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Luis Aragonés
Luis Aragones 2011.jpg
Aragonés in 2011
Personal information
Full name José Luis Aragonés Suárez Martínez
Date of birth (1938-07-28)28 July 1938
Place of birth Hortaleza, Madrid, Spain
Date of death 1 February 2014(2014-02-01) (aged 75)
Place of death Fuencarral-El Pardo, Madrid, Spain
Playing position Midfielder / Forward
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1957–1958 Getafe Deportivo
1958–1960 Real Madrid 0 (0)
1958–1959 Recreativo Huelva (loan)
1959–1960 Hércules (loan) 24 (17)
1960 → Úbeda (loan)
1960 Plus Ultra 8 (11)
1960–1961 Oviedo 13 (4)
1961–1964 Betis 82 (33)
1964–1974 Atlético Madrid 265 (123)
National team
1964–1972 Spain 11 (3)
Teams managed
1974–1978 Atlético Madrid
1978 Atlético Madrid
1979-1980 Atlético Madrid
1981 Betis
1982–1986 Atlético Madrid
1987 Atlético Madrid
1987–1988 Barcelona
1990–1991 Espanyol
1991–1993 Atlético Madrid
1993–1995 Sevilla
1995–1996 Valencia
1997–1998 Betis
1999–2000 Oviedo
2000–2001 Mallorca
2001–2003 Atlético Madrid
2003–2004 Mallorca
2004–2008 Spain
2008–2009 Fenerbahçe
Honours
Men's football
Representing  Spain (as manager)
UEFA European Championship
Winner 2008
  • Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only.
† Appearances (Goals).

Luis Aragonés Suárez (born July 28, 1938 – died February 1, 2014) was a famous Spanish football player and manager. He was known for his long career, especially with the club Atlético Madrid.

Aragonés spent most of his time playing and coaching at Atlético Madrid. He was a key player and later a successful coach for the team in the late 1960s and early 1970s. During this time, Atlético won the Spanish league title four times. They also reached the final of the European Cup in 1974.

From 1964 to 1974, he played 265 Primera Liga games for Atlético. He scored 123 goals, making him the club's all-time top goalscorer. He also played for other clubs, including Real Madrid. Luis Aragonés played 11 times for the Spanish national team, scoring three goals.

After his playing career, he coached seven other La Liga clubs. He also managed the Spanish national team. He led Spain to win their second European Championship title in 2008. After this, he coached the Turkish club Fenerbahçe. This was the only time he coached outside of Spain.

Playing Career

Early Days as a Player

Luis Aragonés started his football journey with Getafe Deportivo in 1957. In 1958, he joined Real Madrid. However, he never played for their main team. Instead, he was often loaned to other clubs like Recreativo de Huelva and Hércules. He also played for Real Madrid's reserve team, AD Plus Ultra.

In 1960, he moved to Real Oviedo. There, he made his first appearance in Spain's top league, the Primera División. From 1961 to 1964, he played for Real Betis. He played 86 league games and scored 33 goals for them.

Time at Atlético Madrid

In 1964, Aragonés joined Atlético Madrid. Here, he earned the nickname "Zapatones", which means "big boots". This was because he was very good at taking free kicks. In his first season, he helped Atlético win the Copa del Rey (a Spanish cup).

He then helped Atlético win the La Liga title in 1965–66 and again in 1969–70. In 1970, he shared the Pichichi trophy. This award is for the highest scorer in the league. He won it with his teammate José Eulogio Gárate and Amancio from Real Madrid.

Atlético won another Copa del Rey in 1973. They also won a third league title in 1973–74. The next year, Atlético reached the final of the European Cup. They played against German champions Bayern Munich. Aragonés scored a goal late in extra time, giving Atlético a 1–0 lead. However, Bayern scored an equalizer very late in the game. This led to a replay match, which Bayern won 4–0.

Aragonés retired soon after this match. He was then appointed as Atlético's coach in the same year. He is still Atlético's all-time top goalscorer. He is also ninth on the list of players with the most appearances for the club.

Playing for Spain

Luis Aragonés played his first international game for Spain on May 8, 1965. It was a friendly match against Scotland that ended in a 0–0 draw. He scored his first goal for Spain in a friendly against France in 1968. Spain won that game 3–1.

He was captain of the Spanish team once. This was in a 3–0 win over Northern Ireland in 1970. This game was part of the qualification for UEFA Euro 1972. He also scored a goal in that match.

Managerial Career

Coaching Spanish Clubs

Luis Aragonés 95-96
Aragonés as Valencia manager in 1995–96

In his first season as coach at Atlético Madrid, Aragonés led the team to win the 1974 Intercontinental Cup. They beat Independiente of Argentina 2–1 over two games. Atlético then won the Copa del Generalísimo in 1976 and the La Liga title in 1977.

After six years at Atlético, Aragonés became coach of Real Betis in 1981. He quickly returned to Atlético Madrid in 1982. In his second time coaching Atlético, his team almost won a historic double in the 1984–85 season. They won the Copa del Rey and finished second in La Liga. The next season, the team reached the final of the European Cup Winners' Cup. However, they lost 3–0 to Dynamo Kyiv.

Aragonés' success led him to become manager of Barcelona in 1987. He stayed there for one season and won the Copa del Rey. He then coached Espanyol before returning to Atlético for a third time. There, he won his sixth Copa del Rey in 1992.

After leaving Atlético for the third time in 1993, he coached several other clubs. These included Sevilla, Valencia, Real Betis, Real Oviedo, and Mallorca. His biggest achievement during this period was in the 1995-96 season. He came very close to winning the La Liga title with Valencia, finishing just four points behind the winner.

In 2001, Atlético was in the second division. Aragonés took over for a fourth time and led the team to promotion back to the top division. They won the Segunda División title in the 2001–02 season. He left the club for the last time in 2003. He is still their most successful manager, having won eight trophies.

Aragonés returned to Mallorca in October 2003. He helped the club improve its position in the league. On July 1, 2004, he became the coach of the Spanish national team.

Leading the Spanish National Team

Spain Euro 08 celebration 3
Spanish players celebrating in Madrid after victory at Euro 2008 under Aragonés

After Spain's disappointing performance at UEFA Euro 2004, Aragonés made big changes to the national team. He brought in new, younger players and focused on a new style of play. This style, called tiki-taka, involved short, quick passes. It later became very famous with the Barcelona club team. This change was a huge step for Spanish football.

Spain did not lose any games during the qualification for the 2006 FIFA World Cup. They finished second in their group and had to play a play-off match. Spain won the play-off against Slovakia 6–2 over two games. In the World Cup finals, Spain won all their group games. However, they lost 3–1 to France in the next round.

Aragonés continued as manager for the European Championship qualifiers. Spain had a tough start but recovered well. They finished as group winners, qualifying for the tournament.

Aragonés then led Spain to victory at Euro 2008. They beat Germany 1–0 in the final, with a goal from Fernando Torres. This was Spain's first major international trophy since 1964. Aragonés was known for being superstitious. He even called Spain's yellow semi-final kit "mustard" because he disliked the color yellow!

His tiki-taka playing style was continued by the next manager, Vicente del Bosque. This style helped Spain win even more major tournaments later on.

Coaching in Turkey

After Euro 2008, Aragonés became the manager of the Turkish club Fenerbahçe on July 5, 2008. He signed a two-year contract and hoped to win the league title in his first season. However, the club finished in fourth place. He was dismissed on June 2, 2009, after the season ended.

Achievements and Awards

Player

Atlético Madrid

Individual Player Awards

  • Pichichi Trophy: 1969–70 (for being the top scorer)
  • Atlético Madrid's all-time leading top scorer: 172 goals

Manager

Atlético Madrid

Barcelona

Spain National Team

Individual Manager Awards

  • Don Balón Award (Best Coach): 1976–77
  • Marca Leyenda: 2008
  • IFFHS World's Best National Coach: 2008
  • Gold Medal of the Community of Madrid: 2014

His Legacy

Luis Aragonés passed away on February 1, 2014, in Madrid. He died from leukemia.

The Royal Spanish Football Federation shared their sadness at his death. They said he was the coach who started Spain's most successful period in football. Diego Simeone, the current manager of Atlético Madrid, said that everyone at Atlético was sad to lose such an important part of the club. Vicente del Bosque, who took over from Aragonés as Spain's coach, said, "Luis has been the father of the successes for the National Team."

His funeral was held on February 2 in Madrid. Many famous Spanish players attended, including Carles Puyol, Cesc Fàbregas, Andrés Iniesta, and Xavi. He was buried in the cemetery of La Paz.

At the 2014 UEFA Champions League Final, Atlético Madrid players wore shirts with Aragonés' name inside the collar. This was a special tribute to him. Atlético Madrid also honored Aragonés on their club membership cards for the 2019–20 season.

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