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Lytle, Texas
St. Andrew the Apostle Catholic Church in Lytle (established December 8, 1948)
St. Andrew the Apostle Catholic Church in Lytle (established December 8, 1948)
Motto(s): 
A city on the grow!
Location of Lytle in Texas
Location of Lytle in Texas
Location of Lytle in Atascosa County
Location of Lytle in Atascosa County
Country United States
State Texas
Counties Atascosa, Medina, Bexar
Area
 • Total 4.81 sq mi (12.45 km2)
 • Land 4.76 sq mi (12.33 km2)
 • Water 0.05 sq mi (0.12 km2)
Elevation
722 ft (220 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,914
 • Density 605.8/sq mi (234.06/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
78052
Area code(s) 830
FIPS code 48-45288
GNIS feature ID 1362011

Lytle is a city in Atascosa, Bexar, and Medina counties in the U.S. state of Texas. The population was 2,914 at the 2020 census. It is part of the San Antonio Metropolitan Statistical Area.

History

Lytle grew out of 321 acres located around the head of Atascosa Creek, patented to Henry Volkner in 1856. Volkner was the assignee of Mahan Matter, and the patent was signed by Elisha M. Pease, Governor of Texas. In 1870, Volkner sold the 321 acres for $175 to Fitch S. Adams. Lytle's first school was built on Adams' property with a verbal agreement that as long as the school building was there, the land it stood would belong to the school.

In 1881, officials from the International–Great Northern Railroad made an agreement with B. G. Andrews in which he was to give land for a new station ("Andrews Station"). There was some misunderstanding in making the deed, and the dispute ended with Mr. Andrews refusing to submit the property deed. Traildriver and cattleman Captain John Thomas Lytle (1844–1907) then secured land some three miles southwest of Andrews Station, and one morning in 1882 railroad employees loaded Andrews Station on two flat cars, and moved it to the present site near the Lytle-McDaniel Ranch, which became known as Lytle or Lytle Station. When a post office was granted in 1883, the town also consisted of a general store, a bar, and a casketmaker named W. J. Garnand, who also became the first postmaster. An undated newspaper clipping entitled "Pioneer of Lytle" reads, "...W. J. Garnand was the first man to locate in the town of Lytle. That was in 1883. He was the first postmaster there and has been a leading citizen all the time."

In 1884, Lytle had a population of fifty and the town included a union church, a district school, a hotel, and a physician. By 1892 the population doubled and grew to include four general stores, two livestock breeders, and a Methodist church. Lytle's early settlers were primarily engaged in farming and raising cattle. Over time, Lytle became a major shipping point for cattle, and for years the old stock pens and loading chute were familiar landmarks until they were removed in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Cotton and corn were also two important crops, and cotton gins were located in both Lytle and in now-abandoned Benton City. In the late 1890s, coal mining also contributed to the local economy. By 1896, the population had risen to 150. By 1914 the town had grown to include telephone service, another general store, two lumberyards, and a weekly newspaper called The Herald, and the population had grown to 600. Lytle School had 127 students. During the Great Depression, the school was enlarged as part of a WPA project.

After World War II, the Chamber of Commerce raised enough money together with property owner participation to pave the streets. Later, a pitch by W. C. Loessberg and a group of volunteers led to the town being incorporated on October 27, 1951. On May 28, 1955, a bond election was passed to drill the Edwards well for city water service, and the Lytle Volunteer Fire Department was also founded that year. Another bond election passed to give the city a gas system in 1960, and a sewer system in 1961. More streets were paved in 1971, and a garbage removal and ambulance service were added in 1974. Since that time, the city has continued to grow.

Geography

Lytle is located in the northern corner of Atascosa County. Most of the city lies in Atascosa County; only small portions extend into Bexar and Medina counties.

Interstate 35 passes through the southeastern part of the city, with access from Exit 131. Lytle's Main Street is Texas State Highway 132, following the route of the former U.S. Route 81 southwest to Natalia and Devine, before rejoining I-35. Downtown San Antonio is 25 miles (40 km) northeast via I-35, and Laredo is 133 miles (214 km) to the south.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.5 square miles (12 km2), of which 4.45 square miles (11.5 km2) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km2) is water.

Climate

The area's climate is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Lytle has a humid subtropical climate.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1960 798
1970 1,298 62.7%
1980 1,920 47.9%
1990 2,255 17.4%
2000 2,383 5.7%
2010 2,492 4.6%
2020 2,914 16.9%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

Lytle racial composition
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race Number Percentage
White (NH) 820 28.14%
Black or African American (NH) 21 0.72%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 7 0.24%
Asian (NH) 16 0.55%
Pacific Islander (NH) 1 0.03%
Some Other Race (NH) 12 0.41%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) 33 1.13%
Hispanic or Latino 2,004 68.77%
Total 2,914

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 2,914 people, 760 households, and 577 families residing in the city.

Education

The Lytle Independent School District serves almost all of Lytle and is home to the Lytle High School Pirates. A small sliver of Lytle (the portion in Bexar County) is served by the Southwest Independent School District. Another portion is in the Natalia Independent School District.

In popular culture

English artist Cornelia Parker retrieved charcoal from a Baptist church which had been struck by lightning in Lytle and reassembled the pieces in her 1997 installation, Mass (Colder Darker Matter), which was displayed in the Frith Street Gallery in London, England.

Gallery

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Lytle (Texas) para niños

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