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Nexon Co, Ltd.
Native name
  • 주식회사 넥슨  (Korean)
  • 株式会社ネクソン  (Japanese)
Public
Traded as TYO: 3659
Industry Video games
Founded December 26, 1994; 30 years ago (1994-12-26)
Seoul, South Korea
Founders
  • Kim Jung-ju
  • Jake Song
Headquarters Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Key people
Revenue ¥274.5billion (2021)
Operating income
¥91.5billion (2021)
¥114.9billion (2021)
Number of employees
7,067 (Dec. 2021)
Subsidiaries § Organization

Nexon Co., Ltd. is a company that makes and publishes video games. It started in South Korea. Some of its most famous games include MapleStory, Dungeon & Fighter, Sudden Attack, and KartRider.

Nexon was founded in Seoul, South Korea, in 1994 by Kim Jung-ju and Jake Song. In 2005, the company moved its main office to Tokyo, Japan.

History

How Nexon Started

Nexon (1994-2009)
First logo (1994–2009)

Nexon was created in Seoul, South Korea, on December 26, 1994. The company made and released its first game, Nexus: The Kingdom of the Winds, in 1996. This game is still played today!

Many other games followed, like Dark Ages: Online Roleplaying, Elemental Saga, QuizQuiz, KartRider, Elancia, and Shattered Galaxy. Some of these games are now managed by a different company called Kru Interactive.

MapleStory and Dungeon & Fighter

In 2003, a game company called Wizet made MapleStory in Korea. This game became one of Nexon's biggest hits and has been popular for over twenty years. MapleStory was released in many countries, including Japan, China, and North America.

Nexon also makes Dungeon & Fighter through its company, Neople. Dungeon & Fighter is one of the most popular free online PC games in China.

The 2010s

Nexon became a public company on the Tokyo Stock Exchange in 2011. This was a very big step for the company. In 2016, Nexon bought Big Huge Games, a company that makes mobile games.

In 2013, Nexon America took legal action against a programmer who ran a cheat service for their game Combat Arms. Nexon won the case.

In 2019, there were talks about selling Nexon, but the plan was later stopped. Also in 2019, The Lego Group bought Bricklink, a large Lego fan community, from Nexon's parent company, NXC.

The 2020s

In 2020, Nexon announced plans to invest a lot of money in other entertainment companies. By 2021, they had invested in companies like Hasbro, Bandai Namco Holdings, Konami, and Sega Sammy Holdings. Nexon said they were not trying to take over these companies.

In 2021, Nexon also started Nexon Film and Television. This new part of the company focuses on making Nexon's game stories into movies and TV shows. This division is based in Los Angeles.

In 2022, a film company called AGBO, owned by the Russo brothers, sold a part of its company to Nexon. Also in 2022, a fund from Saudi Arabia bought a small part of Nexon and Capcom.

In May 2022, Nexon launched Mintrocket. This is a new part of Nexon that makes games focused on being "fun." Their first game, Dave the Diver, was a huge success. It sold one million copies in just ten days!

In 2023, Nexon took legal action against a game studio called Ironmace. Nexon said that Ironmace used ideas and files from a canceled Nexon project for their game Dark and Darker. This led to a police visit to Ironmace's offices. The game was later removed from Steam, but Ironmace made it available in other ways. Nexon also filed a lawsuit in the United States.

Organization

Nexon has many offices around the world. These offices help publish and develop Nexon's games. Each local office manages its own games and services. This means a game published by Nexon Korea might be available worldwide, not just in Korea.

Major Nexon group companies
Region Company name
Japan NEXON Co., Ltd.
Korea NEXON Korea Corporation; NEOPLE INC.; NEXON Games Co., Ltd.; JoongAng Pangyo Development Co., Ltd.; Mirae Asset Global Innovation Growth Focus Equity Privately Placed Investment Trust; VIP Global Super Growth Hedge Fund
China Lexian Software Development (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
North America Nexon America Inc.; Big Huge Games, Inc.; Pixelberry Studios
Other Embark Studios AB

Studios

Studios Location Founded/acquired Notes
Nexon Korea Seoul, Korea December 1994
Nitro Studios 2020 previously Nexon Korea Internal Teams
devCat 2020
Nexon Games Nexon Games Seoul July 2010 previously Nexon GT
Nexon Games Pangyo Pangyo, Korea June 2018 previously NAT Games
Neople Jeju City, Korea August 2008
Embark Studios Stockholm, Sweden July 2019
Big Huge Games Timonium, Maryland, United States March 2016
Pixelberry Studios Mountain View, CA, United States November 2017

Free-to-Play Online Virtual Worlds

Nexon was one of the first companies to create free-to-play online games. Unlike games you buy once, Nexon's games are free to start. They offer new content and updates over many years. This helps players stay interested for a long time.

MapleStory Logo
The logo of MapleStory, a popular online role-playing game from Nexon

Many of Nexon's online games are very successful:

Franchise Launch date Registered players Lifetime revenue
Dungeon & Fighter 2005 + 850 million > $20 billion
MapleStory 2003 + 180 million > $3 billion
KartRider 2004 + 380 million > $1 billion
Sudden Attack 2005 + 23 million > $0.7 billion
Nexus: The Kingdom of the Winds 1996 + 26 million N/A
Mabinogi 2004 + 20 million > $0.6 billion

Games for Mobile and Consoles

Nexon started by making games for computers. But in 2020, the company decided to also release popular games for mobile phones and game consoles. This means many more people can play Nexon's games.

For example, The Kingdom of the Winds: Yeon for mobile was very popular in South Korea. It became a top-grossing game on app stores. Dungeon&Fighter Mobile also did very well when it launched in South Korea.

Nexon plans to release games like ARC Raiders, The First Descendant, and KartRider: Drift for PlayStation and Xbox.

Growing in Western Markets

Nexon's games are played in over 190 countries. Most of its players are in Asia. But in 2021, Nexon announced new games that will be released globally. They are focusing on players in Europe and North America.

  • KartRider: Drift – This is a new multiplayer kart-racing game. It offers fun drift-racing, different game modes, and ways to customize your kart and character.
  • The First Descendant – This is a free-to-play, third-person action game. Players are "Descendants" who get special powers to fight alien invaders. You can play alone or with up to four friends.
  • ARC Raiders – From Embark Studios in Sweden, this is a free-to-play, cooperative shooter game. You team up with friends to defend your home from a robot threat from space.
  • The Finals – Also from Embark Studios, this is a free-to-play, team-based, first-person shooter. It focuses on fast action, physical gameplay, and lots of destruction.

Games

Year Title Developer Publisher Notes
1996 Nexus: The Kingdom of the Winds Nexon Korea Nexon
1999 Elancia
Dark Ages
2001 Asgard
Crazy Arcade
2003 MapleStory Wizet Nexon (KR, JP, NA, EU)
TalesWeaver Softmax Nexon
2004 Crazyracing Kartrider Nexon Korea Also known in short as KartRider
Servers closed in March 2023 as Nexon Korea has shift their focus on KartRider: Drift
Mabinogi devCAT
2005 Sudden Attack Nexon GT (now Nexon Games)
Dungeon Fighter Online Neople Nexon (KR and JP)
Neople (Global)
2007 Elsword KOG Studios Nexon Publishing for Korea only (KOG to handled Global server)
2008 Counter-Strike Online Nexon
Valve
2008 Combat Arms Nexon Server closed in November 2017; while the Global server was carried by VALOFE in both Reloaded and Classic version
2009 Crazy Shooting Bubble Fighter
2010 Vindictus devCAT Also known in Asia as Mabinogi Heroes, prequel to the original game
Dragon Nest Eyedentity Games Nexon to share the publishing rights in Korea (ENP Games now handled KR server, while Eyedentity Games handled rest of World ex. Chinese territories)
2011 Cyphers Neople
2012 FIFA Online 3 Electronic Arts Publishing for Korea only
2013 ArcheAge XL Games Nexon to share the publishing rights in Korea (XL Games was later brought by Kakao Games)
Final Fantasy XIV Square Enix Business Division 5 Square Enix Nexon to share the publishing rights in Korea (Actoz Soft now handled KR server)
Counter-Strike Online 2 Nexon
Valve
Nexon Servers closed in April 2018
2014 FreeStyle 2 JOYCITY Publishing for Korea only
Closers Naddic Games Publishing for Korea only (Naddic Games to handled Global server)
Monster Squad Nexon GT
Timecast
Mobile game
Servers closed in December 2016
2015 DomiNations Nexon
Big Huge Games
Mobile game
Publishing rights was handed over to Big Huge Games in 2020
MapleStory 2 NSquare Both Japanese and Global server closed on Early 2020 with Korea as the only server available
2016 Tree of Savior IMC Games Publishing for Korea only (IMC Games to handled Global server)
Sudden Attack 2 Nexon GT Korean server closed shortly after launch following the controversy
Titanfall Online Nexon (Licensed from Electronic Arts) The game was never fully released
Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex - First Assault Online Neople Server closed first in Japan on November 29, 2017; with Global server closed few days later (December 6, 2017)
2017 Dynasty Warriors: Unleashed XPEC Entertainment (Licensed from Koei Tecmo) Mobile game
Server closed in March 2020
Dark Avenger 3 Boolean Games Mobile game
LawBreakers Boss Key Productions Released as the debut title from Cliff Blasenski's new studio, servers closed in late 2018 with Nexon currently retained the IP rights
AxE (Alliance x Empire) Nexon RED Mobile game
Server closed in June 2022
2018 Darkness Rises Nexon Mobile game launch June 2018

Server closed October 2022

Durango: Wild Lands Nexon
What! Studio
Mobile game
Server closed October 16, 2019
FIFA Online 4 EA Spearhead Publishing for Korea only
MapleStory M Nexon
2019 KurtzPel KOG Studios Publishing for Korea only (KOG to handled Global server)
Godzilla Defense Force Neople
Studio 42
Mobile game
Crazy Arcade BnB M Nexon
2020 KartRider Rush+ Nexon Mobile game
V4 NAT Games (now Nexon Games) Cross–Platform (PC and Mobile)

Server closed March 20, 2024.

The Kingdom of the Winds: Yeon Nexon Korea Mobile game
Currently available in Korea
FIFA Mobile EA Mobile Nexon (JP and KR) Mobile game
2021 Blue Archive NAT Games (now Nexon Games) Nexon (Global, ex. JP and CN) Mobile game
KonoSuba: Fantastic Days Sumzap Nexon (Global ex. JP) Mobile game
Publishing rights was handed over to Sesisoft from June 1, 2023
2022 Dungeon & Fighter Mobile Neople Nexon Mobile game
Currently available in Korea
DNF Duel Arc System Works
Eighting
Neople
Also available on PlayStation 4 and PlayStation 5
Nominated for The Game Awards 2022 Best Fighting Game
Argent Twilight: Secrets Of The Dark Orbs Mobile game
Currently available in Malaysia, Singapore, Hong Kong and Canada
TalesWeaver: Second Run Mobile game
Currently available in Japan
MapleStory Worlds Nexon Korea Cross–Platform (PC and Mobile)
Only available in Korea
2023 KartRider: Drift Nitro Studios Cross–Platform (PlayStation 4, Xbox One, PC and Mobile)
Dave the Diver Mintrocket Mintrocket For PC and MacOS; also available on Nintendo Switch and PlayStation 4/PlayStation 5
Warhaven Nexon Korea Nexon Server closing in April 2024
EA Sports FC Mobile EA Mobile Nexon (JP and KR) Mobile game; FIFA Mobile successor
The Finals Embark Studios Embark Studios Cross-Platform (PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X|S, and PC)
Dynasty Warriors M Neobards Entertainment (Licensed from Koei Tecmo) Nexon Mobile game
TBA The First Descendant (fka Project Magnum) Nexon Games Nexon Also coming to PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X|S, and PC
ARC Raiders Embark Studios Embark Studios Also coming to PlayStation 5 and Xbox Series X|S
Nakwon: Last Paradise Mintrocket Mintrocket
Wakerunners
Mabinogi Mobile devCAT Nexon
OVERKILL Neople
The First Berserker: Khazan
MapleStory N Nexon Korea PC version of MapleStory that uses blockchain technology
Vindictus: Defying Fate Nexon Korea

See also

  • Nexon Computer Museum
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