Chespirito facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Chespirito
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![]() Chespirito in the 1970s
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Born |
Roberto Gómez Bolaños
21 February 1929 Mexico City, Mexico
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Died | 28 November 2014 Cancún, Quintana Roo, Mexico
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(aged 85)
Resting place | Panteón Francés, Mexico City |
Occupation | Actor, comedian, screenwriter, television director |
Spouse(s) |
Graciela Fernández
(m. 1968; div. 1989) |
Children | 6, including Roberto Gómez Fernández |
Comedy career | |
Medium | Television, film, music, theatre, comic books |
Years active | 1958–2014 |
Genres | Sketch, farce, physical comedy, sitcom, satire |
Subject(s) | Children, language, parody, superheroes, social issues |
Notable works and roles | Chespirito El Chapulín Colorado El Chavo del Ocho La Chicharra |
Signature | ![]() |
Roberto Gómez Bolaños (born February 21, 1929 – died November 28, 2014) was a famous Mexican actor, comedian, writer, and director. He was best known by his stage name, Chespirito. This name means "Little Shakespeare" because he was short and a great writer.
Chespirito is seen as one of the most important and loved comedians in Latin America. He created, wrote, directed, and starred in many popular TV shows. His most famous characters were El Chavo from El Chavo del 8 and El Chapulín Colorado. These shows were watched by millions of people around the world.
Contents
Early Life and Beginnings
Roberto Gómez Bolaños was born in Mexico City, Mexico, on February 21, 1929. His father, Francisco Gómez Linares, was a painter. His mother, Elsa Bolaños Aguilar, was a secretary. Roberto had an older brother, Francisco, and a younger brother, Horacio Gómez Bolaños, who played the character Godínez in El Chavo del Ocho.
Before becoming famous, Roberto studied mechanical engineering at the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM). However, he never worked as an engineer. Instead, he started writing plays and scripts for Mexican TV and movies. He also did some acting.
His stage name, "Chespirito," was given to him by a director. It combined the sound of "Shakespeare" with a Spanish ending "-ito," meaning "little." This was because of his small height and his amazing writing skills. From 1960 to 1965, he wrote scripts for popular TV shows in Mexico.
A Star is Born: Chespirito's Career
Chespirito became an actor almost by accident. He was waiting to apply for a writing job when he was discovered. Soon, he was writing and starring in his own comedy shows for children.
His first show was called Los Supergenios de la Mesa Cuadrada, which started in 1968. This was a sketch comedy show where he introduced many characters. Some of these characters, like El Chavo, El Chapulín Colorado, and Dr. Chapatín, later got their own very popular shows.
The Famous Shows: El Chavo del Ocho and El Chapulín Colorado
Chespirito's most famous shows were El Chavo del Ocho and El Chapulín Colorado. Both shows started in 1973 and were based on sketches from his earlier show. They were produced by the Mexican TV network Televisa and became huge hits, airing in 124 countries!
In El Chavo del Ocho, Chespirito played an 8-year-old boy named El Chavo. This character often hid in a wooden rain barrel in a poor but funny neighborhood. In El Chapulín Colorado, he played a kind-hearted but clumsy superhero who always tried to help people.
These characters, El Chavo and El Chapulín Colorado, became cultural icons across Latin America. They are still loved and watched by many people today. Even The Simpsons creator, Matt Groening, said he got the idea for the Bumblebee Man character after watching El Chapulín Colorado!
Besides acting, Chespirito also wrote music. He composed theme songs for movies and TV shows. He also wrote a very successful play called Once y Doce (Eleven and Twelve), which is still performed sometimes in Mexico.
Chespirito's Works and Characters
Chespirito created many memorable characters and shows throughout his career:
- Los Supergenios de la Mesa Cuadrada (1968–1973): His first big show, which later became Chespirito.
- Dr. Chapatín (1968–1995): An old doctor who often got into funny fights. He carried a mysterious paper bag, which Chespirito later said contained all the bad feelings of people.
- El Chapulín Colorado (1970–1993): A brave but naive superhero who always tried to help people. This character became his second most successful creation.
- Los Chifladitos (1970–1995): A pair of silly characters, Chaparrón Bonaparte (played by Chespirito) and Lucas Tañeda (played by Rubén Aguirre). They often got into funny situations because of their strange ideas and Chaparrón's sudden "Chiripiorcas" (funny convulsions).
- Los Caquitos (1970–1995): This sketch featured two clumsy thieves, Chómpiras (Chespirito) and Peterete (originally Ramón Valdés). Later, Edgar Vivar joined as El Botija, and Florinda Meza played La Chimoltrufia, Botija's wife. This became a main act in Chespirito's later shows.
- El Chavo del Ocho (1971–1992): His most successful creation, about a poor boy living in a funny neighborhood. It became a weekly half-hour show in 1973.
- La Chicharra (1979–1982): A show about a newspaper reporter who always found himself in the wrong place at the wrong time.
Later Years and Tributes
On November 19, 2004, Chespirito married actress Florinda Meza, who played Doña Florinda in El Chavo. They had been together for 27 years. After their TV shows ended, they toured Mexico and other countries with plays, sometimes playing their famous characters.
Chespirito also wrote several books, including El Diario de El Chavo del Ocho (Diary From the Kid from Number 8) and Sin Querer Queriendo: Memorias (Accidentally on Purpose: Memoirs).
Many tributes were held to honor Chespirito's amazing career. In 2009, a TV channel in Colombia honored him, and over 20,000 fans attended. On February 29, 2012, a huge celebration called América celebra a Chespirito was held in Mexico City. Many famous actors, singers, and fans from 17 countries came together to celebrate his life and work. Even though Chespirito was in a wheelchair and needed oxygen, he was very thankful for the tribute.
On February 21, 2020, Google Doodle honored Chespirito on what would have been his 91st birthday.
Death
Roberto Gómez Bolaños, Chespirito, passed away on November 28, 2014, at the age of 85. He died from heart failure, which was a complication of Parkinson's disease. He died at his home in Cancún, Mexico.
Many famous Mexican celebrities and his former co-stars shared their sadness and sent condolences to his family. Chespirito is remembered as one of the most important Spanish-language comedians of the 20th century.
On December 1, 2014, he was buried in the Panteón Francés in Mexico City. A public funeral was held at Estadio Azteca, attended by about 40,000 fans who came to say goodbye to their beloved comedian.
Legacy
Chespirito is known as one of Mexico's most recognized comedians of the 20th century. He is celebrated throughout Latin America for his creative writing, funny characters, and clean humor.
His TV shows have continued to be popular. Since 2006, his characters have been featured in animated cartoons like El Chavo Animado. This animated show has been translated into English, Portuguese, and French. An animated TV show based on El Chapulín Colorado was also launched in 2015.
Awards and Nominations
Chespirito received many awards for his work.
TVyNovelas Awards
Year | Category | TV series | Result | Ref |
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1987 | Best comedy actor | Chespirito | Won | |
Best comedy program | Won | |||
1991 | Best comedy actor | Won | ||
Best comedy program | Nominated | |||
1994 | Best comedy actor | Nominated |
ACE Awards
Year | Category | Result | Ref |
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2008 | Extraordinary Awards | Won |
- On November 20, 2013, Chespirito received the Ondas Iberoamericano Award for his outstanding career in television.
Filmography
TV series
Year | Title |
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1956-1967 | Cómicos y Canciones |
1966-1973 | El Ciudadano Gómez |
1966-1970 | Sábados de la Fortuna |
1970-1971 | Los Supergenios de la Mesa Cuadrada |
1971-1973/1980-1995 | Chespirito |
1973-1979 | El Chapulín Colorado |
1973-1980 | El Chavo del Ocho |
1979 | La Chicharra |
1993-1994 | Con humor al estilo Chespirito |
Films
Year | Title | Role |
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1960 | Dos locos en escena | Don Juan |
Dos criados malcriados | ||
1967 | El mundo loco de los jóvenes | |
1968 | Operación carambola | Carlitos |
El zángano | Psychologist | |
1969 | La princesa hippie | Damian Damianoski |
1970 | Las tres magnificas | Manolo |
El amor de Maria Isabel | Driving instructor | |
El cuerpazo del delito | Goliath | |
La hermana Trinquete | ||
1979 | El Chanfle | Chanfle |
1982 | El Chanfle 2 | |
1983 | Don ratón y don ratero | Ratón Pérez |
1984 | Charrito | Charrito |
1989 | Música de Viento | Sr. Quevedo |
Director
Year | Title |
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1958 | Los legionarios |
1959 | Tres lecciones de amor |
1962 | ¡En peligro de muerte! |
1984 | Charrito |
1991 | Milagro y magia |
1997 | Un baúl lleno de miedo |
Producer
Year | Title |
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1997 | Elisa antes del fin del mundo |
Discography
- 1977: Chespirito y Sus Canciones - ¡No Contaban Con Mi Astucia!
- 1977: Así Cantamos y Vacilamos en la Vecindad del Chavo
- 1979: 1er Festival de la Canción Infantil de Radio Variedades - Canta Chespirito y su Compañía
- 1980: El Chavo Canta - ¡Eso, Eso, Eso...!
- 1981: Síganme los Buenos a la Vecindad del Chavo
- 1989: Chaves
Books
- 1995: El diario del Chavo del 8
- 2003: ...y también poemas
- 2006: Sin querer queriendo
Images for kids
See also
In Spanish: Roberto Gómez Bolaños para niños