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USS LST-325 facts for kids

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USS LST-325 as a museum ship on 29 August 2023
In La Crosse, Wisconsin

|} The USS LST-325 is a special kind of ship called a tank landing ship. It used to be part of the United States Navy. Today, it is a museum ship docked in Evansville, Indiana, in the U.S. Unlike many ships, LST-325 was never given a name. It was always known by its hull number.

In 2009, this historic ship was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. This means it's recognized as an important part of American history.

Contents

History
United States
Name LST-325
Builder Philadelphia Navy Yard
Laid down 10 August 1942
Launched 27 October 1942
Commissioned 1 February 1943
Decommissioned 2 July 1946
Stricken 1 September 1961
Honours and
awards
2 battle stars (WWII)
Fate Transferred to Greece 1964
Greece
Name RHS Syros (L-144)
Acquired 1 September 1964
Decommissioned 1999
Reclassified T-LST (1951)
Fate Sold, 2000
United States
Name M/V LST-325
Renamed USS LST-325 (2004)
Identification
  • MMSI number: 338142833
  • Callsign: NWVC
Status Operational museum ship at Evansville, Indiana
General characteristics
Class and type LST-1-class tank landing ship
Displacement
  • 1,625 long tons (1,651 t) light
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full (sea-going draft with 1675 ton load)
Length 327 ft 9 in (99.90 m)
Beam 50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Light:
  • 2 ft 4 in (0.71 m) forward
  • 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m) aft
  • Sea-going:
  • 8 ft 3 in (2.51 m) forward
  • 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
  • Landing (with 500 ton load):
  • 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward
  • 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
Propulsion 2 General Motors 12-567 900 hp (671 kW) diesel engines, two shafts, twin rudders
Speed 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range 24,000 nmi (44,000 km) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph)
Boats & landing
craft carried
2 × LCVPs
Complement 7 officers, 104 enlisted
Armament
  • 2 × twin 40 mm gun mounts
  • 4 × single 40 mm gun mounts
  • 12 × single 20 mm gun mounts
USS LST 325
PortOfEvansville.jpg
At 2006 Tall Stacks Festival in Cincinnati, OH
USS LST-325 is located in Indiana
USS LST-325
Location in Indiana
Location 610 NW Riverside Dr.
Evansville, Indiana
NRHP reference No. 09000434
Added to NRHP 24 June 2009

The Ship's Journey: A History of Service

Serving the U.S. Navy: 1942-1961

The LST-325 was built very quickly during World War II. It was launched on October 27, 1942, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The ship officially started its service on February 1, 1943.

It played a big role in important battles. The LST-325 helped with invasions in Gela, Sicily and Salerno, Italy. These were key moments in the war in North Africa and Italy.

On June 6, 1944, the ship took part in the famous Normandy Landings. This was the largest sea invasion in history, happening at Omaha Beach. The LST-325 carried 59 vehicles and 396 soldiers on that first trip.

After dropping off troops, the ship helped transport injured soldiers back to England. Over the next nine months, it made more than 40 trips across the English Channel. It moved thousands of soldiers and tons of equipment. This helped the Allied forces free Europe.

The ship returned to the United States in May 1945. It was taken out of service on July 2, 1946. It then rested in the Atlantic Reserve Fleet.

In 1951, the ship was used again by the Military Sea Transportation Service. It helped build radar stations in Canada and Greenland. This mission was called "Operation SUNAC." The ship traveled through very cold waters like the Labrador Sea and Baffin Bay.

On September 1, 1961, the LST-325 was officially removed from the Navy's list of ships. It was then stored in a special fleet for old ships.

Serving the Hellenic Navy: 1964-1999

On September 1, 1964, the LST-325 was given to Greece. It became part of the Hellenic Navy and was renamed RHS Syros (L-144). It served Greece for many years, from 1964 until 1999.

The USS LST Ship Memorial Museum

Bringing the Ship Home

In 2000, a group of retired military members formed the USS LST Memorial, Inc. They wanted to bring the Syros (the old LST-325) back to the United States. They traveled to Greece, fixed up the ship, and sailed it all the way back. The ship arrived in Mobile Harbor on January 10, 2001.

In 2003, the LST-325 took a special trip up the Mississippi and Ohio rivers. It stopped in Evansville, Indiana, for 10 days. More than 35,000 people visited the ship there.

In 2005, it sailed along the East Coast for two months. It visited cities like Alexandria, Virginia, and Boston, Massachusetts.

A Unique Museum Ship

The LST-325 is one of only two LSTs in the U.S. that can still sail. The other one, USS LST-510, works as a ferry. On October 1, 2005, Evansville, Indiana, became the permanent home port for the LST-325. However, it still travels to other ports each year.

Evansville's Connection to LSTs

During World War II, the city of Evansville, Indiana, had a huge shipyard. This shipyard built LSTs. At its busiest, over 19,000 people worked there. They built two LSTs every week! Evansville became the biggest inland producer of LSTs in the U.S. The city built 167 LSTs and 35 other ships.

Today, the LST-325 is docked in Evansville. It serves as a museum to honor all LSTs and the city's important role in the war effort.

A New Home for the Ship

In 2018, plans were made to move the LST-325 to a new spot. It moved from Marina Pointe to Riverfront Park. This new location is across from Bally’s Evansville. On June 13, 2020, the LST-325 officially moved to its new home on Riverside Drive in Evansville.

Images for kids

See also

  • Evansville Wartime Museum
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