Central Sulawesi Facts for Kids

Quick facts for kids

Central Sulawesi

Sulawesi Tengah

Province

From top, left to right : Madale Beach in Poso, City View of Luwuk, Lake Poso festival, Gulf of Palu, Sabo Beach in Ampana, Kadidiri Island in Kepulauan Togean National Park, Behoa Valley

Flag

Seal

Motto(s):

Maliu Ntinuvu (Palu)
(Unites All The Elements and The Potential that Exists)

Location of Central Sulawesi in Indonesia

Country

Indonesia

Founded

13 April 1964

Capital

Palu

Area

• Total

61,841.29 km² (23,877.06 sq mi)

Population

(2014)

• Total

2,839,290

• Density

45.91253/km² (118.91290/sq mi)

Demographics

• Ethnic groups

Buton (23%)
Kaili (20%)
Bugis (19%)
Tolaki (16%)
Muna (15%)
Gorontaloan (7%)

• Religion

Islam (76.6%)
Protestantism (17.3%)
Roman Catholicism (3.2%)
Hinduism (2.7%)
Buddhism (0.16%)

• Languages

Indonesian (official)

Time zone

UTC+08 (Indonesia Central Time)

Postcodes

90xxx, 91xxx, 92xxx

Area codes

(+62) 4xx

ISO 3166 code

ID-ST

Vehicle registration

HDI

0.681 (Medium)

HDI rank

26th (2017)

Largest city by area

Palu – 395 square kilometres (153 sq mi)

Largest city by population

Palu – (335,297 – 2010)

Largest regency by area

Morowali Regency – 9,584 square kilometres (3,700 sq mi)

Largest regency by population

Parigi Moutong Regency – (413,645 – 2010)

Website

http://www.sulteng.go.id/

Central Sulawesi (called Sulawesi Tengah in Indonesian) is a province in Indonesia. It is located right in the middle of the large island of Sulawesi. The biggest city and capital of Central Sulawesi is Palu. In 2014, about 2.8 million people lived here. The province covers a huge area of about 61,841 square kilometers (23,877 square miles).

Exploring Central Sulawesi Province
Images for kids
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Exploring Central Sulawesi Province

Central Sulawesi is a fascinating place with diverse landscapes. It has tall mountains, deep valleys, and beautiful coastlines. This province is known for its unique culture and amazing natural beauty.

Geography and Nature

Central Sulawesi is located in the heart of the island of Sulawesi. It has a long coastline along the Makassar Strait and the Gulf of Tomini. The land is very varied, with high mountains and fertile lowlands.

Mountains and Valleys

The province is home to several mountain ranges. These mountains create many rivers and valleys. One famous area is the Lore Lindu National Park. This park has stunning landscapes and is home to ancient stone statues called megaliths.

Beautiful Beaches and Islands

Central Sulawesi has many lovely beaches. The Togean Islands are a group of islands known for their clear waters. They are perfect for snorkeling and scuba diving. You can see colorful coral reefs and many kinds of fish there.

People and Culture

Many different groups of people live in Central Sulawesi. Each group has its own traditions, languages, and customs. This mix of cultures makes the province very rich and interesting.

Diverse Ethnic Groups

Some of the main ethnic groups include the Buton, Kaili, and Bugis people. Each group contributes to the unique cultural fabric of the region. They often have special dances, music, and traditional clothing.

Languages and Beliefs

While Indonesian is the official language, many local languages are also spoken. Most people in Central Sulawesi follow the Islamic faith. There are also many Protestant and Catholic Christians, as well as followers of Hinduism.

Wildlife and Unique Animals

Central Sulawesi is home to many animals found nowhere else in the world. Its forests and waters are important for protecting these special creatures.

Rare Rodents and Other Animals

One unique animal found here is the Hyorhinomys stuempkei, also known as the hog-nosed rat. It's a type of rodent with a very unusual nose. The province's diverse ecosystems support many other animals, including various birds and insects.

Protecting Nature

Places like Lore Lindu National Park help protect the natural environment. They are important for keeping the unique plants and animals safe. Visitors can learn about conservation efforts in these areas.

History and Heritage

Central Sulawesi has a long history. Evidence of ancient civilizations can be found in its megalithic sites. These old stones tell stories of people who lived here long ago.

Ancient Stone Megaliths

The Lore Valley is famous for its large stone statues and carvings. These megaliths are thousands of years old. They are a mystery and an important part of the province's heritage. Studying them helps us understand ancient cultures.

Becoming a Province

Central Sulawesi officially became a province of Indonesia on April 13, 1964. Since then, it has grown and developed, while still keeping its rich cultural roots.

Images for kids

Megalithic stone in Central Sulawesi
Hyorhinomys stuempkei is a species of rodent that can be found in Tolitoli Regency, Central Sulawesi
A Central Sulawesi traditional house in Taman Mini Indonesia Indah, Jakarta.
Barkcloth dress of Lore Bada people in Lore Valley, Poso Regency
Kadidiri Island in Kepulauan Togean National Park