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USS LST-325 facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
USS LST-325-9.jpg
USS LST-325 as a museum ship on 28 August 2023
In La Crosse, Wisconsin
Quick facts for kids
History
United States
Name LST-325
Builder Philadelphia Navy Yard
Laid down 10 August 1942
Launched 27 October 1942
Commissioned 1 February 1943
Decommissioned 2 July 1946
Stricken 1 September 1961
Honours and
awards
2 battle stars (WWII)
Fate Transferred to Greece 1964
Greece
Name RHS Syros (L-144)
Acquired 1 September 1964
Decommissioned 1999
Reclassified T-LST (1951)
Fate Sold, 2000
United States
Name M/V LST-325
Renamed USS LST-325 (2004)
Identification
  • MMSI number: 338142833
  • Callsign: NWVC
Status Operational museum ship at Evansville, Indiana
General characteristics
Class and type LST-1-class tank landing ship
Displacement
  • 1,625 long tons (1,651 t) light
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full (sea-going draft with 1675 ton load)
Length 327 ft 9 in (99.90 m)
Beam 50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Light:
  • 2 ft 4 in (0.71 m) forward
  • 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m) aft
  • Sea-going:
  • 8 ft 3 in (2.51 m) forward
  • 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
  • Landing (with 500 ton load):
  • 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward
  • 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
Propulsion 2 General Motors 12-567 900 hp (671 kW) diesel engines, two shafts, twin rudders
Speed 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range 24,000 nmi (44,000 km) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph)
Boats & landing
craft carried
2 × LCVPs
Complement 7 officers, 104 enlisted
Armament
  • 2 × twin 40 mm gun mounts
  • 4 × single 40 mm gun mounts
  • 12 × single 20 mm gun mounts
USS LST 325
PortOfEvansville.jpg
At 2006 Tall Stacks Festival in Cincinnati, OH
USS LST-325 is located in Indiana
USS LST-325
Location in Indiana
Location 610 NW Riverside Dr.
Evansville, Indiana
NRHP reference No. 09000434
Added to NRHP 24 June 2009

The USS LST-325 is a special kind of ship called a tank landing ship. It was built for the United States Navy during World War II. Today, it is a museum ship docked in Evansville, Indiana.

This ship, like many others in its class, did not have a name. It was known by its hull number, LST-325. LST stands for "Landing Ship, Tank." These ships were designed to carry tanks, vehicles, and troops directly onto enemy beaches.

In 2009, the USS LST-325 was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. This means it is an important historical site.

A Ship's Journey: Service in the US Navy

The LST-325 was built in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was launched on October 27, 1942. The ship officially joined the Navy on February 1, 1943.

World War II Missions

The ship played a big part in World War II. It helped with invasions in North Africa, Gela, Sicily, and Salerno, Italy. One of its most famous missions was on June 6, 1944. The LST-325 was part of the huge Normandy Landings (D-Day) at Omaha Beach.

On that first D-Day trip, it carried 59 vehicles and 396 soldiers. After D-Day, the LST-325 made over 40 trips across the English Channel. It moved thousands of soldiers and equipment between England and France. These trips were vital for helping to free Europe. The ship returned to the United States in May 1945. It was taken out of service on July 2, 1946.

Cold War Support

Later, in 1951, the ship was used again by the Military Sea Transportation Service. It was called USNS T-LST-325. It helped with "Operation SUNAC." This operation supported building radar stations in places like the Labrador Sea and Greenland. These stations were important during the Cold War. The ship was officially removed from the Navy's list in 1961.

Serving Greece: RHS Syros

In 1964, the T-LST-325 was given to Greece. It served in the Hellenic Navy as RHS Syros (L-144). It continued its service until 1999.

A New Life: The USS LST Ship Memorial Museum

After its time in Greece, a group of retired military members saved the ship. They formed the USS LST Memorial, Inc. In 2000, they bought the Syros. They fixed it up and sailed it all the way back to the United States. It arrived in Mobile, Alabama on January 10, 2001.

Tours and Home Port

In 2003, the LST-325 took a special trip up the Mississippi River and Ohio River. Over 35,000 people visited it in Evansville, Indiana. In 2005, it sailed along the east coast, visiting cities like Alexandria, Virginia, and Boston.

The LST-325 is one of only two LSTs in the U.S. that can still sail. The other is USS LST-510, which works as a ferry. On October 1, 2005, Evansville, Indiana, became the permanent home port for the LST-325. However, it still travels to other ports each year.

Evansville's Wartime History

During World War II, Evansville, Indiana, was a major shipbuilding center. Its shipyard built 167 LSTs and many other vessels. This made Evansville the largest inland producer of LSTs in the US. The LST-325 now serves as a floating museum in Evansville. It honors the LSTs and the city's important role in the war effort.

Moving to a New Spot

In 2018, plans were made to move the LST-325 to a new location in Evansville. On June 13, 2020, the ship moved to its current spot on Riverside Drive.

See also

  • Evansville Wartime Museum
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