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Chester, Connecticut
The Old Town Hall
Official seal of Chester, Connecticut
Seal
Chester's location within Middlesex County and Connecticut Middlesex County and Connecticut
Chester's location within the Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region and the state of Connecticut Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region and Connecticut
Country  United States
U.S. state  Connecticut
County Middlesex
Region Lower CT River Valley
Incorporated 1836
Government
 • Type Selectman-town meeting
Area
 • Total 16.8 sq mi (43.5 km2)
 • Land 16.0 sq mi (41.5 km2)
 • Water 0.8 sq mi (2.1 km2)
Elevation
377 ft (115 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 3,749
 • Density 223.2/sq mi (86.18/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
06412
Area code(s) 860/959
FIPS code 09-14300
GNIS feature ID 0213407

Chester is a small town located in Middlesex County, Connecticut, in the United States. It is part of the Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region. In 2020, about 3,749 people lived there. The main part of town, called Chester Center, is recognized as a special area by the U.S. Census Bureau. The town's name comes from Chester, a city in England.

History of Chester

The area where Chester is now was once home to Native American people, possibly the Hammonasset tribe. They had a village called Pattaquonk. This name also referred to a 30-acre area set aside for the Wangunk tribe in 1662. This was part of the land bought by the English that included the towns of Haddam and East Haddam.

English settlers started living in the area around 1692. Chester officially became a town in 1836. It was formed from the northern part of a larger town called Saybrook.

In 1769, a man named Jonathan Warner received permission to start a ferry service across the Connecticut River. This ferry became known as the Chester-Hadlyme Ferry. It is the second-oldest ferry in Connecticut that has been running continuously. Today, its location is a state historical landmark.

Geography of Chester

Chester covers a total area of about 16.8 square miles (43.5 square kilometers). Most of this area, about 16.0 square miles (41.5 square kilometers), is land. The rest, about 0.8 square miles (2.1 square kilometers), is water, making up about 4.75% of the town's total area.

People of Chester

Chester has grown over the years. Here's how the population has changed:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1840 974
1850 992 1.8%
1860 1,015 2.3%
1870 1,094 7.8%
1880 1,177 7.6%
1890 1,301 10.5%
1900 1,328 2.1%
1910 1,419 6.9%
1920 1,675 18.0%
1930 1,463 −12.7%
1940 1,676 14.6%
1950 1,920 14.6%
1960 2,520 31.3%
1970 2,982 18.3%
1980 3,068 2.9%
1990 3,417 11.4%
2000 3,743 9.5%
2010 3,994 6.7%
2020 3,749 −6.1%
U.S. Decennial Census

In 2000, there were 3,743 people living in Chester. Most residents were White (about 96.79%). Other groups included African American (0.85%), Native American (0.35%), and Asian (0.83%). About 1.71% of the population identified as Hispanic or Latino.

Memorial Day ceremony 1990 Chester Connecticut
Memorial Day ceremony in Chester, 1990

The average age of people in Chester in 2000 was 42 years old. About 22.3% of the population was under 18 years old.

Education in Chester

Chester is part of Regional School District #4, along with the nearby towns of Essex and Deep River.

  • Middle School: Students in grades 7 and 8 attend John Winthrop Junior High School, located in Deep River.
  • High School: Students in grades 9 through 12 go to Valley Regional High School, also in Deep River.
  • Elementary School: Each town in the district, including Chester, has its own elementary school for students in kindergarten through 6th grade.

Chester in Media

Chester has been a filming location for movies!

  • The 1959 film It Happened to Jane, starring Doris Day and Jack Lemmon, was filmed in Chester.
  • Parts of the 1971 horror film Let's Scare Jessica to Death were also filmed here, including scenes at the Chester–Hadlyme Ferry.

Points of Interest in Chester

Chester has several interesting places to visit:

  • The Beth Shalom Rodfe Zedek synagogue is known for its unique and beautiful building design.
  • Goodspeed-at-Chester is a second theater location for Goodspeed Musicals, which puts on plays and shows.
  • The Chester Museum at the Mill is a museum run by the Chester Historical Society, where you can learn about the town's past.
  • The Chester–Hadlyme Ferry is a historic ferry service that has been running for a very long time.
  • Camp Hazen YMCA is a popular summer camp.

Historic Places in Chester

Several buildings and places in Chester are listed on the National Register of Historic Places, meaning they are important historical sites:

Industry in Chester

Chester is home to the Whelen Engineering Corporation. This company is a major designer and seller of warning equipment, like lights and sirens, used by public services across North America.

Transportation in Chester

Air Travel

The Chester Airport is a local airport with one paved runway. It is privately owned by Whelen Aviation.

Ground Travel

The Estuary Transit District provides public transportation services in Chester and nearby towns through its 9 Town Transit Service. You can use these services to connect to the Old Saybrook Train Station, where you can catch Amtrak and Shoreline East trains.

Notable People from Chester

Many interesting people have connections to Chester:

  • Constance Baker Motley (1921–2005), a famous civil rights leader.
  • Art Carney (1918–2003), an actor who lived and passed away in Chester.
  • Paul Hopkins (1904–2004), a major league baseball pitcher who was born in town.
  • Sol LeWitt (1928–2007), a well-known artist.
  • Michael P. Price (born 1938), a theater producer and artistic director.
  • Morley Safer (1931–2016), a famous CBS news correspondent and anchor on 60 Minutes.
  • Max Showalter (1917–2000), a film and television actor who retired to Chester.
  • Washington F. Willcox (1834–1909), a US Congressman who lived in Chester.

Pictures of Chester

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Chester (Connecticut) para niños

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