Broad River (Georgia) facts for kids
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The Broad River is a river about 60 miles (97 km) long in northeastern Georgia. It flows into the Savannah River. The river starts from different branches, or "forks," that come together.
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Where the Broad River Flows
The Broad River has several parts that join up to form the main river.
North and Middle Forks
The North Fork of the Broad River begins in the lower parts of the Appalachian Mountains in Stephens County. It then meets the Middle Fork west of Royston in Franklin County. This is where the main Broad River officially begins.
Joining Other Rivers
As the Broad River flows south, it is joined by the Hudson River. The Hudson River flows in from the west, also from Franklin County. The Broad River then helps mark the border between Madison and Elbert counties as it turns southeast.
South Fork Broad River
Below Carlton, the South Fork Broad River joins the main Broad River from the west. This meeting point is where Oglethorpe, Madison, and Elbert counties meet. The South Fork starts near Danielsville and flows through Watson Mill Bridge State Park. This park is on the border of Oglethorpe and Madison counties.
The River's Journey and Importance
The Broad River continues flowing without any dams or major changes until it reaches the Savannah River.
Path to the Savannah River
The river flows between Elbert County to the north and Oglethorpe, Wilkes, and Lincoln counties to the south. Most of the Broad River's path is across the Piedmont Plateau. It finally flows into the Savannah River in Elbert County. At this point, the water joins Lake Strom Thurmond, which is a large lake formed by a dam further downriver.
An Unspoiled River
The area around the Broad River is one of the least developed river areas in the Georgia Piedmont. This means it's still very natural and wild. People are working to protect the Broad River because it's one of Georgia's last free-flowing rivers. Groups like the Broad River Watershed Association and laws at different government levels help keep it safe. The Broad River is known for its natural beauty, with many shallow areas (called shoals) and gentle rapids. It winds through farmlands and is surrounded by tall cliffs, some as high as 200 feet (61 meters).
History of the Broad River
The Broad River has a rich history, especially concerning the Native American tribes and famous explorers.
Native American Lands
Before the 1800s, the Broad River in Georgia was an important border. It separated the lands of the Cherokee people to the north from the lands of the Creek people to the south.
Meriwether Lewis's Early Life
Meriwether Lewis, who later became famous for the Lewis and Clark Expedition, grew up in this area in the 1780s. Living by the Broad River in what was then Wilkes County (now Oglethorpe County) helped him learn important skills. He practiced exploring and surviving in the wilderness. He also learned a lot about some Native American peoples firsthand during his time there.
