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Calhoun, Tennessee
Calhoun-townhall-po-tn1.jpg
Location of Calhoun in McMinn County, Tennessee.
Location of Calhoun in McMinn County, Tennessee.
Country United States
State Tennessee
County McMinn
Founded 1820
Incorporated 1961
Named for John C. Calhoun
Area
 • Total 1.25 sq mi (3.23 km2)
 • Land 1.19 sq mi (3.08 km2)
 • Water 0.06 sq mi (0.15 km2)
Elevation
712 ft (217 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 536
 • Density 451.56/sq mi (174.29/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
37309
Area code(s) 423
FIPS code 47-10440
GNIS feature ID 1279325

Calhoun is a small town in McMinn County, Tennessee, United States. It is part of the Athens Micropolitan Statistical Area. In 2020, about 536 people lived there.

History of Calhoun

The area where Calhoun is located was first settled by John Walker. He was part Cherokee and the grandson of Nancy Ward, a famous Cherokee leader. John Walker was very important in creating McMinn County.

Early Settlements and Treaties

Around 1808, John Walker started a ferry service. This ferry crossed the Hiwassee River. It connected the areas that are now Calhoun and Charleston. In 1819, Walker helped with an important agreement called the Calhoun Treaty. Through this treaty, the Cherokee people gave up land between the Hiwassee River and the Little Tennessee River to the U.S. government.

That same year, McMinn County was officially formed at John Walker's home in Calhoun. In 1820, Walker planned out the town of Calhoun. He named it after John C. Calhoun, who was the main U.S. negotiator for the treaty. Sadly, John Walker's son, John "Jack" Walker Jr., was later killed by some Cherokees who felt he had betrayed their nation.

View of town - NARA - 281015
Calhoun in 1939

Notable Residents and Local Life

Joseph McMinn, who was the governor of Tennessee from 1815 to 1821, lived his last few years in Calhoun. He is buried in the Shiloh Presbyterian Cemetery, which is in Calhoun.

In 1954, a large paper company called Bowater (now Resolute Forest Products) built a factory in Calhoun. This factory became one of the biggest newsprint mills in North America. The mill is a major part of Calhoun and makes a lot of paper each year.

Calhoun has one government building. It serves as the town's library, courthouse, police station, and fire station. Right across the street from this building is a baseball field. Little League games are often played there.

Calhoun also had its own high school, but it closed in 1980. The school had very successful baseball and basketball teams. Their rivals were the Charleston Panthers, whose high school also closed later in 2001.

Safety Improvements on Interstate 75

On December 11, 1990, a very thick fog caused a big accident. It involved 99 vehicles on Interstate 75 near Calhoun. Twelve people died and 42 were hurt. Because of this, special electronic speed limit signs were put up. These signs have fog sensors to help drivers stay safe in foggy conditions.

Geography of Calhoun

Calhoun is located on the north side of the Hiwassee River. This river starts in the Appalachian Mountains to the east. It then flows into the Chickamauga Lake, which is part of the Tennessee River, a few miles to the west. The Hiwassee River creates the border between McMinn County and Bradley County. The town of Charleston is just across the river to the south, in Bradley County.

Calhoun is found where two main roads meet. These are U.S. Route 11 and State Route 163. U.S. Route 11 connects Calhoun to Athens to the north and Cleveland to the south. State Route 163, also called Bowater Road, links Calhoun to U.S. Route 411 in Delano to the east and Interstate 75 (Exit 36) to the west.

The United States Census Bureau says that Calhoun covers about 1.1 square miles (2.8 square kilometers). Most of this area is land, and a small part is water.

Population Information

Historical population
Census Pop.
1870 232
1880 203 −12.5%
1890 222 9.4%
1970 624
1980 590 −5.4%
1990 552 −6.4%
2000 496 −10.1%
2010 490 −1.2%
2020 536 9.4%
Sources:

2020 Census Details

Calhoun racial composition
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 476 88.81%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 12 2.24%
Other/Mixed 34 6.34%
Hispanic or Latino 14 2.61%

According to the 2020 United States census, there were 536 people living in Calhoun. These people lived in 230 households, and 144 of these were families.

Education in Calhoun

McMinn County Schools runs the public schools in the area. One of these schools is Calhoun Elementary School. As mentioned earlier, Calhoun had its own high school, but it closed down in 1980.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Calhoun (Tennessee) para niños

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