Tilty facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Tilty |
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![]() Church of St Mary the Virgin |
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Population | 98 (2001) |
OS grid reference | TL600264 |
• London | 35 mi (56 km) SE |
Civil parish |
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District |
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Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | DUNMOW |
Postcode district | CM6 |
Dialling code | 01279 |
Police | Essex |
Fire | Essex |
Ambulance | East of England |
EU Parliament | East of England |
UK Parliament |
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Tilty, sometimes called Tylsey, is a small village in the Uttlesford district of Essex, England. In 2001, only 98 people lived here, making it a very quiet and peaceful place.
Tilty has a special church called St Mary the Virgin. It is a very old building, listed as Grade I, which means it is super important historically. It used to be a chapel of Tilty Abbey, which was a large religious building that closed down in the 1530s. The main part of the church was built around the year 1220! Another old building is Tilty Mill. It is not used anymore and is listed as Grade II*, meaning it is also very important. This mill was built a long time ago, in the early 1700s. Tilty's name was even written down in a famous old book called the Domesday Book, where it was called Tileteia.
Contents
Discovering Tilty
Tilty is a small village located in the county of Essex, in the eastern part of England. It is part of a local government area known as a civil parish. A civil parish is like a small local area with its own council, helping to manage local services and community life. Being a small village, Tilty offers a glimpse into traditional English rural life.
Tilty's Long History
Tilty has a rich past, with its name appearing in very old records. Understanding its history helps us learn about how villages in England have changed over hundreds of years.
The Domesday Book
One of the earliest mentions of Tilty is in the Domesday Book. This famous book was a huge survey ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085. It recorded details about land, people, and resources across England. Tilty was listed as Tileteia, showing it was an established place even then. This book helps historians understand what England was like almost a thousand years ago.
St Mary the Virgin Church
The church of St Mary the Virgin is a central part of Tilty's history and community. It is a beautiful example of old English architecture and has a fascinating story.
A Look Inside the Church
The church is a Grade I listed building. This means it is considered to be of exceptional historical and architectural interest. It was originally a chapel connected to Tilty Abbey, which was a large monastery. The main part of the church, called the nave, was built around 1220. This makes it over 800 years old! The abbey itself was dissolved, or closed down, in the 1530s during the time of Henry VIII. However, the chapel survived and became the village church we see today.
Tilty Mill
Another important historical building in Tilty is the old Tilty Mill. This mill is also a listed building, specifically Grade II*. This means it is a particularly important building of more than special interest.
The Mill's Past
The mill dates back to the early 18th century, which means it was built in the early 1700s. Mills like this were once very important for grinding grain into flour. While it is now derelict, meaning it is no longer used and is in a state of disrepair, it still stands as a reminder of the village's industrial past. It shows us how people used to live and work in rural areas centuries ago.