Barnwell, Northamptonshire facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Barnwell |
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![]() St Andrew's, Barnwell |
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Population | 369 (2011) |
OS grid reference | TL045847 |
• London | 78 miles |
Civil parish |
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District |
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Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | Peterborough |
Postcode district | PE8 |
Dialling code | 01832 |
Police | Northamptonshire |
Fire | Northamptonshire |
Ambulance | East Midlands |
EU Parliament | East Midlands |
UK Parliament |
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Barnwell is a small village in North Northamptonshire, England. It is about 2 miles (3.2 km) south of Oundle. London is about 78 miles (126 km) to the north. The city of Peterborough is 14 miles (23 km) to the south-west. The River Nene flows north of the village. It forms a natural border between Barnwell and Oundle.
The name "Barnwell" has an interesting past. Its exact meaning is not fully known. It might mean "warrior's spring" or "Beorna's spring". Another idea is "burial-place spring".
Contents
Village Life in Barnwell
How Many People Live Here?
In 2001, a census counted 362 people in Barnwell. There were 171 males and 191 females. The average age was around 40 years old. These people lived in 150 homes. By 2011, the population had grown slightly to 369 people.
How Barnwell is Governed
Barnwell has its own local government. This is called a parish council. It helps manage local village matters. Since 2021, Barnwell has been part of North Northamptonshire. Before that, it was part of East Northamptonshire District Council. It was also part of Northamptonshire County Council. Barnwell is also part of the Corby area. This area elects a person to represent them in the national Parliament.
Buildings and Places in Barnwell
Churches and Old Buildings
Barnwell has two Church of England churches. This is because the village used to be two separate smaller villages. St Andrew's Church is a very old building. It is mostly from the 13th century. This means it was built in the 1200s. It has a tall tower. Inside, you can find old memorials. These remember people like Christopher Freeman (died 1610). St Andrew's is a Grade I listed building. This means it is very important historically.
The other church is All Saints' Church. It is also from the 13th century. Most of it was taken down in 1825. Only the chancel part remains today. The chancel is the area around the altar. This part holds memorials to the Montagu family. All Saints' is a Grade II* listed building. This means it is also very important. A poet named Mary Rolls lived here. Her husband was a rector at both churches.
Near the churches are Latham's Almshouses. These were built in 1601. They were rebuilt in 1874. Almshouses are special homes for people who need help.
Old Railway Station
The Barnwell railway station used to be here. It was on the line from Northampton to Peterborough. The station closed in 1964. The building is still there today. It is now a private home. You can see it on the corner of Well Lane and the A605.
The Montagu Arms Pub
The village has a traditional pub. It is called The Montagu Arms. It is in a building with a thatched roof. This means the roof is made of straw or reeds. You can find out more about it online here.
Barnwell St Andrew Primary School
Barnwell St Andrew Church of England Primary School used to be in the village. The local council closed it in 2005. Many people protested this decision. Now, children from Barnwell go to primary school in Oundle.
Fun Places to Visit in Barnwell
Barnwell Country Park
Barnwell Country Park is a great place to visit. It was once a sand and gravel quarry. Now it is a beautiful park. It is located on the River Nene flood plain. The park has many lakes with willow trees. It also has grassy areas and small woods.
The park is very popular with families. You can have picnics there. Many people enjoy walking their dogs. You can also feed the water birds. Fishing and watching wildlife are popular activities too. The lakes have interesting shapes. This makes exploring the park exciting.
The park is flat and easy to get around. It has stone paths for prams and wheelchairs. Park rangers are there to help visitors. They can answer questions. In 2007-2008, almost 192,000 people visited the park. It has a car park for 50 cars. The park covers about 37 acres (15 hectares).
Barnwell Castle
Barnwell Castle is in the northern part of the village. It was probably built around 1266. Experts say it is a very important castle. It is one of the first of its kind in Britain. The castle is on private land. But you can still see it from the road.
Barnwell Manor
Barnwell Manor is a historic house. It used to be the home of the Duke of Gloucester and his wife. It is part of the Barnwell Castle Estate. King Henry VIII gave the manor to the Montagu family in 1540. In 1938, Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, bought the house. The royal family still owns it. However, they now live in Kensington Palace in London.
See also
In Spanish: Barnwell (Northamptonshire) para niños