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Schwaz
Schwaz seen from the northeast
Schwaz seen from the northeast
Flag of Schwaz
Flag
Coat of arms of Schwaz
Coat of arms
.
Location in Tyrol
Schwaz is located in Tyrol, Austria
Schwaz
Schwaz
Location in Tyrol, Austria
Schwaz is located in Austria
Schwaz
Schwaz
Location in Austria
Country Austria
State Tyrol
District Schwaz
Area
 • Total 20.21 km2 (7.80 sq mi)
Elevation
545 m (1,788 ft)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
6130
Area code 05242
Vehicle registration SZ
Website www.schwaz.at

Schwaz is a city in Austria, located in the beautiful state of Tyrol. It's the main town for the Schwaz district. You can find Schwaz in the lower Inn valley.

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Where is Schwaz Located?

Schwaz is nestled in the middle of the Lower Inn Valley. It sits at the base of the Kellerjoch and Eiblschrofen mountains. The city is about 30 kilometers (18.6 miles) east of Innsbruck.

Schwaz covers an area of about 20.17 square kilometers (7.79 square miles). Its neighbors include towns like Buch bei Jenbach, Fügenberg, Gallzein, Pill, Stans, and Vomp.

A Look at Schwaz's History

Schwaz was first mentioned way back in 930–931, called "Sûates" at that time. The Counts of Tyrol protected Schwaz from their nearby castle, Burg Freundsberg.

Schwaz's Golden Age

Schwaz was very important in the 15th and 16th centuries. It was a major center for silver mining. This silver brought great wealth to the Fugger banking family. They, in turn, helped the Austrian emperors. During this time, Schwaz had about 20,000 people. This made it the second-largest city in the Austrian Empire, right after Vienna.

Becoming a City

Schwaz officially became a city in 1898. Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria granted it city rights.

How Many People Live in Schwaz?

Historical population
Year Pop. ±%
1869 4,813 —    
1880 5,124 +6.5%
1890 5,888 +14.9%
1900 6,545 +11.2%
1910 7,385 +12.8%
1923 7,033 −4.8%
1934 7,738 +10.0%
1939 7,523 −2.8%
1951 8,898 +18.3%
1961 9,455 +6.3%
1971 10,298 +8.9%
1981 10,929 +6.1%
1991 11,839 +8.3%
2001 12,212 +3.2%
2011 11,994 −1.8%

Schwaz's Economy and Businesses

Schwaz is home to several important companies. These businesses help the local economy grow.

Major Companies in Schwaz

  • Tyrolit: This company makes special tools for grinding and cutting. They sell their products all over the world.
  • Adler Lacke: This is a family-owned business that produces different kinds of paints and coatings.
  • DAKA: This company handles waste management for the region. They help keep the area clean.

Famous People from Schwaz

Many interesting people have come from Schwaz.

Notable Individuals

  • Georg Scherer (1540 – 1605): He was a Roman Catholic speaker and debater.
  • Albert Jäger (1801–1891): An Austrian priest and historian. He was an expert in the history of Tyrol.
  • Maximilian Joseph von Tarnóczy (1806–1876): An Austrian Cardinal and Archbishop of Salzburg.
  • Cordula Wöhler (1845–1916): A German writer of Christian poems and songs. She lived in Schwaz from 1881.
  • Joseph Messner (1893–1969): An Austrian musician, composer, and priest.
  • Hans Köchler (born 1948): A retired philosophy professor from the University of Innsbruck.

Sports Stars from Schwaz

Martin Hoellwarth Zakopane 2004 1
Martin Hoellwarth, a ski jumper from Schwaz
  • Traudl Hecher (1943–2023): An Austrian alpine ski racer and Olympic medalist.
  • Martin Höllwarth (born 1974): A former ski jumper. He won three silver medals at the 1992 Winter Olympics.
  • Hannes Aigner (born 1981): An Austrian former football player who played over 400 games.
  • Michael Steinlechner (born 1987): An Austrian football player who played 266 games.
  • Stephanie Brunner (born 1994): An alpine ski racer. She won a team silver medal at the 2018 Winter Olympics.

Schwaz's International Friends

Schwaz has special connections with other towns around the world. These are called twin towns or sister cities.

Twin Towns and Sister Cities

  • France Bourg-de-Péage (France)
  • Germany Mindelheim (Germany)
  • Italy Tramin (Italy)
  • Italy Trento (Italy)

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Schwaz para niños

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