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Dick Powell
Dick Powell - Publicity Photo.jpg
Dick Powell in 1962
Born
Richard Ewing Powell

(1904-11-14)November 14, 1904
Died January 2, 1963(1963-01-02) (aged 58)
Resting place Forest Lawn Memorial Park
Occupation
  • Actor
  • musician
  • producer
  • director
Years active 1930–1963
Spouse(s)
Mildred Maund
(m. 1925; div. 1932)
(m. 1936; div. 1944)
(m. 1945)
Children Richard Powell Jr., Pamela Powell
Signature
Dick Powell

Richard Ewing Powell (born November 14, 1904 – died January 2, 1963) was a talented American actor, singer, musician, producer, and director. He started his career as a cheerful singer in musical comedies. Later, he changed his style and became known for playing tough, serious characters. He was even the first actor to play the famous detective Philip Marlowe in movies!

Early Life and Career Beginnings

Dick Powell was born in Mountain View, Arkansas. His family moved to Little Rock in 1914. There, young Dick sang in church choirs and with local orchestras. He even started his own band!

Powell went to University of Arkansas at Little Rock. He began his entertainment career as a singer with the Royal Peacock Band. This band traveled all over the Midwest. Later, he joined the Charlie Davis Orchestra. He recorded many songs with them and on his own.

He married Mildred Maund, a model, in 1925. They divorced in 1932.

Becoming a Star

Powell moved to Pittsburgh, where he became very popular. He worked as a master of ceremonies at local theaters.

Joining Warner Bros.

In 1930, Warner Bros. (WB) bought the record company Powell recorded for. They were impressed by his singing and stage presence. In 1932, they offered him a movie contract. His first film was Blessed Event, where he played a singing bandleader.

He also appeared in Too Busy to Work (1932). He often played a charming, boyish singer in his early films. Back at Warner Bros., he starred in 42nd Street (1933) with Ruby Keeler. This movie was a huge success!

Warner Bros. continued to cast him in similar musical roles. He starred in Gold Diggers of 1933 and Footlight Parade (both 1933). These films were also very popular.

Powell became a top star in films like College Coach (1933) and Dames (1934). He was also the main star in Happiness Ahead and Flirtation Walk (both 1934). He continued to star in musicals like Gold Diggers of 1935 and Broadway Gondolier (both 1935).

He even played Lysander in a special movie version of A Midsummer Night's Dream (1935). He made several more musicals, often with Ruby Keeler or Joan Blondell. By 1939, Powell was tired of playing the same type of role. He left Warner Bros. and moved to Paramount Pictures.

Moving to Paramount

At Paramount, Powell started to take on different kinds of roles. He appeared in the drama I Want a Divorce (1940) with Joan Blondell. He also starred in the comedy Christmas in July (1940).

He had a role in In the Navy (1941) with Abbott and Costello. This was one of the most popular movies of that year. He also appeared in Happy Go Lucky (1943) and Riding High (1943).

In 1944, he was in the fantasy comedy It Happened Tomorrow. He also starred in the musical Campana Serenade on the radio.

Becoming a "Tough Guy"

By 1944, Dick Powell wanted to play more serious characters. He got his chance when he was cast as private detective Philip Marlowe. This was in the film Murder, My Sweet (1944). This movie was a big hit! It helped Powell become known as a dramatic actor. He was the first actor to play Philip Marlowe in a movie.

In 1945, Powell starred in another exciting thriller called Cornered. He continued to play tough roles in films like Johnny O'Clock (1947) and To the Ends of the Earth (1948). He also starred in Pitfall, where he played a bored insurance worker.

Powell also tried different genres. He appeared in a Western called Station West (1948). He was also in a French Foreign Legion story, Rogues' Regiment (1949). In 1950, he played a Mountie in Mrs. Mike.

From 1949 to 1953, Powell played the main character in a radio show. It was called Richard Diamond, Private Detective. He played a clever private detective with a good sense of humor. He would often sing a short song at the end of the show.

Powell took a break from tough-guy roles in The Reformer and the Redhead (1950). He starred with his wife, June Allyson. But he soon returned to more serious movies. These included Right Cross (1950) and Cry Danger (1951). His last film role was in the romantic comedy Susan Slept Here (1954). Even in his later comedies, he no longer sang.

Becoming a Director

Dick Powell also became a film director. His first movie as a director was Split Second (1953). He then directed The Conqueror (1956). This film starred John Wayne. The outdoor scenes were filmed in Utah, near a place where atomic tests had happened. Many people who worked on the film later developed cancer, including Powell and Wayne.

He directed his wife, June Allyson, in You Can't Run Away from It (1956). Powell also directed two war movies with Robert Mitchum. These were The Enemy Below (1957) and The Hunters (1958).

Television Work

In the 1950s, Dick Powell helped start a TV company called Four Star Television. He worked with Charles Boyer, David Niven, and Ida Lupino. He appeared in and helped create many shows for this company.

He hosted and sometimes starred in his own show, Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theater. This show was on CBS from 1956 to 1961. His last TV show was The Dick Powell Show on NBC, from 1961 to 1963. After he passed away, the show continued with guest hosts.

Personal Life

Dick Powell was married three times.

  • He married Mildred Evelyn Maund in 1925. They divorced in 1932.
  • He married Joan Blondell in 1936. They divorced in 1944. He adopted her son, Norman. They also had a daughter named Ellen.
  • He married June Allyson in 1945. They stayed married until his death in 1963. They had two children, Pamela (adopted) and Richard Jr.

Powell's home was used for filming the TV series Hart to Hart. He also enjoyed flying his own plane.

Illness and Death

In September 1962, Dick Powell shared that he was being treated for cancer. He passed away on January 2, 1963, at the age of 58. His wife, June Allyson, later said he died from lung cancer due to smoking.

After his death, Dick Powell received a special award. It was from the Television Academy for his important work in the TV industry. Dick Powell also has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

Filmography

As Actor

Features

Year Film Role Director Notes
1932 Blessed Event Bunny Harmon Roy Del Ruth
Big City Blues Radio Announcer Mervyn LeRoy Uncredited; voice only
Too Busy to Work Dan Hardy John G. Blystone
1933 The King's Vacation John Kent John G. Adolfi
42nd Street Billy Lawler Lloyd Bacon
Gold Diggers of 1933 Brad Roberts Busby Berkeley
Footlight Parade Scotty Blair
College Coach Phil Saegent William A. Wellman
Convention City Jerry Ford Archie Mayo Lost film
1934 Wonder Bar Tommy Busby Berkeley
Twenty Million Sweethearts Buddy Clayton Ray Enright
Dames Jimmy Higgens Busby Berkeley
Happiness Ahead Bob Lane Mervyn LeRoy
Flirtation Walk Dick "Canary" Dorcy Frank Borzage
1935 Gold Diggers of 1935 Dick Curtis Busby Berkeley
Broadway Gondolier Richard "Dick" Purcell Lloyd Bacon
Broadway Hostess Quartet member Frank McDonald Uncredited
Page Miss Glory Bingo Nelson Mervyn LeRoy
A Midsummer Night's Dream Lysander Max Reinhardt & William Dieterle
Shipmates Forever Dick Melville III Frank Borzage
Thanks a Million Eric Land Roy Del Ruth
1936 Colleen Donald Ames Alfred E. Green
Hearts Divided Capt. Jerome Bonaparte Frank Borzage
Stage Struck George Randall Busby Berkeley
Gold Diggers of 1937 Rosmer Peak Lloyd Bacon
1937 On the Avenue Gary Blake William Seiter
The Singing Marine Bob Brent Busby Berkeley
Varsity Show Charles "Chuck" daly William Keighley
Hollywood Hotel Ronnie Bowers Busby Berkeley
1938 Cowboy from Brooklyn Ellyn Jordan / Wyoming Steve Gibson Lloyd Bacon
Hard to Get Bill Davis Ray Enright
Going Places Peter Mason
1939 Naughty but Nice Prof. Donald Hardwick
1940 I Want a Divorce Alan MacNally Ralph Murphy
Christmas in July Jimmy McDonald Preston Sturges
1941 Model Wife Fred Chambers Leigh Jason
In the Navy Thomas Halstead Arthur Lubin
1942 Star Spangled Rhythm Himself Paul Weatherwax Segment: "Hit the Road to Dreamland"
1943 Happy Go Lucky Pete Hamilton Curtis Bernhardt
Riding High Steve Baird George Marshall
True to Life Link Ferris
1944 It Happened Tomorrow Larry Stevens René Clair
Meet the People William "Swanee" Swanson Charles Reisner
Murder, My Sweet Philip Marlowe Edward Dmytryk released in the UK as Farewell, My Lovely
1945 Cornered Laurence Gerard
1947 Johnny O'Clock Johnny O'Clock Robert Rossen
1948 To the Ends of the Earth Commissioner Michael Barrows Robert Stevenson
Pitfall John Forbes Andre de Toth
Station West Haven Sidney Lanfield
Rogues' Regiment Whit Corbett Robert Florey
1949 Mrs. Mike Sgt. Mike Flannigan Louis King
1950 The Reformer and the Redhead Andrew Rockton Hale Norman Panama & Melvin Frank
Right Cross Rick Garvey John Sturges
1951 The Tall Target John Kennedy Anthony Mann
Cry Danger Rocky Mulloy Robert Parrish
You Never Can Tell Rex Shepard Lou Breslow
1953 The Bad and the Beautiful James Lee Bartlow Vincente Minnelli
1954 Susan Slept Here Mark Christopher Frank Tashlin

Short Films

  • The Road Is Open Again (1933)
  • Just Around the Corner (1933)
  • Hollywood on Parade No. A-9 (1933)
  • And She Learned About Dames (1934)
  • Hollywood Newsreel (1934)
  • A Dream Comes True (1935)
  • Hollywood Hobbies (1939)

As Director

  • Split Second (1953)
  • The Conqueror (1956)
  • You Can't Run Away from It (1956)
  • The Enemy Below (1957)
  • The Hunters (1958)

Radio Appearances

Dick Powell was the first actor to play private detective Philip Marlowe on radio in 1945.

Lux Radio Theatre appearances:

Date Episode Cast
December 21, 1936 Gold Diggers Joan Blondell, Dick Powell
May 19, 1941 Model Wife Dick Powell, Joan Blondell
January 18, 1943 My Gal Sal Mary Martin, Dick Powell
May 22, 1944 Springtime in the Rockies Betty Grable, Dick Powell, Carmen Miranda
June 26, 1944 Christmas In July Dick Powell, Linda Darnell
November 20, 1944 It Started With Eve Charles Laughton, Dick Powell
June 11, 1945 Murder, My Sweet Dick Powell, Claire Trevor
May 12, 1947 Johnny O'Clock Dick Powell, Lee J. Cobb
November 8, 1948 Pitfall Dick Powell, Jane Wyatt, Lizbeth Scott
May 23, 1949 To The Ends Of The Earth Dick Powell, Signa Hasso
April 24, 1950 Mrs. Mike Dick Powell, Gene Tierney
June 25, 1951 The Reformer and the Redhead Dick Powell, June Allyson
January 11, 1955 Island in the Sky Dick Powell, Lamont Johnson
May 17, 1955 Little Boy Lost Dick Powell, Gladys Holland
Year Program Episode/source
1945–1946 Rogue's Gallery played detective Richard Rogue
1949–1953 Richard Diamond, Private Detective played Richard Diamond (NBC radio theater production)
1948 (Premiere) Johnny Dollar played insurance investigator Johnny Dollar
1952 Stars in the Air The Bride Goes Wild

Recordings

Dick Powell recorded many songs during his career. Some of his well-known recordings include:

  • "I Only Have Eyes for You" (1934) from the film Dames.
  • "Roses in December" (1937)
  • "Over There"/"Captains of the Clouds" (1942)
  • "Susan Slept Here" / "Hold My Hand" (1954)

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Dick Powell para niños

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