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Clapperton's spurfowl facts for kids

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Clapperton's spurfowl
FrancolinusGedgiiKeulemans.jpg
Conservation status
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Galliformes
Family: Phasianidae
Genus: Pternistis
Species:
P. clappertoni
Binomial name
Pternistis clappertoni
(Children & Vigors, 1826)
Clapperton's spurfowl distribution map.svg
      geographic distribution
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Synonyms

Francolinus clappertoni

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The Clapperton's spurfowl (Pternistis clappertoni) is a type of bird. It belongs to the Phasianidae family, which includes birds like pheasants and partridges.

You can find this bird in many countries across Africa. These include Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Sudan, and Uganda.

About the Clapperton's Spurfowl Name

The Clapperton's spurfowl was first described in 1826. Two scientists, John George Children and Nicholas Aylward Vigors, gave it its scientific name. They named it after an explorer named Hugh Clapperton. He was part of a journey through northern and central Africa.

The original scientific name they chose was Francolinus clappertoni. Later, scientists decided to place this bird in a different genus called Pternistis. This genus was created by a German naturalist named Johann Georg Wagler in 1832.

Different Types of Clapperton's Spurfowl

Scientists recognize two main types, or subspecies, of the Clapperton's spurfowl:

  • P. c. clappertoni (Children & Vigors, 1826) — This type is found from Mali all the way to southern Sudan, eastern South Sudan, northeastern Uganda, and western Ethiopia.
  • P. c. sharpii (Ogilvie-Grant, 1892) — This type lives in northern and central Ethiopia, and Eritrea.
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