kids encyclopedia robot

Decatur County, Iowa facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Decatur County
Decatur County Courthouse
Map of Iowa highlighting Decatur County
Location within the U.S. state of Iowa
Map of the United States highlighting Iowa
Iowa's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Iowa
Founded 1846
Named for Stephen Decatur Jr.
Seat Leon
Largest city Lamoni
Area
 • Total 533 sq mi (1,380 km2)
 • Land 532 sq mi (1,380 km2)
 • Water 1.6 sq mi (4 km2)  0.3%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 7,645
 • Density 14.343/sq mi (5.538/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 3rd

Decatur County is a county found in the state of Iowa, USA. In 2020, about 7,645 people lived here. The main town, or county seat, is Leon. This county got its name from Stephen Decatur Jr., a brave hero from the War of 1812.

History of Decatur County

Decatur County was officially created in 1850. It was named after Stephen Decatur, a famous naval hero. He was known for his bravery during the War of 1812. The main building for the county, called the courthouse, was finished in 1908.

Geography and Location

Decatur County covers a total area of about 533 square miles. Most of this area, about 532 square miles, is land. Only a small part, about 1.6 square miles, is water.

Main Roads in the County

You can find these important roads in Decatur County:

  • I-35.svg Interstate 35
  • US 69.svg U.S. Highway 69
  • Circle sign 2.svg Iowa Highway 2

Public Transport

  • Jefferson Lines offers bus services in the area.

Neighboring Counties

Decatur County shares its borders with several other counties:

Population and People

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 965
1860 8,677 799.2%
1870 12,018 38.5%
1880 15,336 27.6%
1890 15,643 2.0%
1900 18,115 15.8%
1910 16,347 −9.8%
1920 16,566 1.3%
1930 14,903 −10.0%
1940 14,012 −6.0%
1950 12,601 −10.1%
1960 10,539 −16.4%
1970 9,737 −7.6%
1980 9,794 0.6%
1990 8,338 −14.9%
2000 8,689 4.2%
2010 8,457 −2.7%
2020 7,645 −9.6%
2023 (est.) 7,665 −9.4%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2018
DecaturCountyIowaPop2020
This chart shows how the population of Decatur County has changed over time, based on US census data.

Population in 2020

The 2020 census counted 7,645 people living in Decatur County. This means there were about 14 people for every square mile. Most people, about 96.44%, said they belonged to one race. There were 3,653 homes in the county, and 2,986 of them were lived in.

County Leaders

These are some of the people who help run Decatur County:

Supervisors

  • Steve Fulkerson
  • Doug Tharp
  • Ward Graham

Treasurer

  • Janet Pierson

Attorney

  • Alan Wilson

Auditor

  • Charlene Hoover

Recorder

  • Erica Cook

Sheriff

  • Chris Lane

Assessor

  • Justin Cornett

Engineer

  • Justin Savage

Clerk of Court

  • Traci Tharp

Public Health Administrator

  • Shelley Bickel

Veterans Affairs Administrator

  • Samantha Schaff

Conservation Director

  • Kayla Clausen

Mental Health Director

  • Kathy Lerma

Towns and Areas

Ancient Map of Decatur County, Iowa
An old map of Decatur County, Iowa, from 1894.

Cities in Decatur County

Townships in the County

Decatur County is also divided into smaller areas called townships:

  • Bloomington
  • Burrell
  • Center
  • Decatur
  • Eden
  • Fayette
  • Franklin
  • Garden Grove
  • Grand River
  • Hamilton
  • High Point
  • Long Creek
  • Morgan
  • New Buda
  • Richland
  • Woodland

City Sizes by Population

This table shows the cities in Decatur County, ranked by how many people lived there in 2020.

This symbol means it's the county seat, or main town.

Rank City/Town/etc. Type Population (2020 Census)
1 Lamoni City 1,969
2 Leon City 1,822
3 Grand River City 196
4 Davis City City 179
5 Van Wert City 178
6 Decatur City City 175
7 Garden Grove City 174
8 Weldon (partially in Clarke County) City 136
9 Pleasanton City 32
10 Le Roy City 11

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Decatur (Iowa) para niños

kids search engine
Decatur County, Iowa Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.