kids encyclopedia robot

Matteo Salvini facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Matteo Salvini
Cumbre de Madrid 8 de Febrero - 54313564517 (cropped).jpg
Salvini in 2025
Deputy Prime Minister of Italy
Assumed office
22 October 2022
Serving with Antonio Tajani
Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni
Preceded by Himself and
Luigi Di Maio (2019)
In office
1 June 2018 – 5 September 2019
Serving with Luigi Di Maio
Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte
Preceded by Angelino Alfano (2014)
Succeeded by Antonio Tajani and
himself (2022)
Minister of Infrastructure and Transport
Assumed office
22 October 2022
Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni
Preceded by Enrico Giovannini
Minister of the Interior
In office
1 June 2018 – 5 September 2019
Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte
Preceded by Marco Minniti
Succeeded by Luciana Lamorgese
Federal Secretary of the League
Assumed office
15 December 2013
Preceded by Roberto Maroni
Member of the Senate of the Republic
Assumed office
23 March 2018
Constituency Lazio (2018–2019)
Calabria (2019–present)
Member of the European Parliament
In office
14 July 2009 – 22 March 2018
Constituency North-West Italy
In office
20 July 2004 – 7 November 2006
Constituency North-West Italy
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
In office
6 March 2013 – 15 March 2013
Constituency Lombardy 1
In office
29 April 2008 – 13 July 2009
Constituency Lombardy 1
Personal details
Born (1973-03-09) 9 March 1973 (age 52)
Milan, Italy
Political party Lega
Other political
affiliations
Lega Nord
Us with Salvini (2014–2017)
Spouse
Fabrizia Ieluzzi
(m. 2001; div. 2010)
Domestic partners Giulia Martinelli (2011–2014)
Elisa Isoardi (2015–2018)
Francesca Verdini (2019–present)
Children 2
Signature

Matteo Salvini (born 9 March 1973) is an Italian politician. Since 2022, he has served as the Deputy Prime Minister of Italy and the Minister of Infrastructure and Transport. He has been the leader of Italy's Lega party since 2013 and a senator since 2018.

Salvini is known for being a Eurosceptic, which means he is critical of the European Union (EU). He has especially criticized the euro, the currency used by many EU countries. He is also known for his strong views against illegal immigration. Many people see him as a leading figure in the populist movement in Europe. Populist leaders often claim to represent the wishes of ordinary people against a ruling elite.

Salvini has been a very influential figure in Italian politics. After the 2018 election, many newspapers called him one of the most powerful politicians in Italy. He condemned the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. In the past, he had praised Russia's president Vladimir Putin.

Early Life and Career

Matteo Salvini was born in Milan, Italy, in 1973. His father was a business executive and his mother was a homemaker. As a kid, he appeared on TV game shows. In 1985, he was on Doppio slalom, and in 1993, he was on Il pranzo è servito.

He studied at the University of Milan but left to focus on his political career and never graduated.

In 1990, Salvini joined the Lega Nord (Northern League), a political party that wanted more independence for the northern regions of Italy. He became active in the party's youth group. In 1993, he was elected to the City Council of Milan, where he served for almost 20 years. He also worked as a journalist for the party's newspaper and radio station.

Political Career

Matteo Salvini
Salvini at a rally for the Young Padanians, the youth wing of his party, in 2006.

Member of the European Parliament

In 2004, Salvini was elected as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP), representing the North-West region of Italy. The European Parliament is a group of politicians from all EU countries who help make laws for Europe. He served as an MEP from 2004 to 2006 and was elected again in 2009, serving until 2018.

During his time in the European Parliament, he was part of several committees. These included the Committee on Culture and Education and the Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection.

In 2012, Salvini became the leader of the Lombard League, the section of his party in the Lombardy region. He was also elected to the Chamber of Deputies, one of Italy's two houses of parliament, in 2013 but gave up his seat to remain an MEP.

Leader of the Lega Nord

Manifestazione Lega Nord, Torino 2013 51
Matteo Salvini speaking at a Lega Nord rally in 2013.

In December 2013, Salvini was elected as the Federal Secretary, or main leader, of the Lega Nord party. He won with 82% of the vote.

Under his leadership, the party's focus began to change. Instead of just focusing on northern Italy, Salvini wanted the party to appeal to the whole country. He also became very critical of the European Union and the euro. He worked with other Eurosceptic leaders in Europe, like Marine Le Pen from France and Geert Wilders from the Netherlands.

For the 2014 European Parliament election, the party's logo was changed to say Basta Euro ("No more Euro") to show its anti-euro stance. The party's popularity grew, and it started to perform well in elections outside of its traditional northern strongholds.

2018 General Election

Salvini Premier
The "Salvini Premier" logo used for the 2018 election campaign.

For the 2018 general election, Salvini's party ran under the name "Lega" (League), dropping the word "Nord" (North). This showed its new national focus. The party had a very successful election, winning over 17% of the vote and becoming the largest party in the centre-right coalition.

However, no single party or coalition won enough seats to govern alone. This led to a period of negotiation to form a government. After weeks of talks, the Lega and the Five Star Movement (M5S), another populist party, agreed to form a coalition government. They chose Giuseppe Conte, a law professor, to be the Prime Minister.

Government Roles

Salvini Centinaio Giorgetti
Salvini with the League's team at the Quirinal Palace during government formation talks in April 2018.

First Term as Deputy Prime Minister (2018–2019)

On 1 June 2018, Salvini became Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of the Interior. As Interior Minister, he was in charge of public security and immigration. He quickly took action to reduce the number of migrants arriving in Italy by sea.

He announced the closure of Italian ports to ships operated by non-governmental organizations (NGOs) that rescued migrants in the Mediterranean Sea. This led to several standoffs, where ships with hundreds of migrants were left at sea for days until other European countries agreed to take them in.

In September 2018, his "Salvini Decree" was approved. This new law made it harder for migrants to get protection and easier for the government to deport them.

In August 2019, Salvini tried to end the coalition with the Five Star Movement, hoping to trigger a new election. However, his plan failed. Prime Minister Conte resigned but then formed a new government with the centre-left Democratic Party, leaving Salvini and the Lega in the opposition.

Return to Government (2022–present)

After being in the opposition and then supporting a national unity government under Mario Draghi, Salvini's Lega party joined a new coalition after the 2022 election.

On 22 October 2022, Giorgia Meloni of the Brothers of Italy party became Prime Minister. Salvini returned to his role as Deputy Prime Minister and was also appointed Minister of Infrastructure and Transport.

Political Views

Matteo Salvini Quirinale 2021
Matteo Salvini in 2021.

Salvini is known for his strong political opinions. He is a hard Eurosceptic, meaning he is very critical of the European Union. He has called the euro currency a "crime against humanity." He also strongly opposes illegal immigration.

On economic issues, he supports a flat tax system, where everyone pays the same tax rate. He also supports protectionism, which means protecting a country's own businesses from foreign competition.

On social issues, Salvini opposes same-sex marriage and civil unions. He supports looser gun laws.

In foreign policy, Salvini has been critical of Turkey joining the EU. He supported the international sanctions against Russia being lifted and has praised leaders like Donald Trump and Jair Bolsonaro. He has also been a strong supporter of Israel.

Personal Life

Matteo Salvini was married to Fabrizia Ieluzzi, a journalist, from 2001 to 2010. They have one son. He also has a daughter from a later relationship. He is currently engaged to Francesca Verdini.

His supporters often call him "The Captain" (Il Capitano). He is a Roman Catholic and a big fan of the AC Milan football club.

Electoral History

Election House Constituency Party Votes Result
2004 European Parliament North-West Italy LN 14,707 YesY Elected
2008 Chamber of Deputies Lombardy 1 LN YesY Elected
2009 European Parliament North-West Italy LN 69,989 YesY Elected
2013 Senate of the Republic Lombardy 1 LN YesY Elected
2014 European Parliament North-West Italy LN 223,410 YesY Elected
2018 Senate of the Republic Lazio Lega YesY Elected
2022 Senate of the Republic Apulia Lega YesY Elected

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Matteo Salvini para niños

  • Sardines movement

Images for kids

kids search engine
Matteo Salvini Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.