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Cary Village Site
Cary Village Site.jpg
Overview of the site from the west
Cary Village Site is located in Ohio
Cary Village Site
Location in Ohio
Cary Village Site is located in the United States
Cary Village Site
Location in the United States
Location Amid fields around the Cary Ditch, southeast of Plain City
Nearest city Plain City, Ohio
Area 60 acres (24 ha)
NRHP reference No. 75001479
Added to NRHP May 13, 1975

The Cary Village Site (also known as 33-MA-6) is an important archaeological site in Ohio, a state in the United States. It is located southeast of Plain City in Madison County. This special place is found on grassy areas among farm fields.

Archaeologists have found many different kinds of artifacts here. These include stone tools, items made from flint, and various types of pottery. The wide variety of items suggests that people lived at this site for a very long time.

Discovering the Cary Village Site

The Cary Village Site is a fascinating place where ancient people once lived. It sits on gentle, grassy terraces surrounded by farm fields. When experts study the ground, they find clues about the past.

The items found here are so different that it tells us the site was used over many thousands of years. It was home to several different groups of ancient Native Americans.

Who Lived There?

Evidence shows that villages existed at the Cary Village Site during several major time periods. These include the Paleoindian, Archaic, Woodland, and Mississippian periods.

The people from the Hopewell culture, who lived during the Woodland period, left behind the most artifacts. They were known for their complex societies and impressive earthworks.

What's Still Hidden?

So far, everything found at the Cary Village Site has been from the surface. This means archaeologists have only collected items lying on top of the ground. We don't know what treasures are still buried deep down.

However, based on similar sites, experts can guess what might be hidden. A typical Middle Woodland village might have hearths (old fireplaces), burial sites, and posthole patterns. Postholes show where wooden posts once stood for buildings.

There might also be storage pits for food and middens, which are ancient trash piles. Because the site has never been fully excavated (dug up), it is thought to hold many important features. This makes it a very valuable archaeological site for future study.

Protecting History

Because of its great archaeological importance, the Cary Village Site was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. This is a list of places in the United States that are important to history.

The Cary Village Site is one of two archaeological sites in Madison County on this special list. The other is the Skunk Hill Mounds, located near West Jefferson. These mounds are believed to have been built by the Adena culture, another ancient group of people.

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