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Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries: 16th century17th century18th century
Decades: 1610s  1620s  1630s  – 1640s –  1650s  1660s  1670s
Years: 1645 1646 164716481649 1650 1651

The year 1648 was a very important time in history, especially for Europe. It was a year when two long and major wars finally came to an end, changing the map and future of many countries. This year also saw Switzerland officially become an independent nation.

Important Events of 1648

Peace Across Europe

  • From January to October, a very important war called the Thirty Years' War finally ended. This war had been going on for a long time and involved many countries in Europe. It finished with a special agreement known as the Peace of Westphalia. This peace treaty helped to reshape Europe and set new rules for how countries would interact.
  • Another long conflict, the Eighty Years' War, also finished in 1648. This war was fought between the Netherlands and Spain. Its end meant that the Netherlands gained full independence from Spanish rule.

Switzerland Becomes Independent

  • On October 24, a big step was taken for Switzerland. On this day, Switzerland was officially recognized as an independent country by the other nations of Europe. This meant that Switzerland was now its own separate land, free from outside control.

France Claims an Island

  • In 1648, France also claimed a small island called Saint-Barthélemy. This island is located in the Caribbean Sea.

People Who Died in 1648

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: 1648 para niños

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