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Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh
Flag of Andhra Pradesh.svg
Emblem of Andhra Pradesh
The portrait of CM Shri Nara Chandrababu Naidu.jpg
Incumbent
Nara Chandrababu Naidu

since 12 June 2024 (2024-06-12)
Chief Minister's Office
(Government of Andhra Pradesh)
Style The Honourable (Formal)
Mr./Mrs. Chief Minister (Informal)
Abbreviation CMO AP
Member of Andhra Pradesh Legislature
Andhra Pradesh Council of Ministers
Reports to Governor of Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly
Seat Andhra Pradesh Secretariat, Amaravati
Appointer The Governor of Andhra Pradesh
Term length 5 years
Subject to assembly confidence
Inaugural holder Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy
Formation 1 November 1956; 68 years ago (1956-11-01)
Deputy Deputy Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh

The chief minister of Andhra Pradesh is the chief executive of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. In accordance with the Constitution of India, the governor is a state's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with the chief minister. Following elections to the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly, the state's governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The governor appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly. Given that he has the confidence of the assembly, the chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits.

Since 1953, there have been 19 chief ministers with the majority of them belonging to the Indian National Congress (INC). In 1953, Tanguturi Prakasam from the INC became the first chief minister of the Andhra State. In 1956, Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy from the INC became the first chief minister of Andhra Pradesh post the reorganization of Indian states. The longest-serving chief minister was N. Chandrababu Naidu from the Telugu Desam Party (TDP), who held the office for over thirteen years across multiple terms, while N. Bhaskara Rao from the TDP had the shortest tenure of 31 days. N. Chandrababu Naidu was also the first chief minister of the state post the bifurcation of Telangana in 2014. Later Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy went on to become the President of India, while P. V. Narasimha Rao, also from the INC and previously the fourth chief minister of Andhra Pradesh went on to serve as the Prime Minister of India. Notably, N. T. Rama Rao from the TDP was the first non-INC chief minister of the state. There have been three instances of President's rule in Andhra Pradesh, most recently in 2014.

The current incumbent N. Chandrababu Naidu is from the Telugu Desam Party since 12 June 2024.

List of chief ministers

1953–1956

Andhra-India 1953
Andhra State (1953–1956)

The Andhra State, a precursor to the modern state of Andhra Pradesh, was established on 1 October 1953, following the Andhra movement. The formation of Andhra State was made possible by the Andhra State Act, which was passed in the Parliament of India in September 1953. This significant development was ignited by a determined fast led by Potti Sreeramulu, whose sacrifice ultimately catalyzed the demand for a new linguistic state.

The newly created Andhra State included 11 districts in the Telugu-speaking region of the Madras State, with Kurnool as its capital and a unicameral parliamentary system with a legislative assembly chamber.

A total of two people have served as the chief minister during the period, of which both of them belonged to the Indian National Congress Party.

# Portrait Chief Minister
(Lifespan)
Constituency
Term of the office Election
(Assembly)
Party Government Appointed by
(Governor)
Term start Term end Duration
1 Tanguturi Prakasam 1972 stamp of India.jpg Tanguturi Prakasam
(1913–1996)
1 October 1953 15 November 1954 1 year, 45 days 1952
(1st)
Indian National Congress Prakasam Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi
President's rule imposed during the period (15 November 1954 – 28 March 1955)
2 Bezawada Gopal Reddy (cropped).png Bezawada Gopala Reddy
(1913–1996)
MLA for Atmakur
28 March 1955 31 October 1956 1 year, 217 days 1955
(2nd)
Indian National Congress Gopala Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi

Since 1956

Andhra Pradesh in India (claims hatched)
Andhra Pradesh (1956–2014)
IN-AP
Andhra Pradesh (since 2014)

The Andhra Pradesh was officially established on 1 November 1956, through the enactment of the States Reorganisation Act in August 1956. This led to the dissolution of Hyderabad State, with its divisions becoming part of Mysore State and Bombay State. Concurrently, the integration of Telugu-speaking regions into Andhra State laid the foundation of a bicameral parliamentary system consisting of Legislative Council and Legislative Assembly chambers.

Originally situated in Hyderabad, the capital later moved to Amaravati in 2017 following the implementation of the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, which led to the formation of Telangana on 2 June 2014 and a reduction in the assembly constituencies from 294 to 175. Despite these significant boundary changes, the state continued to be recognised as Andhra Pradesh.

Currently, there are a total of 175 assembly constituencies in the state. The legislative council is the upper house with 58 members. N. Chandrababu Naidu of the TDP is the longest-serving chief minister of the state, followed by Kasu Brahmananda Reddy of the INC. INC and TDP are the longest-ruling political parties of the state of Andhra Pardesh.

# Portrait Chief Minister
(Lifespan)
Constituency
Term of the office Election
(Assembly)
Party Government Appointed by
(Governor)
Term start Term end Duration
1 Neelam Sanjiva Reddy.jpg Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
(1913–1996)
MLA for Srikalahasti
1 November 1956 11 January 1960 3 years, 71 days 1955
(1st)
Indian National Congress Sanjiva I Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi
1957
(2nd)
Sanjiva II
2 Damodaram Sanjivayya 2008 stamp of India (cropped).jpg Damodaram Sanjivayya
(1921–1972)
MLA for Kurnool
11 January 1960 12 March 1962 2 years, 60 days Sanjivayya Bhim Sen Sachar
(1) Neelam Sanjiva Reddy.jpg Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
(1913–1996)
MLA for Dhone
12 March 1962 20 February 1964 1 year, 345 days 1962
(3rd)
Sanjiva III
3 Kasu Brahmananda Reddy.jpg Kasu Brahmananda Reddy
(1909–1994)
MLA for Narasaraopet
21 February 1964 30 September 1971 7 years, 221 days Brahmananda I Satyawant Mallannah Shrinagesh
1967
(4th)
Brahmananda II Pattom A. Thanu Pillai
4 Visit of Narasimha Rao, Indian Minister for Foreign Affairs, to the CEC (cropped)(2).jpg Pamulaparthi Venkata Narasimha Rao
(1921–2004)
MLA for Manthani
30 September 1971 10 January 1973 1 year, 102 days 1972
(5th)
Indian National Congress (Requisitionists) Narasimha Khandubhai Kasanji Desai
President's rule imposed during the period (11 January 1973 – 10 December 1973)
5 Circle-icons-profile.svg Jalagam Vengala Rao
(1921–1999)
MLA for Vemsoor
10 December 1973 6 March 1978 4 years, 86 days 1972
(5th)
Indian National Congress (Requisitionists) Vengala Khandubhai Kasanji Desai
6 DrMChannaReddy (cropped).jpg Marri Chenna Reddy
(1919–1996)
MLA for Medchal
6 March 1978 10 October 1980 2 years, 218 days 1978
(6th)
Indian National Congress (Indira) Chenna I Sharda Mukherjee
7 Tanguturi Anjayya statue (cropped).jpg Tanguturi Anjaiah
(1919–1986)
MLC
11 October 1980 24 February 1982 1 year, 136 days Anjaiah K. C. Abraham
8 Circle-icons-profile.svg Bhavanam Venkatarami Reddy
(1931–2002)
MLC
24 February 1982 20 September 1982 208 days Venkatarami
9 Kaderbad Ravindranath with Vijay Bhaskar Reddy Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh (cropped).jpg Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy
(1920–2001)
MLA for Kurnool
20 September 1982 9 January 1983 111 days Vijaya I
10 NT Rama Rao.jpg Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao
(1923–1996)
MLA for Tirupati
9 January 1983 16 August 1984 1 year, 220 days 1983
(7th)
Telugu Desam Party Taraka I
11 Nadendla Bhaskara Rao, June 2017.jpg Nadendla Bhaskara Rao
(born 1935)
MLA for Vemuru
16 August 1984 16 September 1984 31 days Bhaskara Thakur Ram Lal
(10) NT Rama Rao.jpg Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao
(1923–1996)
MLA for Tirupati
1984–1985
MLA for Hindupur 1985–1989
16 September 1984 9 March 1985 174 days Taraka I Shankar Dayal Sharma
9 March 1985 2 December 1989 4 years, 268 days 1985
(8th)
Taraka II
(6) DrMChannaReddy (cropped).jpg Marri Chenna Reddy
(1919–1996)
MLA for Sanathnagar
3 December 1989 17 December 1990 1 year, 14 days 1989
(9th)
Indian National Congress (Indira) Chenna II Kumudben Joshi
12 N. Janardhana Reddy (cropped).jpg Nedurumalli Janardhana Reddy
(1935–2014)
MLA for Venkatagiri
17 December 1990 9 October 1992 1 year, 297 days Janardhana Krishan Kant
(9) Kaderbad Ravindranath with Vijay Bhaskar Reddy Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh (cropped).jpg Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy
(1920–2001)
MLA for Panyam
9 October 1992 12 December 1994 2 years, 64 days Vijaya II
(10) NT Rama Rao.jpg Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao
(1923–1996)
MLA for Hindupur
12 December 1994 1 September 1995 263 days 1994
(10th)
Telugu Desam Party Taraka III
13 N. Chandrababu Naidu (cropped)1.jpg Nara Chandrababu Naidu
(born 1950)
MLA for Kuppam
1 September 1995 11 October 1999 4 years, 40 days Naidu I
11 October 1999 13 May 2004 4 years, 215 days 1999
(11th)
Naidu II C. Rangarajan
14 Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy in Delhi on 10 December 2008 (cropped).jpg Yeduguri Sandinti Rajasekhara Reddy
(1949–2009)
MLA for Pulivendla
14 May 2004 20 May 2009 5 years, 6 days 2004
(12th)
Indian National Congress Rajasekhara I Surjit Singh Barnala
20 May 2009 2 September 2009 105 days 2009
(13th)
Rajasekhara II N. D. Tiwari
15 Konijeti Rosaiah BNC.jpg Konijeti Rosaiah
(1933–2021)
MLC
3 September 2009 24 November 2010 1 year, 82 days Rosaiah
16 Kiran Kumar Reddy.JPG Nallari Kiran Kumar Reddy
(born 1959)
MLA for Pileru
25 November 2010 1 March 2014 3 years, 96 days Kiran E. S. L. Narasimhan
President's rule imposed during the period (1 March 2014 – 7 June 2014)
(13) Chandrababu Naidu 2017.jpg Nara Chandrababu Naidu
(born 1950)
MLA for Kuppam
8 June
2014
29 May 2019 4 years, 355 days 2014
(14th)
Telugu Desam Party Naidu III E. S. L. Narasimhan
17 The Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, Shri Y.S. Jagan Mohan Reddy.jpg Yeduguri Sandinti Jagan Mohan Reddy
(born 1972)
MLA for Pulivendla
30 May
2019
11 June 2024 5 years, 12 days 2019
(15th)
YSR Congress Party Jagan
(13) The portrait of CM Shri Nara Chandrababu Naidu.jpg Nara Chandrababu Naidu
(born 1950)
MLA for Kuppam
12 June
2024
Incumbent 153 days 2024
(16th)
Telugu Desam Party Naidu IV Syed Abdul Nazeer

Statistics

List by chief minister

# Chief Minister Party Term of office
Longest continuous term Total duration of chief ministership
1 Nara Chandrababu Naidu Telugu Desam Party 8 years, 255 days 14 years, 32 days
2 Kasu Brahmananda Reddy Indian National Congress 7 years, 221 days 7 years, 221 days
3 Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao Telugu Desam Party 5 years, 76 days 7 years, 194 days
4 Yeduguri Sandinti Rajasekhara Reddy Indian National Congress 5 years, 111 days 5 years, 111 days
5 Yeduguri Sandinti Jagan Mohan Reddy YSR Congress Party 5 years, 12 days 5 years, 12 days
6 Neelam Sanjiva Reddy Indian National Congress 3 years, 71 days 5 years, 51 days
7 Jalagam Vengala Rao Indian National Congress 4 years, 86 days 4 years, 86 days
8 Marri Chenna Reddy Indian National Congress 2 years, 218 days 3 years, 232 days
9 Nallari Kiran Kumar Reddy Indian National Congress 3 years, 96 days 3 years, 96 days
10 Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy Indian National Congress 2 years, 64 days 2 years, 175 days
11 Damodaram Sanjeevaiah Indian National Congress 2 years, 60 days 2 years, 60 days
12 Nedurumalli Janardhana Reddy Indian National Congress 1 year, 297 days 1 year, 297 days
13 Bezawada Gopala Reddy Indian National Congress 1 year, 214 days 1 year, 214 days
14 Tanguturi Anjaiah Indian National Congress 1 year, 136 days 1 year, 136 days
15 Pamulaparthi Venkata Narasimha Rao Indian National Congress 1 year, 102 days 1 year, 102 days
16 Konijeti Rosaiah Indian National Congress 1 year, 82 days 1 year, 82 days
17 Tanguturi Prakasam Indian National Congress 1 year, 45 days 1 year, 45 days
18 Bhavanam Venkatarami Reddy Indian National Congress 208 days 208 days
19 Nadendla Bhaskara Rao Telugu Desam Party 31 days 31 days

List by party

# Party Number of chief ministers Total days of holding the office
1 Indian National Congress 15 14644 days
2 Telugu Desam Party 3 7931 days
3 YSR Congress Party 1 1993 days

Timeline

See also

  • History of Andhra Pradesh
  • Elections in Andhra Pradesh
  • List of governors of Andhra Pradesh
  • List of chief ministers of Telangana
  • List of chief ministers of Hyderabad State
  • List of current Indian chief ministers
  • List of deputy chief ministers of Andhra Pradesh
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