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Oddendale facts for kids

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Oddendale
Oddendale - geograph.org.uk - 202609.jpg
Oddendale hamlet
Oddendale is located in Cumbria
Oddendale
Oddendale
OS grid reference NY593133
Civil parish
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town PENRITH
Postcode district CA10
Dialling code 01931
Police Cumbria
Fire Cumbria
Ambulance North West
EU Parliament North West England
UK Parliament
  • Penrith and The Border
List of places
UK
England
Cumbria
54°30′50″N 2°37′41″W / 54.514°N 2.628°W / 54.514; -2.628

Oddendale is a tiny village, called a hamlet, located in Cumbria, England. It is found close to the larger village of Shap. Getting there is easy, as it's near the M6 motorway and the A6 road.

History of Oddendale

Oddendale might be small today, but it has a very long and interesting history. People have lived in or visited this area for thousands of years!

The Ancient Stone Circle

Cairn circle, Oddendale - geograph.org.uk - 2400493
Outer cairn circle
Cairn circle, Oddendale - geograph.org.uk - 2400491
Inner cairn circle

Near Oddendale, there is an amazing ancient stone circle. This circle is part of a bigger group of old monuments. These include stone piles called cairns and tall standing stones. They are all connected to the famous 'Shap Stone Avenue' of monuments.

What Was Found?

Archaeologists, who are like history detectives, dug up the Oddendale stone circle in 1997. They found out a lot about its past. The site was built in different stages over many years.

  • First, around 2,872 to 2,350 BC, during the Stone Age (Neolithic period), there were two circles made of oak wooden posts.
  • Later, these wooden posts were taken out. In their place, people put stone caps made of pink granite.
  • Then, in the Early Bronze Age, a special type of stone circle called a ring cairn was built. This was placed over the inner circle. It was made with blue-gray stones and flat yellow-white limestone pieces.
  • Inside this ring cairn, archaeologists found interesting items. They discovered cremated bone, which is bone that was burned. They also found pottery and other small, special items. These were likely placed there as offerings or grave goods.
  • Finally, a platform of pink granite was added to the side of the cairn. This platform had a border of red stones around it.

Why Were the Stones Colored?

The different colors of the stones used in the monument might have been very important. Ancient people often used colors for special meanings or rituals.

The change from wooden circles to stone ones is also interesting. This change happened at other ancient sites too. It might mean that people's beliefs changed over time. Perhaps they shifted from focusing on the living and the sun to honoring the dead and the moon or sunset.

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