Unterbözberg facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Unterbözberg
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 Unterbözberg
Location in Switzerland
Unterbözberg
Location in Canton of Aargau
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| Country | Switzerland | |
| Canton | Aargau | |
| District | Brugg | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 6.12 km2 (2.36 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 507 m (1,663 ft) | |
| Population
(Dec 2011)
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| • Total | 735 | |
| • Density | 120.10/km2 (311.1/sq mi) | |
| Postal code |
5224
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| Surrounded by | Effingen, Gallenkirch, Linn, Oberbözberg, Riniken, Umiken, Villnachern | |
Unterbözberg was once a small town, or "municipality," in Switzerland. It was located in the Brugg district, within the canton of Aargau. On January 1, 2013, Unterbözberg joined with three other towns: Gallenkirch, Linn, and Oberbözberg. Together, they formed a new, larger municipality called Bözberg.
Contents
A Look Back in Time: Unterbözberg's History
Unterbözberg was first mentioned in old records in 1189. Back then, it was known as Bozeberch. For a long time, it was part of a larger area called Bözberg. In 1873, Bözberg split into two separate towns: Oberbözberg and Unterbözberg.
Where Was Unterbözberg Located?
Unterbözberg covered an area of about 6.12 square kilometers (2.36 square miles). A big part of this land, about 53.6%, was used for farming. Forests covered another 37.9% of the area. The remaining 9.6% was settled with buildings and roads.
Most of the forested land was dense forest. Farmers grew crops on 38.2% of the agricultural land. They also used some areas for pastures and orchards.
What Did Unterbözberg's Coat of Arms Look Like?
The official design, or blazon, of Unterbözberg's coat of arms was quite unique. It showed a green background with a silver stripe going across it. On either side of the stripe were four golden Linden tree leaves.
Who Lived in Unterbözberg?
In 2011, Unterbözberg had a population of 735 people. Most people living there spoke German, about 94.4% of the population. Albanian was the second most common language, and Italian was third.
The population changed a little over time. Between 1997 and 2007, the number of people living there went down by about 4.5%.
Age Groups in Unterbözberg
In 2008, the town had a mix of ages. About 8.7% of the people were children aged 0 to 9 years old. Teenagers, aged 10 to 19, made up 7.7% of the population. Adults aged 20 to 59 made up a larger part of the population. There were also many seniors, with 14.5% of people aged 60 to 69.
Education and Politics
Most adults in Unterbözberg had a good education. About 82.2% of people aged 25-64 had finished high school or gone on to higher education. In the 2008/2009 school year, 31 students attended primary school in the town.
In the 2007 Swiss federal election, the most popular political group was the SVP. They received almost 45% of the votes.
Historical Population Trends
The number of people living in Unterbözberg changed over the years:
| Historical population | ||
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| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1975 | 625 | — |
| 1980 | 608 | −2.7% |
| 1990 | 674 | +10.9% |
| 2000 | 754 | +11.9% |
What Was the Economy Like in Unterbözberg?
In 2007, Unterbözberg had a very low unemployment rate of just 1%. This means almost everyone who wanted a job had one.
Jobs and Businesses
The town had different types of jobs. In 2005, 48 people worked in the primary sector, which includes farming. There were 19 businesses in this area. The secondary sector, like manufacturing, employed 11 people in 4 businesses. The largest number of jobs were in the tertiary sector, which includes services. This sector employed 58 people in 21 businesses.
Many people who lived in Unterbözberg worked outside the town. In 2000, about 81.4% of residents commuted to other places for work. Only 45 people came into Unterbözberg to work. Most people used a private car to get to work.
Religion in Unterbözberg
According to the 2000 census, most people in Unterbözberg belonged to one of two main Christian groups. About 55.7% were part of the Swiss Reformed Church. Another 28.4% were Roman Catholic. A small number of people belonged to the Christian Catholic faith.
What Was the Weather Like?
Unterbözberg had a good amount of rain or snow each year. On average, it had about 136 days of precipitation. The total amount of rain or snow was about 1099 millimeters (43 inches) per year.
The wettest month was usually June. During this month, Unterbözberg received about 116 millimeters (4.6 inches) of rain or snow. It rained or snowed for about 11.9 days in June. May had the most days with precipitation, about 13.3 days, but with less total rain. October was the driest month.
What Could You See in Unterbözberg?
The village church of Bözberg is a special place. It is recognized as an important part of Swiss heritage.
See also
In Spanish: Unterbözberg para niños
