Vantage, Washington facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Vantage, Washington
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Location of Vantage in Washington
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| Country | United States |
| State | Washington |
| County | Kittitas |
| Area | |
| • Total | 0.3 sq mi (0.8 km2) |
| • Land | 0.3 sq mi (0.8 km2) |
| • Water | 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2) |
| Elevation | 663 ft (202 m) |
| Population
(2010)
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| • Total | 74 |
| • Density | 246.7/sq mi (92.5/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-8 (Pacific (PST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-7 (PDT) |
| ZIP code |
98950
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| Area code(s) | 509 |
| FIPS code | 53-74200 |
| GNIS feature ID | 1511390 |
Vantage is a census-designated place (CDP) in Kittitas County, Washington, United States. The population was 74 at the 2010 census.
Contents
History
The area around Vantage has been occupied by the Wanapum Native Americans since prehistory. A number of well-preserved rock-paintings have been found on the cliff walls. They also used the abundant petrified wood in the area for arrowheads and other tools. The site where these petroglyphs were found was inundated by the rising waters behind Wanapum Dam in the 1960s. About 60 of the more than 300 carvings were cut from the basalt cliff face and saved. The nearby Ginkgo Petrified Forest site is one of the most unusual fossil forests in the world, and was designated a National Natural Landmark by the National Park Service in 1965.
In the early part of the 20th century, residents in nearby Ellensburg needed a more direct route when traveling east. So in 1914, a car ferry was established to carry traffic across the Columbia River at Vantage. This ferry was really just a small barge with wooden ramps at either end, and could carry only two cars at a time across the river. After several cars (some with occupants still in them) were lost overboard from the tiny ferry, the State Highway Department decided to construct a bridge over the Columbia.
In 1927, the 1640-foot bridge was opened at Vantage. This was an important link in the Sunset Highway, the major east-west thoroughfare in Washington State at the time(now I-90). The construction of the bridge required workers to enter pressurized caissons 70 feet under the riverbed via airlocks. Some workers became seriously ill from the effects of the pressure. Once completed, the bridge had a 70-foot clearance on the center span, allowing for river traffic to pass under the bridge.
This cantilever bridge served until 1962, when it was replaced with the current bridge. The original bridge was dismantled, and moved to the crossing at Lyons Ferry, where it still stands today as the oldest extant steel cantilever bridge in Washington, and is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.
With completion of the Wanapum Dam in the early 1960s, the townsite was relocated further up the hill above the rising water to the current location.
Geography
Vantage is located at 46°56′48″N 119°59′30″W / 46.94667°N 119.99167°W (46.946710, -119.991758) along the Columbia River.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 0.3 square miles (0.8 km²), all of it land.
The original town of Vantage was flooded by the Columbia River when the Wanapum Dam was placed into operation.
Climate
| Climate data for Vantage | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 69 (21) |
71 (22) |
82 (28) |
96 (36) |
105 (41) |
109 (43) |
113 (45) |
115 (46) |
103 (39) |
89 (32) |
75 (24) |
70 (21) |
115 (46) |
| Average high °F (°C) | 40 (4) |
48 (9) |
59 (15) |
67 (19) |
76 (24) |
83 (28) |
92 (33) |
91 (33) |
81 (27) |
66 (19) |
50 (10) |
38 (3) |
66 (19) |
| Average low °F (°C) | 26 (−3) |
27 (−3) |
32 (0) |
38 (3) |
46 (8) |
53 (12) |
58 (14) |
56 (13) |
47 (8) |
37 (3) |
30 (−1) |
23 (−5) |
39 (4) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −28 (−33) |
−24 (−31) |
3 (−16) |
21 (−6) |
24 (−4) |
34 (1) |
41 (5) |
39 (4) |
26 (−3) |
9 (−13) |
−19 (−28) |
−19 (−28) |
−28 (−33) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.92 (23) |
0.65 (17) |
0.71 (18) |
0.57 (14) |
0.51 (13) |
0.59 (15) |
0.27 (6.9) |
0.18 (4.6) |
0.32 (8.1) |
0.60 (15) |
1.08 (27) |
1.18 (30) |
7.58 (191.6) |
Demographics
As of the census of 2000, there were 70 people, 25 households, and 20 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 219.7 inhabitants per square mile (84.8/km2). There were 39 housing units at an average density of 122.4 per square mile (47.3/km2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 22.86% White, 1.43% Pacific Islander, 2.86% from other races, and 11.43% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 84.29% of the population. Besides these populations, approximately 2,000 agricultural workers live in the Vantage area, and approximately 72.8% of are migratory.
There were 25 households, out of which 28.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.0% were married couples living together, 4.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.0% were non-families. 20.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and none had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.25.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 24.3% under the age of 18, 15.7% from 18 to 24, 21.4% from 25 to 44, 32.9% from 45 to 64, and 5.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 103.8 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $26,250, and the median income for a family was $43,750. Males had a median income of $26,250 versus $0 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $17,605.
See also
In Spanish: Vantage (Washington) para niños
