Butler County, Iowa facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Butler County
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Butler County Courthouse
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Location within the U.S. state of Iowa
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Iowa's location within the U.S. |
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Country | United States |
State | Iowa |
Founded | 1851 |
Named for | William Orlando Butler |
Seat | Allison |
Largest city | Parkersburg |
Area | |
• Total | 582 sq mi (1,510 km2) |
• Land | 580 sq mi (1,500 km2) |
• Water | 1.6 sq mi (4 km2) 0.3% |
Population
(2020)
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• Total | 14,334 |
• Density | 24.629/sq mi (9.509/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
Congressional district | 4th |
Butler County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 14,334. Its county seat is Allison. The county was organized in 1854 and named for General William O. Butler.
Contents
History
Butler County was formed on January 15, 1851, from open land. It was named after Kentucky native William Orlando Butler, a general and hero of the Mexican–American War, who ran as Vice President of the United States in 1848. Until 1854, the county was governed by other counties. Only at this time did it have enough inhabitants to establish its own local government. The first court proceedings were conducted in a small log cabin of a settler. In 1858, the first courthouse was completed in Clarksville. After it was sold shortly thereafter to the local school district, it was used as a schoolhouse from 1863 until 1903.
Clarksville was the first county seat, from 1854 to 1860, after which Butler Center became the seat. Because locals became disenchanted with Butler Center (partially because of its inaccessibility during the winter), Allison was made the county seat on January 10, 1881, after the tracks of the Dubuque and Dakota Railroad had been laid there.
Butler County is the only county in Iowa that does not have any stop lights, four-lane roads (US Highway or interstate), a hospital, or a movie theatre. There are also no national fast-food chains in Butler county.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 582 square miles (1,510 km2), of which 580 square miles (1,500 km2) is land and 1.6 square miles (4.1 km2) (0.3%) is water.
Major highways
Adjacent counties
- Floyd County (north)
- Bremer County (east)
- Black Hawk County (southeast)
- Grundy County (south)
- Franklin County (west)
- Chickasaw County (northeast)
- Cerro Gordo County (northwest)
- Hardin County (southwest)
Demographics
Historical population | |||
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Census | Pop. | %± | |
1860 | 3,724 | — | |
1870 | 9,951 | 167.2% | |
1880 | 14,293 | 43.6% | |
1890 | 15,463 | 8.2% | |
1900 | 17,955 | 16.1% | |
1910 | 17,119 | −4.7% | |
1920 | 17,845 | 4.2% | |
1930 | 17,617 | −1.3% | |
1940 | 17,986 | 2.1% | |
1950 | 17,394 | −3.3% | |
1960 | 17,467 | 0.4% | |
1970 | 16,953 | −2.9% | |
1980 | 17,668 | 4.2% | |
1990 | 15,731 | −11.0% | |
2000 | 15,305 | −2.7% | |
2010 | 14,867 | −2.9% | |
2020 | 14,334 | −3.6% | |
2023 (est.) | 14,172 | −4.7% | |
U.S. Decennial Census 1790-1960 1900-1990 1990-2000 2010-2018 |
2020 census
The 2020 census recorded a population of 14,334 in the county, with a population density of 24.5860/sq mi (9.4927/km2). 97.49% of the population reported being of one race. 95.19% were non-Hispanic White, 0.18% were Black, 1.28% were Hispanic, 0.17% were Native American, 0.20% were Asian, 0.00% were Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and 2.99% were some other race or more than one race. There were 6,536 housing units of which 5,992 were occupied.
2010 census
The 2010 census recorded a population of 14,867 in the county, with a population density of 25.63/sq mi (9.90/km2). There were 6,682 housing units, of which 6,120 were occupied.
Communities
Cities
Unincorporated communities
- Austinville
- Kesley
- Packard
Townships
Butler County is divided into sixteen townships:
- Albion
- Beaver
- Bennezette
- Butler
- Coldwater
- Dayton
- Fremont
- Jackson
- Jefferson
- Madison
- Monroe
- Pittsford
- Ripley
- Shell Rock
- Washington
- West Point
Population ranking
The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2020 census of Butler County.
† county seat
Rank | City/Town/etc. | Municipal type | Population (2020 Census) |
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1 | Parkersburg | City | 2,015 |
2 | Shell Rock | City | 1,268 |
3 | Clarksville | City | 1,264 |
4 | Aplington | City | 1,116 |
5 | Greene (partially in Floyd County) | City | 990 |
6 | † Allison | City | 966 |
7 | Dumont | City | 634 |
8 | New Hartford | City | 570 |
9 | Bristow | City | 145 |
10 | Aredale | City | 62 |
See also
In Spanish: Condado de Butler (Iowa) para niños