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Marquette County, Wisconsin facts for kids

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Marquette County
Marquette County Courthouse
Marquette County Courthouse
Map of Wisconsin highlighting Marquette County
Location within the U.S. state of Wisconsin
Map of the United States highlighting Wisconsin
Wisconsin's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Wisconsin
Founded 1848
Seat Montello
Largest city Montello
Area
 • Total 464 sq mi (1,200 km2)
 • Land 456 sq mi (1,180 km2)
 • Water 8.7 sq mi (23 km2)  1.9%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 15,592
 • Estimate 
(2023)
15,838 Increase
 • Density 34.2/sq mi (13.2/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 6th

Marquette County is a county located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 15,592. Its county seat is Montello. The county was created in 1836 from the Wisconsin Territory and organized in 1848.

History

Naturalist John Muir and his parents first settled in the US in 1849 on a farm in Marquette County. Muir was 11 years old. Part of the land of their farm is reserved in Fountain Lake Farm, listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 464 square miles (1,200 km2), of which 456 square miles (1,180 km2) is land and 8.7 square miles (23 km2) (1.9%) is water. The Mecan River, Buffalo Lake, and Puckaway Lake lie within Marquette County. The highest altitude in the county is a rocky area known as Mt. Shaw.

Major highways

  • I-39.svg Interstate 39
  • US 51.svg U.S. Highway 51
  • WIS 22.svg Highway 22 (Wisconsin)
  • WIS 23.svg Highway 23 (Wisconsin)
  • WIS 73.svg Highway 73 (Wisconsin)
  • WIS 82.svg Highway 82 (Wisconsin)

Railroads

Buses

  • List of intercity bus stops in Wisconsin

Adjacent counties

National protected area

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1840 18
1850 8,641 47,905.6%
1860 8,233 −4.7%
1870 8,056 −2.1%
1880 8,908 10.6%
1890 9,676 8.6%
1900 10,509 8.6%
1910 10,741 2.2%
1920 10,443 −2.8%
1930 9,388 −10.1%
1940 9,097 −3.1%
1950 8,839 −2.8%
1960 8,516 −3.7%
1970 8,865 4.1%
1980 11,672 31.7%
1990 12,321 5.6%
2000 15,832 28.5%
2010 15,404 −2.7%
2020 15,592 1.2%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790–1960 1900–1990
1990–2000 2010 2020

2020 census

As of the census of 2020, the population was 15,592. The population density was 34.2 people per square mile (13.2 people/km2). There were 9,758 housing units at an average density of 21.4 units per square mile (8.3 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 94.2% White, 0.4% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 0.3% Black or African American, 1.1% from other races, and 3.7% from two or more races. Ethnically, the population was 3.1% Hispanic or Latino of any race.

Communities

MarquetteCountyWisconsinFarm
Farming in rural Marquette County
Marquette County Wisconsin Sign County B
Welcome sign

City

Villages

Towns

Census-designated place

Unincorporated communities

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Marquette (Wisconsin) para niños

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Marquette County, Wisconsin Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.