Muadh ibn Jabal facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Mu'adh ibn Jabal
مُعاذ بن جبل |
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|---|---|
| Born | c. 605 CE |
| Died | c. 639 (aged 33–34) North Shuna, Jordan
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| Other names | (إمام الفقهاء) Imam Alfoqaha'a (كنز العلماء) Kanz Alulama'a (أعلم الأمة بالحلال والحرام) A'alam Alumma bil Halali wal Haram |
| Known for | Sahabi, Ansar, Islamic scholar |
| Spouse(s) | Umm Amr bint Khalid ibn Amr al-Khazrajiyya |
| Children | Abd al-Rahman ibn Muadh ibn Jabal |
| Parents |
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| Family | Banu Khazraj (from Azd) |
Muʿādh ibn Jabal (Arabic: مُعاذ بن جبل; 605 – 639 CE) was an important companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. He was from the Ansar, a group of early Muslims from Medina. Mu'adh was known for his deep knowledge and wisdom. Prophet Muhammad even called him "the one who will lead the scholars into Paradise." He helped gather the Quran while Muhammad was still alive.
Contents
Life of Mu'adh ibn Jabal
Joining Islam
Mu'adh ibn Jabal was born around 605 CE in Medina, Arabia. He accepted Islam very early. He was one of the people who took part in the Second pledge at al-Aqabah. This was an important meeting where many people from Medina promised to support Prophet Muhammad. Mu'adh was a respected and great companion.
Serving as Governor
Prophet Muhammad trusted Mu'adh greatly. He sent Mu'adh to Yemen to be its governor. His job was to teach the people there about Islam. He also collected zakat, which is a charity given to help those in need.
When Mu'adh left for Yemen, Prophet Muhammad walked alongside him for a distance. This showed how much respect Muhammad had for Mu'adh. It is said that Muhammad told Mu'adh that he might only see his mosque and grave upon his return to Medina. Hearing this made Mu'adh cry.
Later Years and Passing
Mu'adh ibn Jabal passed away in 639 CE. He died due to the Plague of 'Amwas. This was a serious illness that affected many people at that time.
Mu'adh's Lasting Impact
Honoring His Name
Mu'adh ibn Jabal's legacy lives on. A college at Mosul University in Iraq is named after him. This college focuses on studying Islamic law.
There is also a mosque named Masjid Mu'ath bin Jabal. It is located in the town of Hamtramck, Michigan, in the United States.
Wise Sayings
Mu'adh ibn Jabal shared many wise words. These words are still remembered and taught today.
He once said that Prophet Muhammad taught: "The People of Paradise will not regret except one thing alone: the hour that passed them by and in which they made no remembrance of Allah." This means that people in Paradise will only wish they had spent more time remembering Allah.
Mu'adh also advised his son: "My son! Pray the prayer of he who is just about to leave. Imagine that you might not be able to pray ever again. Know that a believer dies between two good deeds. One deed they performed, and one they planned to perform later." This teaches us to pray with focus and always strive to do good.
See also
- Sahaba
- List of Sahabah
- 7th century in Lebanon § Ṣaḥāba who have visited Lebanon
