African Petroleum Producers' Organization facts for kids

African Petroleum Producers Organization (APPO) (Organisation Africaine des Producteurs Pétroliers in French, Organização dos Produtores Africanos de Petróleo in Portuguese and المنظمة الأفريقية لمنتجي البترول in Arabic) is an organization of African countries producing petroleum. It was created on January 27, 1987, in Lagos, Nigeria, to serve as a platform for cooperation and harmonization of efforts, collaboration, sharing of knowledge and skills among African oil producing countries. The headquarters of the organization is in Brazzaville in the Congo. The Organization changed its name from African Petroleum Producers Association to African Petroleum Producers Organization in 2017.

The founding of APPO was spearheaded by Nigeria as an effort to mitigate the nation's dependency on Western technology and Western markets for oil export revenues. The objective of APPO is to promote cooperation in petrochemical research and technology.

History

The African Petroleum Producers' Organization (APPO), initially founded as the African Petroleum Producers' Association in Lagos, Nigeria, on January 27, 1987, was conceived as a collaborative platform for African oil-producing nations to address economic challenges, particularly those arising from oil price fluctuations. The organization, which began with eight member countries, has since expanded to fifteen, evolving through substantial reforms to better align with the dynamic global energy context, involving a strategic overhaul of its mission and the establishment of mechanisms like the Africa Energy Investment Corporation to facilitate investment in the continent's oil and gas sectors amidst a global shift towards renewable energy sources.

Mission and vision

APPO's mission is to promote cooperation in the field of hydrocarbons of its Member Countries and other global institutions to foster fruitful collaboration and partnerships while utilizing petroleum as a catalyst for energy security, sustainable development and economic diversification in Africa.

APPO aspires to be the World's reference and lead institution on Africa's hydro-carbon matters.

Membership

The following African states are members of the African Petroleum Producers Organization:

	State	Year of Entry
	Algeria	1987
	Angola	1987
	Benin	1987
	Cameroon	1987
	Chad	2005
	Congo, Republic of the	1987
	Congo, Democratic Republic of the	1989
	Côte d'Ivoire	1989
	Egypt	1989
	Equatorial Guinea	1996
	Gabon	1987
	Ghana	2011
	Libya	1987
	Namibia	2022
	Niger	2012
	Nigeria	1987
	Senegal	2022
	South Africa	2005

Observer

The following non-African states are observer members of the African Petroleum Producers Organization:

	State	Year of Entry
	Venezuela	2021

Strategic objectives

1. Member Countries' Cooperation: Promote cooperation among Member Countries and other global institutions in various sectors of the hydrocarbon industry: commercial, scientific, technical, technological, legal, fiscal as well as in the field of human resources;
2. African Energy Development: Promote the development of regional markets and coordinated energy integration strategies in the continent;
3. High Level Studies & Partnerships: Develop research programmes about the major challenges in the petroleum sector of African countries,
4. Socioeconomic Development: Promote economic development and market diversification activities by enhancing hydrocarbon sector local procurement, employment and gender diversification.
5. Environmental Protection: Promote environmental protection and management policies.
6. International Best Practices: Promote the use of international best practices.
7. Organizational Visibility: Increase the visibility and level of awareness of APPO as a leader and reference institution on petroleum within and beyond Africa.

Leadership and decision-making

The leadership of APPO consists of:

1. Council of Ministers
2. Executive Board
3. Secretary General
4. Managing Directors of National Oil Companies

See also

In Spanish: Organización Africana de Productores de Petróleo para niños