Rozanne L. Ridgway facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Rozanne L. Ridgway
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![]() Ridgway in 2010
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14th Assistant Secretary of State for European and Canadian Affairs | |
In office July 19, 1985 – June 30, 1989 |
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President | Ronald Reagan George H. W. Bush |
Preceded by | Richard Burt |
Succeeded by | Raymond Seitz |
United States Ambassador to East Germany | |
In office January 26, 1983 – July 13, 1985 |
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President | Ronald Reagan |
Preceded by | Herbert Okun |
Succeeded by | Francis Meehan |
19th Counselor of the United States Department of State | |
In office March 20, 1980 – February 24, 1981 |
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President | Ronald Reagan |
Preceded by | Matthew Nimetz |
Succeeded by | Robert McFarlane |
United States Ambassador to Finland | |
In office August 5, 1977 – February 20, 1980 |
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President | Jimmy Carter |
Preceded by | Mark Austad |
Succeeded by | James Goodby |
Personal details | |
Born |
Rozanne Lejeanne Ridgway
August 22, 1935 Saint Paul, Minnesota, U.S. |
Political party | Republican |
Alma mater | Hamline University |
Rozanne Lejeanne Ridgway, born on August 22, 1935, is an important American diplomat. A diplomat is someone who represents their country in other nations. She worked for the U.S. State Department for 32 years. This department helps the U.S. government manage its relationships with other countries. During her career, she held many important jobs. She was an ambassador to Finland and East Germany. An ambassador is the highest-ranking diplomat sent to another country. She also became the Assistant Secretary of State for European and Canadian Affairs. Rozanne Ridgway has been a key leader in American foreign policy. This means she helped shape how the U.S. deals with other countries. She was also a skilled negotiator for the United States.
Contents
Rozanne Ridgway: A Diplomat's Story
Early Negotiations and Key Roles
In the early 1970s, Rozanne Ridgway helped solve long-standing problems. These problems were about fishing rights in countries like Brazil, Peru, and the Bahamas. Because of her success, she was appointed in 1976. She became the Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Oceans and Fisheries. During this time, she helped create a treaty. This treaty set fishing rights up to 200 miles (370 km) from the coast. Later, her negotiations also helped U.S. citizens get their property back from Czechoslovakia.
Leading Talks During the Cold War
Rozanne Ridgway played a very important role during the Cold War. She was the main negotiator at all four meetings between U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev. These meetings were very significant. They led to the first major reductions in nuclear weapons. They also marked the beginning of the end of Communism and the Cold War. Her work helped change how global powers interacted.
Ambassador to Finland and East Germany
Between her jobs at the State Department, Ridgway served as an ambassador. From 1977 to 1980, she was America's Ambassador to Finland. Later, from 1983 to 1985, she served as the Ambassador to the German Democratic Republic, also known as East Germany.
Important Organizations
Rozanne Ridgway is a member of several important groups. These groups often focus on international relations and global issues.
- Council on Foreign Relations
- Trilateral Commission
- Bilderberg Group
- National Geographic Society (Trustee)
- Brookings Institution (Trustee)
She was also the president of the Atlantic Council from 1989 to 1996. Currently, she is the chairwoman of the Baltic-American Freedom Foundation.
Honors and Recognition
In 1998, Rozanne Ridgway received a special honor. She was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame. This recognizes women who have made great contributions to American society.