Degel HaTorah | ||||
11 June 1990 | 13 July 1992 | 24th | Likud • NRP • Shas • Aguda • Degel HaTorah • New Liberal • Tehiya • Tzomet • Moledet • UPI • Geula | ||||||
(5) | Yitzhak Rabin (1922–1995) |
Labor | 13 July 1992 | 4 November 1995 | 1992 (13th) | 25th | Labor • Meretz • Shas • Yiud | ||
— | Shimon Peres (1923–2016) |
Labor | 4 November 1995 | 22 November 1995 | 26th | ||||
(8) | 22 November 1995 | 18 June 1996 | |||||||
9 | Benjamin Netanyahu (born 1949) |
Likud | 18 June 1996 | 6 July 1999 | 1996 (14th) | 27th | Likud-Gesher-Tzomet • Shas • NRP • BaAliyah • UTJ • Third Way | ||
10 | Ehud Barak (born 1942) |
One Israel Labor |
6 July 1999 | 7 March 2001 | 1999 | (15th) | 28th | One Israel • Shas • Meretz • BaAliyah • Centre • NRP • UTJ | |
11 |
Ariel Sharon (1928–2014) |
Likud | 7 March 2001 | 28 February 2003 | 2001 | 29th | Likud • Labor-Meimad • Shas • Centre • NRP • UTJ • BaAliyah • NU-Beiteinu • New Way • Gesher | ||
28 February 2003 | 21 November 2005 | 2003 (16th) | 30th | Likud • Shinui • NU • NRP • Labor-Meimad • Aguda | |||||
Kadima | 21 November 2005 | (4 January 2006) 14 April 2006 |
Kadima • Likud • Aguda | ||||||
— | Ehud Olmert (born 1945) |
Kadima | 4 January 2006 | 14 April 2006 | |||||
12 | 14 April 2006 | 4 May 2006 | |||||||
4 May 2006 | 31 March 2009 | 2006 (17th) | 31st | Kadima • Labor • Shas • Gil • Beiteinu | |||||
(9) | Benjamin Netanyahu (born 1949) |
Likud | 31 March 2009 | 18 March 2013 | 2009 (18th) | 32nd | Likud • Beiteinu • Shas • Labor/Indep. • Jewish Home • UTJ | ||
18 March 2013 | 6 May 2015 | 2013 (19th) | 33rd | Likud • Yesh Atid • The Jewish Home • Yisrael Beiteinu • Hatnuah | |||||
6 May 2015 | 9 April 2019 | 2015 (20th) | 34th | Likud • Kulanu • The Jewish Home • Shas • UTJ • Yisrael Beiteinu | |||||
— | 9 April 2019 | 17 May 2020 | Apr 2019 (21st) | ||||||
Sep 2019 (22nd) | |||||||||
(9) | 17 May 2020 | 13 June 2021 | 2020 (23rd) | 35th | Likud • Blue and White • Shas • UTJ • Labor • Derekh Eretz • Gesher • The Jewish Home | ||||
13 | Naftali Bennett (born 1972) |
Yamina | 13 June 2021 | 30 June 2022 | 2021 (24th) | 36th | Yesh Atid • Blue and White • Yamina • Labor • Yisrael Beiteinu • New Hope • Meretz • United Arab List | ||
14 | Yair Lapid (born 1963) |
Yesh Atid | 1 July 2022 | 29 December 2022 | |||||
(9) | Benjamin Netanyahu (born 1949) |
Likud | 29 December 2022 | Incumbent | 2022 (25th) | 37th | Likud • Shas • UTJ • Religious Zionism • Otzma Yehudit • Noam |
Term of office in years
- Benjamin Netanyahu: 17 years, 93 days as of 30 December 2024 (first term: 3 years and 18 days; second term: 12 years and 74 days; third term: 2 years, 1 day)
- David Ben-Gurion: 13 years and 127 days (first term: 5 years and 257 days; second term: 7 years and 235 days)
- Yitzhak Shamir: 6 years and 242 days (first term: 339 days; second term: 5 years and 268 days)
- Yitzhak Rabin: 6 years and 132 days (first term: 3 years and 18 days; second term: 3 years and 114 days)
- Menachem Begin: 6 years and 113 days
- Levi Eshkol: 5 years and 247 days
- Ariel Sharon: 5 years and 39 days
- Golda Meir: 5 years and 19 days
- Ehud Olmert: 2 years and 351 days
- Shimon Peres: 2 years and 264 days (first term: 2 years and 37 days; second term: 227 days)
- Moshe Sharett: 1 year and 281 days
- Ehud Barak: 1 year and 245 days
- Naftali Bennett: 1 year and 17 days
- Yair Lapid: 181 days
- Yigal Allon: 19 days (acting)
Timeline
This is a graphical lifespan timeline of prime ministers of Israel. The prime ministers are listed in order of office, with prime ministers who held the office more than once listed in order of their first term.
See also
- List of Jewish leaders in the Land of Israel
- List of presidents of Israel
- List of prime ministers of Israel by place of birth
- Prime Minister of Israel
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