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Oseetah Lake
McKenzie Mountain from Oseetah Lake, NY.jpg
McKenzie Mountain from the lake
Oseetah Lake is located in New York
Oseetah Lake
Oseetah Lake
Location in New York
Location Adirondack State Park, Franklin / Essex counties, New York, US
Coordinates 44°16′55″N 74°8′8″W / 44.28194°N 74.13556°W / 44.28194; -74.13556
Primary inflows Saranac River
Primary outflows Saranac River
Basin countries United States
Surface area 826 acres (3.34 km2)
Average depth 3 ft (0.91 m)
Ampersand Mountain from Oseetah Lake NY Early Fall By Christine Dekkers
Ampersand Mountain from Oseetah Lake NY Early Fall By Christine Dekkers

Oseetah Lake is an 826-acre (3.34 km2) lake with a mean depth of three feet (0.91 m). It is in New York State's Adirondack Park, two and a half miles (4.0 km) south of the village of Saranac Lake on the Saranac River. It is located mostly in the town of Harrietstown, but its easternmost portion extends into the town of North Elba.

Description

The Saranac River departs the lower locks below Lower Saranac Lake and flows northeast into Oseetah Lake. The river exits Oseetah at the north end of the lake and flows northeast to Lake Flower and Saranac Lake. Oseetah is also fed by Kiwassa Lake. Principal islands in Oseetah Lake are Wayotah, Wapiti, Watch, Haven of Rest, Papoose and Birch. Its shoreline is mostly privately held.

It is part of the route of the Adirondack Canoe Classic, also known as the Ninety-miler, along with the 740-mile (1,190 km) Northern Forest Canoe Trail that runs from Old Forge, New York to Fort Kent, Maine.

History

Oseetah Lake and the Sawtooth Mountains in the Adirondacks A01
Looking south across Oseetah Lake toward the Sawtooth Mountains

According to legend, Oseetah was an Indian Princess. Upon learning the Indian chief she loved (Wayotah) was betrothed to another, she threw herself off a cliff into a lake and was magically transformed into a water lily. In the Huron language Oseetah means "Water Lily".

Originally named Miller Pond, Oseetah Lake was formed when the dam across the Saranac River at Saranac Lake, that also forms Lake Flower, was raised to generate electric power by the Saranac Light and Power Company in 1894 (purchased by Paul Smith in 1904). At that time, as shown by maps of the period, a smaller pond, Ray Pond, also became part of the new, larger Oseetah - in what is now the eastern portion of the lake near the Essex County line.

Sunset From Oseetah Lake, NY by Christine Dekkers
Sunset From Oseetah Lake, NY by Christine Dekkers
  • Colvin, Verplanck. "Topographical Survey, Adirondack Region". Weed Parsons & Company, 1880.
  • Donaldson, Alfred Lee. "A History of the Adirondacks, Volumes 1 and 2". The Century Co., 1921. New York. link, v. 1 link, v. 2
  • NYSDEC. "New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, Division of Fish, Wildlife and Marine Resources Lake Map Series; Region 5; Oseetah Lake"
  • USGS "New York Saranac Quadrangle" (15 minute series). 1904.
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