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Raystown Branch Juniata River facts for kids

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Raystown Branch Juniata River
USACE Raystown Lake Dam.jpg
Raystown Lake Dam on the Raystown Branch Juniata River
Raystown Branch Juniata River is located in Pennsylvania
Raystown Branch Juniata River
Location of the mouth of Raystown Branch Juniata River
Other name(s) Tributary to Juniata River
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
Counties Huntingdon County
Bedford County
Physical characteristics
Main source divide between Raystown Branch and Wills Creek
about 1 mile east of Macdonaldton, Pennsylvania
2,720 ft (830 m)
39°54′57″N 078°53′00″W / 39.91583°N 78.88333°W / 39.91583; -78.88333
River mouth Juniata River
Ardenheim, Pennsylvania
600 ft (180 m)
40°27′17″N 077°58′39″W / 40.45472°N 77.97750°W / 40.45472; -77.97750
Length 62.14 mi (100.00 km)
Basin features
Progression generally north
River system Juniata River
Basin size 961.96 square miles (2,491.5 km2)
Tributaries
  • Left:
    Breastwork Run
    Shawnee Branch
    Dunning Creek
    Pipers Run
    Yellow Creek
    Dry Run
    Ravers Run
    Sugar Camp Run
    Shy Beaver Creek
    Coffee Run
    James Creek
    Hawns Run
  • Right:
    Wambaugh Run
    Cove Creek
    Brush Creek
    Tub Mill Run
    French Run
    Kimber Run
    Six Mile Run
    Shoup Run
    Tatman Run
    Great Trough Creek
Waterbodies Raystown Lake

The Raystown Branch Juniata River is a major river in south-central Pennsylvania, United States. It is the longest and largest stream that flows into the Juniata River.

This river starts high up in the mountains, specifically along the Allegheny Front in Somerset County. From there, it travels about 123 miles (198 km) until it joins the main Juniata River near Huntingdon. Along its journey, the river flows past towns like Bedford and Everett.

One of the most important features of the Raystown Branch Juniata River is Raystown Lake. This huge lake is formed by the United States Army Corps of Engineers' Raystown Dam. It is the largest lake in Pennsylvania and is located about 5.4 miles (8.7 km) upstream from where the river meets the Juniata River.

The River's Journey

The Raystown Branch Juniata River begins its path at an elevation of about 2,720 feet (829 meters). This is high up in the mountains! It then flows generally north, making its way through different landscapes.

Where the River Ends

The river's journey finishes when it flows into the Juniata River near a place called Ardenheim, Pennsylvania. At this point, the elevation is much lower, around 600 feet (180 meters). This drop in elevation from its source helps the water flow downhill.

Raystown Lake: A Big Reservoir

Raystown Lake is a very important part of the river. It was created by building a large dam across the river. This lake helps control floods, provides clean drinking water, and is a popular spot for outdoor activities. Many people visit Raystown Lake for boating, fishing, and camping.

Bridges Over the River

Many bridges have been built over the Raystown Branch Juniata River to help people cross it. These bridges connect communities and make travel easier. Some of these bridges are quite old and have interesting designs.

Smaller Streams Joining the River

Like most rivers, the Raystown Branch Juniata River is fed by many smaller streams and creeks. These are called tributaries. They bring water from the surrounding land into the main river, making it bigger and stronger as it flows downstream. The river's basin, which is the area of land that drains into it, covers about 962 square miles (2,490 square kilometers).

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