Vice President of Venezuela facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Executive Vice President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela |
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![]() Logo of the Vicepresidency of Venezuela
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Residence | La Viñeta |
Term length | No fixed term At the President's pleasure |
Inaugural holder | Diego Bautista Urbaneja |
Formation | 1830 |
Website | Vicepresidencia de la República |
The Vice President of Venezuela is a very important job in the Venezuelan government. This person is officially called the Executive Vice President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela. It is the second-highest political position in the country.
The Vice President works closely with the President of Venezuela. This role is set out in the Constitution. The position of Vice President first appeared in Venezuela's Constitution in 1830. It was then removed and brought back in the 1999 Constitution. In its current form, the Vice President's role is similar to a prime minister in countries like France or South Korea.
Since June 14, 2018, Delcy Rodríguez has been the Vice President. She is a member of the United Socialist Party of Venezuela. She serves alongside President Nicolás Maduro.
Contents
What Does the Executive Vice President Do?
The Executive Vice President has many important duties. These duties are listed in the 1999 Constitution.
Working with the President
The Vice President helps the President lead the government. They work together to make sure the government runs smoothly.
Managing Public Administration
The Vice President helps organize the country's public services. They follow the President's instructions to coordinate different government departments.
Appointing and Removing Ministers
The Vice President suggests to the President who should be appointed as ministers. They also suggest when ministers should be removed from their positions.
Leading Cabinet Meetings
The Vice President can lead meetings of the Cabinet. This happens if the President is not there. The President must give permission beforehand.
Connecting with the National Assembly
The Vice President helps manage the relationship between the government and the National Assembly. The National Assembly is Venezuela's main law-making body.
Chairing the Federal Council of Government
The Vice President leads the Federal Council of Government. This council helps coordinate government actions across the country.
Hiring and Firing Officials
The Vice President can hire and remove government officials. This is done according to the law. This power applies to officials whose appointment is not given to another authority.
Taking Over for the President
If the President cannot do their job for a short time or permanently, the Vice President steps in. This is called presidential succession. It happens in special cases mentioned in the Constitution.
Other Duties from the President
The President can also give the Vice President other tasks. The Vice President must carry out these duties.
How is the Vice President Chosen and Removed?
The President chooses and removes the Executive Vice President. However, the Vice President can also be removed by the National Assembly. This requires more than two-thirds of the votes from the Assembly members.
If the National Assembly removes three Vice Presidents during one six-year presidential term, the President has a special power. The President can then dissolve the Parliament. This means ending the National Assembly's term early.
Who Becomes President if Needed?
The Executive Vice President is the first person to take over if the President cannot serve. This is important for keeping the government stable.
Several former Vice Presidents have served as acting presidents. These include Andrés Navarte, Carlos Soublette, Diosdado Cabello (in April 2002), and Nicolás Maduro (in 2012–2013). Both Soublette and Maduro were later elected as President.
List of Vice Presidents of Venezuela
This table shows the people who have served as Vice President of Venezuela.
Vice Presidents During the State of Venezuela (1830–1864)
Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term in office — Political party |
Notes | President | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Diego Bautista Urbaneja (1782–1856) |
1830 | 1833 | Interim | José Antonio Páez (1830–1835) |
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Conservative Party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Andrés Narvarte (1781–1853) |
1830 | 1835 | Indirect elections | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conservative Party | ![]() José María Vargas (1835) |
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Vacancy under José María Carreño (1835) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Andrés Narvarte (1781–1853) |
1835 | 1836 | Indirect elections | ![]() José María Vargas (1835–1836) |
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Conservative Party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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José María Carreño (1792–1849) |
1836 | 1837 | Indirect elections | ![]() Andrés Narvarte (1836–1837) |
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Conservative Party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diego Bautista Urbaneja (1782–1856) |
1837 | Indirect elections | ![]() José María Carreño (1837) |
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Conservative Party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vacancy under Carlos Soublette (1837–1839) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Carlos Soublette (1789–1870) |
1839 | 1841 | Indirect elections | José Antonio Páez (1839–1843) |
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Conservative Party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Santos Michelena (1797–1848) |
1841 | 1845 | Indirect elections | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conservative Party | ![]() Carlos Soublette (1843–1847) |
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Diego Bautista Urbaneja (1782–1856) |
1845 | 1847 | Indirect elections | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conservative Party | ![]() José Tadeo Monagas (1847–1851) |
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Antonio Leocadio Guzmán (1801–1884) |
1847 | 1851 | Indirect elections | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Liberal Party | ![]() José Gregorio Monagas (1851–1855) |
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Joaquín Herrera (1784–1868) |
1851 | 1855 | Interim | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Liberal Party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vacancy under José Tadeo Monagas (1855–1858) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Manuel Felipe de Tovar (1803–1866) |
1858 | 1859 | Interim | ![]() Julián Castro (1858–1859) |
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Liberal Party | ![]() Pedro Gual (1859) |
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Vacancy under Manuel Felipe de Tovar (1859–1860) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Pedro Gual Escandón (1783–1862) |
1860 | 1861 | Interim | ![]() Manuel de Tovar (1859–1861) |
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Liberal Party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vacancy under Pedro Gual Escandón (1861) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vacancy under José Antonio Páez (1861–1863) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Antonio Leocadio Guzmán (1801–1884) |
1863 | 1868 | Indirect elections | Juan Crisóstomo Falcón (1863—1868) |
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Liberal Party |
Vice Presidents During the Fifth Republic (1999–Present)
Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term in office — Political party |
Notes | President | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Isaías Rodríguez (1942–2025) |
29 January 2000 | 24 December 2000 | Directly designated | ![]() Hugo Chávez (1999–2002) |
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Fifth Republic Movement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Adina Bastidas (born 1943) |
24 December 2000 | 13 January 2002 | Directly designated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Independent | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Diosdado Cabello (born 1963) |
13 January 2002 | 12 April 2002 | Directly designated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fifth Republic Movement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vacancy under Pedro Carmona (2002) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vacancy under Diosdado Cabello (2002) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Diosdado Cabello (born 1963) |
14 April 2002 | 28 April 2002 | Directly designated | ![]() Hugo Chávez (2002–2013) |
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Fifth Republic Movement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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José Vicente Rangel (1929–2020) |
28 April 2002 | 3 January 2007 | Directly designated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fifth Republic Movement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jorge Rodríguez (born 1965) |
3 January 2007 | 4 January 2008 | Directly designated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fifth Republic Movement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Ramón Carrizales (born 1952) |
4 January 2008 | 26 January 2010 | Directly designated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fifth Republic Movement United Socialist Party |
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Elías Jaua (born 1969) |
26 January 2010 | 13 October 2012 | Directly designated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
United Socialist Party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nicolás Maduro (born 1962) |
13 October 2012 | 8 March 2013 | Directly designated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
United Socialist Party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jorge Arreaza (born 1973) |
8 March 2013 | 6 January 2016 | Directly designated | ![]() Nicolás Maduro (2013–) |
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United Socialist Party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aristóbulo Istúriz (1946–2021) |
6 January 2016 | 4 January 2017 | Directly designated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
United Socialist Party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Tareck El Aissami (born 1974) |
4 January 2017 | 14 June 2018 | Directly designated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
United Socialist Party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Delcy Rodríguez (born 1969) |
14 June 2018 | Incumbent | Directly designated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
United Socialist Party |
See also
- List of presidents of Venezuela
- List of current vice presidents