Swimming at the 2024 Summer Olympics facts for kids
The swimming competitions at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris are scheduled to run from 27 July to 9 August 2024. Pool events (27 July to 4 August) took place at the Paris La Défense Arena, with the two-day marathon swimming (8 to 9 August) staged at Pont Alexandre III through the Seine River.
Contents
Events
Similar to the 2020 program format, swimming features a total of 37 events (18 each for men and women and 1 mixed event), including two 10 km open-water marathons. The following events were contested (all pool events are long-course, and distances are in meters unless stated):
- Freestyle: 50, 100, 200, 400, 800, and 1500;
- Backstroke: 100 and 200;
- Breaststroke: 100 and 200;
- Butterfly: 100 and 200;
- Individual medley: 200 and 400;
- Relays: 4 × 100 free, 4 × 200 free; 4 × 100 medley (men's, women's, and mixed)
- Marathon: 10 kilometres
Schedule
The swimming program schedule for Paris 2024 will occur in two segments. For the pool events, similar to the case for the 2012 Games, prelims ran in the morning, followed by the semifinal and final sessions in the evening and the night session (due to the substantial fees NBC has paid for rights to the Olympics, the IOC has allowed NBC to have influence on event scheduling to maximize U.S. television ratings when possible; NBC agreed to a $7.75 billion contract extension on 7 May 2014, to air the Olympics through the 2032 Games and is also one of the major sources of revenue for the IOC). Several significant changes are instituted to the swimming schedule, with the program extending to nine days for the first time as opposed to the regular eight-day format. The extra day would be used to alleviate the schedules of the swimmers who would compete in the individual and relay events at the same period. Moreover, it relieves a packed schedule that witnessed three new events added to the program at the previous Games.
In February 2024, a change was announced to the original schedule for Days 5 and 6, after lobbying by the French swimming governing body to give Léon Marchand a chance to win both the men's 200 metre butterfly and 200 metre breaststroke events. All events remain on the originally planned days, but the event order has been modified to create a longer gap between the 200 metre butterfly and 200 metre breaststroke events.
H | Heats | ½ | Semifinals | F | Final |
E = Evening session, starting at 20:30 local time (18:30 UTC).
Men's | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date → | 27 Jul | 28 Jul | 29 Jul | 30 Jul | 31 Jul | 1 Aug | 2 Aug | 3 Aug | 4 Aug | 8 Aug | 9 Aug | |||||||||||
Event ↓ | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E |
50 m freestyle | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
100 m freestyle | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
200 m freestyle | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
400 m freestyle | H | F | ||||||||||||||||||||
800 m freestyle | H | F | ||||||||||||||||||||
1500 m freestyle | H | F | ||||||||||||||||||||
100 m backstroke | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
200 m backstroke | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
100 m breaststroke | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
200 m breaststroke | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
100 m butterfly | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
200 m butterfly | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
200 m individual medley | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
400 m individual medley | H | F | ||||||||||||||||||||
4 × 100 m freestyle relay | H | F | ||||||||||||||||||||
4 × 200 m freestyle relay | H | F | ||||||||||||||||||||
4 × 100 m medley relay | H | F | ||||||||||||||||||||
10 km open water | F | |||||||||||||||||||||
Women's | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Date → | 27 Jul | 28 Jul | 29 Jul | 30 Jul | 31 Jul | 1 Aug | 2 Aug | 3 Aug | 4 Aug | 8 Aug | 9 Aug | |||||||||||
Event ↓ | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E |
50 m freestyle | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
100 m freestyle | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
200 m freestyle | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
400 m freestyle | H | F | ||||||||||||||||||||
800 m freestyle | H | F | ||||||||||||||||||||
1500 m freestyle | H | F | ||||||||||||||||||||
100 m backstroke | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
200 m backstroke | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
100 m breaststroke | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
200 m breaststroke | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
100 m butterfly | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
200 m butterfly | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
200 m individual medley | H | ½ | F | |||||||||||||||||||
400 m individual medley | H | F | ||||||||||||||||||||
4 × 100 m freestyle relay | H | F | ||||||||||||||||||||
4 × 200 m freestyle relay | H | F | ||||||||||||||||||||
4 × 100 m medley relay | H | F | ||||||||||||||||||||
10 km open water | F | |||||||||||||||||||||
Mixed | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Date → | 27 Jul | 28 Jul | 29 Jul | 30 Jul | 31 Jul | 1 Aug | 2 Aug | 3 Aug | 4 Aug | 8 Aug | 9 Aug | |||||||||||
Event ↓ | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E | M | E |
4 × 100 m medley relay | H | F |
Qualification
Individual events
World Aquatics establishes qualifying times for individual events. The time standards consist of two types, namely an "Olympic Qualifying Time" (OQT, colloquially known as the A-cut) and an "Olympic Consideration time" (OCT, colloquially known as the B-cut). Each country can enter a maximum of two swimmers per event, provided that they meet the (faster) qualifying time. A country can enter one swimmer per event that meets the invitation standard. Any swimmer who meets the "qualifying" time will be entered into the event for the Games; a swimmer meeting the "invitation" standard is eligible for entry allotted by ranking. If a country does not have a swimmer who meets either of the qualifying standards, it may have entered one male and one female. A country that does not receive an allocation spot but enters at least one swimmer achieving a qualifying standard might have entered those with the highest ranking.
Relay events
Each relay event features 16 teams, composed of the following:
- 3: top three teams based on their final results achieved at the 2023 World Aquatics Championships in Fukuoka, Japan
- 13: top thirteen teams, with the fastest times based upon the results achieved in their preliminary heat and finals performances in the 2023 World Aquatics Championships in Fukuoka and 2024 World Aquatics Championships in Doha, excluding those teams already qualified in that event from the 2023 World Aquatics Championships in Fukuoka.
All athletes entered in individual events can be used in relays, even if they have not achieved the OCT for the corresponding stroke and distance of the relay in which they are entered. Relay teams may compose of additional athletes according to the number of events they have qualified for.
Open-water swimming
The men's and women's 10 km races featured 22 swimmers each, three less than those in the Tokyo 2020 roster:
- 3: the three medalists in the 10 km races at the 2023 World Aquatics Championships in Fukuoka, Japan
- 13: the top thirteen swimmers vying for qualification at the 2024 World Aquatics Championships in Doha, Qatar
- 5: one representative from each FINA continent (Africa, the Americas, Asia, Europe, and Oceania).
- 1: from the host nation (France) if not qualified by other means. If one or more French open water swimmers qualify regularly and directly, their slots will be reallocated to the next highest-ranked eligible swimmers from the 2024 World Aquatics Championships.
Medal summary
Medal table
* Host nation (France)
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | United States | 8 | 13 | 7 | 28 |
2 | Australia | 7 | 9 | 3 | 19 |
3 | France* | 4 | 1 | 2 | 7 |
4 | Canada | 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 |
5 | Hungary | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
6 | China | 2 | 3 | 7 | 12 |
7 | Italy | 2 | 1 | 3 | 6 |
8 | Sweden | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
9 | Great Britain | 1 | 4 | 0 | 5 |
10 | Germany | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
11 | South Africa | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
12 | Ireland | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
Netherlands | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | |
14 | Romania | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
15 | Greece | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Japan | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
17 | Hong Kong | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
18 | South Korea | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Switzerland | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Totals (19 entries) | 37 | 38 | 36 | 111 |
Men's events
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
50 m freestyle |
Cameron McEvoy Australia |
21.25 | Ben Proud Great Britain |
21.30 | Florent Manaudou France |
21.56 |
100 m freestyle |
Pan Zhanle China |
46.40 WR | Kyle Chalmers Australia |
47.48 | David Popovici Romania |
47.49 |
200 m freestyle |
David Popovici Romania |
1:44.72 | Matt Richards Great Britain |
1:44.74 | Luke Hobson United States |
1:44.79 |
400 m freestyle |
Lukas Märtens Germany |
3:41.78 | Elijah Winnington Australia |
3:42.21 | Kim Woo-min South Korea |
3:42.50 |
800 m freestyle |
Daniel Wiffen Ireland |
7:38.19 OR, ER | Bobby Finke United States |
7:38.75 | Gregorio Paltrinieri Italy |
7:39.38 |
1500 m freestyle |
Bobby Finke United States |
14:30.67 WR | Gregorio Paltrinieri Italy |
14:34.55 | Daniel Wiffen Ireland |
14:39.63 |
100 m backstroke |
Thomas Ceccon Italy |
52.00 | Xu Jiayu China |
52.32 | Ryan Murphy United States |
52.39 |
200 m backstroke |
Hubert Kós Hungary |
1:54.26 | Apostolos Christou Greece |
1:54.82 NR | Roman Mityukov Switzerland |
1:54.85 NR |
100 m breaststroke |
Nicolò Martinenghi Italy |
59.03 | Adam Peaty Great Britain Nic Fink United States |
59.05 | Not awarded as there was a tie for silver. |
|
200 m breaststroke |
Léon Marchand France |
2:05.85 OR, ER | Zac Stubblety-Cook Australia |
2:06.79 | Caspar Corbeau Netherlands |
2:07.90 |
100 m butterfly |
Kristóf Milák Hungary |
49.90 | Josh Liendo Canada |
49.99 NR | Ilya Kharun Canada |
50.45 |
200 m butterfly |
Léon Marchand France |
1:51.21 OR, NR | Kristóf Milák Hungary |
1:51.75 | Ilya Kharun Canada |
1:52.80 NR |
200 m individual medley |
Léon Marchand France |
1:54.06 OR, ER | Duncan Scott Great Britain |
1:55.31 | Wang Shun China |
1:56.00 |
400 m individual medley |
Léon Marchand France |
4:02.95 OR | Tomoyuki Matsushita Japan |
4:08.62 | Carson Foster United States |
4:08.66 |
4 × 100 m freestyle relay |
United States Jack Alexy (47.67) Chris Guiliano (47.33) Hunter Armstrong (46.75) Caeleb Dressel (47.53) Ryan Held Matt King |
3:09.28 | Australia Jack Cartwright (48.03) Flynn Southam (48.00) Kai Taylor (47.73) Kyle Chalmers (46.59) William Yang |
3:10.35 | Italy Alessandro Miressi (48.04) Thomas Ceccon (47.44) Paolo Conte Bonin (48.16) Manuel Frigo (47.06) Lorenzo Zazzeri Leonardo Deplano |
3:10.70 |
4 × 200 m freestyle relay |
Great Britain James Guy (1:45.09) Tom Dean (1:45.28) Matt Richards (1:45.11) Duncan Scott (1:43.95) Jack McMillan Kieran Bird |
6:59.43 | United States Luke Hobson (1:45.55) Carson Foster (1:45.31) Drew Kibler (1:45.12) Kieran Smith (1:44.80) Brooks Curry Blake Pieroni Chris Guiliano |
7:00.78 | Australia Maximillian Giuliani (1:45.99) Flynn Southam (1:45.53) Elijah Winnington (1:45.19) Thomas Neill (1:45.27) Kai Taylor Zac Incerti |
7:01.98 |
4 × 100 m medley relay |
China Xu Jiayu (52.37) Qin Haiyang (57.98) Sun Jiajun (51.19) Pan Zhanle (45.92) Wang Changhao |
3:27.46 | United States Ryan Murphy (52.44) Nic Fink (58.97) Caeleb Dressel (49.41) Hunter Armstrong (47.19) Charlie Swanson Thomas Heilman Jack Alexy |
3:28.01 | France Yohann Ndoye-Brouard (52.60) Léon Marchand (58.62) Maxime Grousset (49.57) Florent Manaudou (47.59) Clément Secchi Rafael Fente-Damers |
3:28.38 NR |
10 km open water |
Kristóf Rasovszky Hungary |
1:50:52.7 | Oliver Klemet Germany |
1:50:54.8 | Dávid Betlehem Hungary |
1:51:09.0 |
Women's events
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
50 m freestyle |
Sarah Sjöström Sweden |
23.71 | Meg Harris Australia |
23.97 | Zhang Yufei China |
24.20 |
100 m freestyle |
Sarah Sjöström Sweden |
52.16 | Torri Huske United States |
52.29 | Siobhán Haughey Hong Kong |
52.33 |
200 m freestyle |
Mollie O'Callaghan Australia |
1:53.27 OR | Ariarne Titmus Australia |
1:53.81 | Siobhán Haughey Hong Kong |
1:54.55 |
400 m freestyle |
Ariarne Titmus Australia |
3:57.49 | Summer McIntosh Canada |
3:58.37 | Katie Ledecky United States |
4:00.86 |
800 m freestyle |
Katie Ledecky United States |
8:11.04 | Ariarne Titmus Australia |
8:12.29 OC | Paige Madden United States |
8:13.00 |
1500 m freestyle |
Katie Ledecky United States |
15:30.02 OR | Anastasiya Kirpichnikova France |
15:40.35 NR | Isabel Marie Gose Germany |
15:41.16 NR |
100 m backstroke |
Kaylee McKeown Australia |
57.33 OR, =OC | Regan Smith United States |
57.66 | Katharine Berkoff United States |
57.98 |
200 m backstroke |
Kaylee McKeown Australia |
2:03.73 OR | Regan Smith United States |
2:04.26 | Kylie Masse Canada |
2:05.57 |
100 m breaststroke |
Tatjana Smith South Africa |
1:05.28 | Tang Qianting China |
1:05.54 | Mona McSharry Ireland |
1:05.59 |
200 m breaststroke |
Kate Douglass United States |
2:19.24 AM | Tatjana Smith South Africa |
2:19.60 | Tes Schouten Netherlands |
2:21.05 |
100 m butterfly |
Torri Huske United States |
55.59 | Gretchen Walsh United States |
55.63 | Zhang Yufei China |
56.21 |
200 m butterfly |
Summer McIntosh Canada |
2:03.03 OR, WJ, AM | Regan Smith United States |
2:03.84 NR | Zhang Yufei China |
2:05.09 |
200 m individual medley |
Summer McIntosh Canada |
2:06.56 OR, WJ, NR | Kate Douglass United States |
2:06.92 | Kaylee McKeown Australia |
2:08.08 |
400 m individual medley |
Summer McIntosh Canada |
4:27.71 | Katie Grimes United States |
4:33.40 | Emma Weyant United States |
4:34.93 |
4 × 100 m freestyle relay |
Australia Mollie O'Callaghan (52.24) Shayna Jack (52.35) Emma McKeon (52.39) Meg Harris (51.94) Olivia Wunsch Bronte Campbell |
3:28.92 OR | United States Kate Douglass (52.98) Gretchen Walsh (52.55) Torri Huske (52.06) Simone Manuel (52.61) Abbey Weitzeil Erika Connolly |
3:30.20 AM | China Yang Junxuan (52.48) Cheng Yujie (52.76) Zhang Yufei (52.75) Wu Qingfeng (52.31) Yu Yiting |
3:30.30 AS |
4 × 200 m freestyle relay |
Australia Mollie O'Callaghan (1:53.52) Lani Pallister (1:55.61) Brianna Throssell (1:56.00) Ariarne Titmus (1:52.95) Jamie Perkins Shayna Jack |
7:38.08 OR | United States Claire Weinstein (1:54.88) Paige Madden (1:55.63) Katie Ledecky (1:54.93) Erin Gemmell (1:55.40) Anna Peplowski Simone Manuel Alex Shackell |
7:40.86 | China Yang Junxuan (1:54.52) Li Bingjie (1:55.05) Ge Chutong (1:57.45) Liu Yaxin (1:55.32) Tang Muhan Kong Yaqi |
7:42.34 |
4 × 100 m medley relay |
United States Regan Smith (57.28) OR Lilly King (1:04.90) Gretchen Walsh (55.03) Torri Huske (52.42) Katharine Berkoff Emma Weber Alex Shackell Kate Douglass |
3:49.63 WR | Australia Kaylee McKeown (57.72) Jenna Strauch (1:07.31) Emma McKeon (56.25) Mollie O'Callaghan (51.83) Iona Anderson Ella Ramsay Alexandria Perkins Meg Harris |
3:53.11 | China Wan Letian (59.81) Tang Qianting (1:05.79) Zhang Yufei (55.52) Yang Junxuan (52.11) Wang Xue'er Yu Yiting Wu Qingfeng |
3:53.23 |
10 km open water |
Sharon van Rouwendaal Netherlands |
2:03:34.2 | Moesha Johnson Australia |
2:03:39.7 | Ginevra Taddeucci Italy |
2:03:42.8 |
Swimmers who participated in the heats only and received medals.
Mixed events
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4 × 100 m medley relay |
United States Ryan Murphy (52.08) Nic Fink (58.29) Gretchen Walsh (55.18) Torri Huske (51.88) Regan Smith Charlie Swanson Caeleb Dressel Abbey Weitzeil |
3:37.43 WR | China Xu Jiayu (52.13) Qin Haiyang (57.82) Zhang Yufei (55.64) Yang Junxuan (51.96) Tang Qianting Pan Zhanle |
3:37.55 AS | Australia Kaylee McKeown (57.90) Joshua Yong (58.43) Matthew Temple (50.42) Mollie O'Callaghan (52.01) Iona Anderson Zac Stubblety-Cook Emma McKeon Kyle Chalmers |
3:38.76 OC |
Swimmers who participated in the heats only and received medals.
Records
The following world and Olympic records were set during the competition:
World records
Date | Round | Event | Time | Name | Nation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
31 July | Final | Men's 100 metre freestyle | 46.40 | Pan Zhanle | China |
3 August | Final | Mixed 4 × 100 metre medley relay | 3:37.43 | Ryan Murphy (52.08) Nic Fink (58.29) Gretchen Walsh (55.18) Torri Huske (51.88) |
United States |
4 August | Final | Men's 1500 metre freestyle | 14:30.67 | Bobby Finke | United States |
4 August | Final | Women's 4 × 100 metre medley relay | 3:49.63 | Regan Smith (57.28) Lilly King (1:04.90) Gretchen Walsh (55.03) Torri Huske (52.42) |
United States |
Olympic records
Date | Round | Event | Established for | Time | Name | Nation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
27 July | Semifinal 1 | Women's 100 metre butterfly | (same) | 55.38 | Gretchen Walsh | United States |
27 July | Final | Women's 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay | (same) | 3:28.92 | Mollie O'Callaghan (52.24) Shayna Jack (52.35) Emma McKeon (52.39) Meg Harris (51.94) |
Australia |
27 July | Final | Men's 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay | Men's 100 metre freestyle | 46.92 | Pan Zhanle | China |
28 July | Final | Men's 400 metre individual medley | (same) | 4:02.95 | Léon Marchand | France |
29 July | Final | Women's 200 metre freestyle | (same) | 1:53.27 | Mollie O'Callaghan | Australia |
30 July | Final | Women's 100 metre backstroke | (same) | 57.33 | Kaylee McKeown | Australia |
30 July | Final | Men's 800 metre freestyle | (same) | 7:38.19 | Daniel Wiffen | Ireland |
31 July | Final | Men's 200 metre butterfly | (same) | 1:51.21 | Léon Marchand | France |
31 July | Final | Women's 1500 metre freestyle | (same) | 15:30.02 | Katie Ledecky | United States |
31 July | Final | Men's 200 metre breaststroke | (same) | 2:05.85 | Léon Marchand | France |
1 August | Final | Women's 200 metre butterfly | (same) | 2:03.03 | Summer McIntosh | Canada |
1 August | Final | Women's 4 × 200 metre freestyle relay | (same) | 7:38.08 | Mollie O'Callaghan (1:53.52) Lani Pallister (1:55.61) Brianna Throssell (1:56.00) Ariarne Titmus (1:52.95) |
Australia |
2 August | Final | Women's 200 metre backstroke | (same) | 2:03.73 | Kaylee McKeown | Australia |
2 August | Final | Men's 200 metre individual medley | (same) | 1:54.06 | Léon Marchand | France |
3 August | Semifinal 2 | Women's 50 metre freestyle | (same) | 23.66 | Sarah Sjöström | Sweden |
3 August | Final | Women's 200 metre individual medley | (same) | 2:06.56 | Summer McIntosh | Canada |
4 August | Final | Women's 4 × 100 metre medley relay | Women's 100 metre backstroke | 57.28 | Regan Smith | United States |
See also
In Spanish: Natación en los Juegos Olímpicos de París 2024 para niños
- Swimming at the 2024 Summer Paralympics