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Carter County, Montana facts for kids

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Carter County
Carter County Courthouse in Ekalaka
Carter County Courthouse in Ekalaka
Map of Montana highlighting Carter County
Location within the U.S. state of Montana
Map of the United States highlighting Montana
Montana's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Montana
Founded 1917
Named for Thomas H. Carter
Seat Ekalaka
Largest town Ekalaka
Area
 • Total 3,348 sq mi (8,670 km2)
 • Land 3,341 sq mi (8,650 km2)
 • Water 7.5 sq mi (19 km2)  0.2%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,415
 • Estimate 
(2022)
1,382 Decrease
 • Density 0.42264/sq mi (0.16318/km2)
Time zone UTC−7 (Mountain)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−6 (MDT)
Congressional district 2nd
  • Montana county number 42
Aragonite-4jb19-lc113b
Aragonite specimen from Carter County

Carter County is a county located in the U.S. state of Montana. It is in the southeastern part of the state. In 2020, about 1,415 people lived here. This makes it one of the least populated counties in Montana. The main town and county seat is Ekalaka.

History of Carter County

Carter County got its name from Thomas Henry Carter. He was the first person to represent Montana in the U.S. Congress. Before settlers arrived, the Sioux tribe lived on this land. The county was officially created in 1917.

Geography and Nature

Carter County covers a large area of about 3,348 square miles. Most of this area is land, with a small amount of water.

Medicine Rocks State Park

Medicine Rocks State Park is a special place in Carter County. It is about 14 miles north of Ekalaka. The rocks there have unique shapes because of how the weather has changed them over time. Native American hunting parties used this site long ago.

Neighboring Counties

Carter County shares borders with several other counties:

Protected Areas

Part of the Custer National Forest is located within Carter County. This forest helps protect nature and wildlife.

People of Carter County

Historical population
Census Pop.
1920 3,972
1930 4,136 4.1%
1940 3,280 −20.7%
1950 2,798 −14.7%
1960 2,493 −10.9%
1970 1,956 −21.5%
1980 1,799 −8.0%
1990 1,503 −16.5%
2000 1,360 −9.5%
2010 1,160 −14.7%
2020 1,415 22.0%
2022 (est.) 1,382 19.1%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790–1960, 1900–1990,
1990–2000, 2010–2020

Population in 2020

In 2020, Carter County had 1,415 people living in 628 homes. Most people were White. A small number were Native American or from other backgrounds. About half of the population was female and half was male.

Most people over 16 years old had jobs. Over 90% of the people had finished high school. Many homes in the county had computers and internet access.

Towns and Communities

Carter County has one main town and several smaller communities.

Main Town

  • Ekalaka is the largest town and the county seat.

Other Communities

  • Alzada is a census-designated place. This means it is a community recognized by the census.

Small Villages

Several smaller, unincorporated communities are also in the county:

Past Communities

  • Capitol was once a community in Carter County.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Carter (Montana) para niños

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