Mervyn LeRoy facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Mervyn LeRoy
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![]() LeRoy in 1958
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Born | San Francisco, California, U.S.
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October 15, 1900
Died | September 13, 1987 Beverly Hills, California, U.S.
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(aged 86)
Resting place | Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale) |
Occupation |
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Years active | 1928–1968 |
Employer | First National Pictures (1927–1929) Warner Bros. (1929–1938) Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (1938–1945) (1948–1954) Warner Bros. (1955–1959) |
Spouse(s) |
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Children | 2, including Warner LeRoy |
Mervyn LeRoy (October 15, 1900 – September 13, 1987) was an American film director and producer. He made many famous movies. When he was young, he acted in stage shows called vaudeville and in silent comedy films.
In the 1930s, LeRoy was a top director at Warner Brothers studios. He made movies quickly and well. Some of his most famous films from this time include Little Caesar (1931), I Am a Fugitive From a Chain Gang (1932), Gold Diggers of 1933 (1933), and They Won't Forget (1937).
In 1939, LeRoy moved to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) studios. There, he worked as both a director and a producer. One of his biggest achievements as a producer was the classic 1939 film The Wizard of Oz.
Contents
- Early Life and Childhood
- Early Career in Entertainment
- Moving to Hollywood
- Directing Silent and Early Sound Films
- Warner Brothers: A Busy Time
- Producer-Director at Warner Brothers
- Producing at MGM: The Wizard of Oz
- Directing at MGM: 1940–1949
- Hollywood After the War
- Quo Vadis (1951): A Huge Movie
- Back to Warner Brothers: 1955–1959
- Later Career as Director-Producer
- Discovering New Talent
- Personal Life
- Death
- Film Chronology
- See also
Early Life and Childhood
Mervyn LeRoy was born on October 15, 1900, in San Francisco, California. He was the only child of Edna and Harry LeRoy. His father owned a successful department store. His family had lived in the Bay Area for many years.
LeRoy's mother loved going to vaudeville shows. She often met the people who worked at the theaters. When LeRoy was six, she helped him get a small part in a play called The Squaw Man. LeRoy said his mother's love for theater made him interested in it too.
His parents separated in 1905. His father raised LeRoy by himself. His mother moved away, but LeRoy visited her. He thought of her more like a favorite aunt.
Surviving the 1906 Earthquake
The 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire hit when LeRoy was five years old. He was sleeping when his house collapsed. Luckily, he and his father were not badly hurt. However, his father's store was completely destroyed.
LeRoy remembered the disaster clearly. He later used these memories when he filmed the burning of Rome in his movie Quo Vadis. The earthquake made his family lose almost everything. They lived in a tent city for six months. LeRoy felt proud that he had survived this tough time. He believed it changed his life for the better.
When he was twelve, LeRoy started working as a newsboy. He sold newspapers in famous places like Chinatown and Fisherman's Wharf. This job taught him a lot about life in the city.
Early Career in Entertainment
While selling newspapers near a theater, LeRoy was noticed by a stage star. At fourteen, LeRoy was a friendly and good-looking boy. He got a small part in a play in 1914. He loved the feeling of the audience cheering for him. He then acted in other plays, playing lead roles for young characters.
Impersonating Charlie Chaplin
As a teenager, LeRoy watched the famous actor Charlie Chaplin on film sets. LeRoy learned to imitate Chaplin's funny style. In 1915, he won a competition for Chaplin impersonators. This led to him performing in a vaudeville show called "Chinatown by Night."
In 1916, his father passed away. At fifteen, LeRoy had to support himself.
"Two Kids and a Piano"
LeRoy became a professional performer. He teamed up with Clyde Cooper, a pianist, to form a vaudeville act called "LeRoy and Cooper: Two Kids and a Piano." They performed on national tours. LeRoy enjoyed the life of a vaudeville performer. He even shared the stage with famous artists like Sarah Bernhardt and Harry Houdini. After three years, the duo split up.
LeRoy joined other musical comedy groups. But by 1923, he was less excited about stage acting.
Moving to Hollywood
LeRoy took a small acting role in a film being made in New Jersey. He was fascinated by how movies were made. He realized he wanted to work in the film business, not on stage.
In 1919, when he was 19, LeRoy asked his cousin Jesse L. Lasky for help. Lasky was a big name in the movie business. Lasky gave LeRoy a note to get a job at the Hollywood studios. A week later, LeRoy started working in the wardrobe department, folding costumes. He earned $12.50 a week.
LeRoy was very eager and hardworking. He soon got a promotion to a lab technician. He even invented a way to make moonlight shimmer on a lake for a film scene. This impressed the director, and LeRoy became an assistant cameraman.
However, LeRoy made a mistake with the camera settings on another film. This ruined some footage, and he was fired in 1921.
Learning from a Master
LeRoy later worked as an extra in Cecil B. DeMille's huge 1923 movie The Ten Commandments. LeRoy said DeMille inspired him to become a director. He learned many directing tricks from watching DeMille.
LeRoy continued to act in small roles in the early 1920s. Because he was young and small, he often played teenage characters. His last acting role was in The Chorus Lady (1924).
Becoming a Gag Writer
While acting in The Ghost Breaker (1922), LeRoy suggested some funny ideas. The director, Alfred E. Green, used them in the movie. Green then offered LeRoy a job as a "gag man," someone who writes jokes and funny scenes.
LeRoy was thrilled. He said he wanted to be part of the creative side of filmmaking. He stopped acting to focus on writing. He wrote gags for actress Colleen Moore in several films. In 1927, the head of First National Pictures, John McCormick, asked LeRoy to direct a movie. This launched LeRoy's career as a film director at age 27.
Directing Silent and Early Sound Films
LeRoy's first film, No Place to Go (1927), was a success. He then directed many comedies and dramas, which helped him improve his skills. He made popular silent films like Harold Teen and Oh, Kay!.
Warner Brothers bought First National Pictures in 1925. This meant LeRoy started working for Warner Bros. The studio head, Jack Warner, became a mentor and even a family member to LeRoy later on.
LeRoy was excited to direct his first sound film, Naughty Baby (1929). He had experience with spoken words from his vaudeville days. He felt ready to direct "talkies."
His early sound films were mostly comedies. But he also directed dramas like Gentleman's Fate (1931) and Tonight or Never (1931) with Gloria Swanson.
Warner Brothers: A Busy Time
From 1930 to 1939, LeRoy was incredibly busy and creative at Warner Bros. He made some of the best films of the 1930s. He directed 36 movies during this time.
During the Great Depression, people wanted affordable entertainment. Warner Bros. films were known for being direct and realistic. They showed stories about working-class people. This was different from other studios that focused on fancy settings or middle-class tastes.
LeRoy said he made "film after film after film" during the Depression. He worked very fast because people loved going to the movies. He sometimes felt the films blended together because of how quickly he made them.
LeRoy's films often showed problems in society. They criticized corrupt politicians and rich people. They celebrated the lives of ordinary people, like chorus girls and taxi drivers, trying to get by in New York City.
Gangster Films: Little Caesar
LeRoy started directing dramas with Numbered Men (1930), a film about prisoners. But his 1930 film Little Caesar, starring Edward G. Robinson, truly defined the gangster movie genre. It was one of the first Hollywood films to show the harsh reality of the criminal world.
Little Caesar showed how criminal groups worked, with their loyalties and violence. LeRoy made the audience feel a strange mix of disgust and admiration for the main character. LeRoy remembered that real-life gangsters like Al Capone were famous at the time.
LeRoy also directed other strong dramas like Five Star Final (1931), about tabloid journalism, and Two Seconds (1932), a sad story about a man on death row.
I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang (1932)
One of Warner Bros.' most impactful social films was LeRoy's I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang. It showed the cruel prison system in Georgia. Paul Muni played James Allen, a man wrongly accused and on the run.
The movie ends on a very powerful note. Muni's character, a fugitive, is asked how he lives. He whispers, "I steal," and disappears into the darkness. This ending was very memorable.
LeRoy also directed Muni in other films, like The World Changes (1933). LeRoy was very versatile. He directed comedies like Hard to Handle (1933) with James Cagney, and Tugboat Annie (1933) with Marie Dressler.
His film Three on a Match (1932) followed the lives of three young women. LeRoy used quick scene changes to show their ups and downs in society.
Gold Diggers of 1933
The musical Gold Diggers of 1933 was a standout film from Warner Bros. It wasn't just an escape from the Depression. It showed the unemployment faced by World War I veterans. The movie ends with a sad song called "Remember My Forgotten Man."
LeRoy's direction of the comedy parts and the strong actresses like Joan Blondell made the movie entertaining. He also directed other musical comedies, like Happiness Ahead (1934).
Oil for the Lamps of China (1935)
Oil for the Lamps of China was a serious film about an American oil company in China. It showed how the company treated its employees. LeRoy used different camera techniques to show the main character's struggles.
He also directed lighter films in 1935, like Sweet Adeline and I Found Stella Parish.
Anthony Adverse (1936)
Anthony Adverse (1936) was LeRoy's most important project so far. It was based on a very long historical novel. The film was huge and looked very polished. This impressed Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM), who saw LeRoy as a potential executive producer.
The film had great performances from a large cast, including Fredric March and Olivia de Havilland. It received five Academy Award nominations. LeRoy said that by 1936, he was working slower and trying to make more beautiful and perfect films.
Producer-Director at Warner Brothers
In 1936, Warner Bros. started giving LeRoy both directing and producing jobs. He directed and produced comedies like Three Men on a Horse (1936) and The King and the Chorus Girl (1937). Both films starred Joan Blondell.
LeRoy also produced The Great Garrick (1937), a historical comedy directed by James Whale.
They Won't Forget (1937)
LeRoy's second-to-last film for Warner Bros. was They Won't Forget (1937).
LeRoy was planning to move to MGM in 1938 to become a head of production. Before he left Warner Bros., he directed and produced his last film there, Fools for Scandal (1938).
Producing at MGM: The Wizard of Oz
LeRoy arrived at MGM hoping to lead the studio's film production. His first projects as a producer were Dramatic School (1938), Stand Up and Fight (1938), and At the Circus (1938) with the Marx Brothers.
His most famous work as a producer at MGM was the children's classic The Wizard of Oz.
Producing The Wizard of Oz (1939)
In 1938, LeRoy suggested making a movie based on The Wonderful Wizard of Oz book. MGM bought the rights. LeRoy was the producer, but Victor Fleming was the main director. LeRoy remembered how big the project was.
They built a huge model of the set and then a full-size set that covered 25 acres. The movie had 65 different sets, all specially built. It took six months to prepare the film, six months to shoot it, and a long time to edit and add music. The Wizard of Oz took many months to make.
Even though LeRoy was earning a lot of money as a producer, he missed directing. After The Wizard of Oz, he asked to be released from his contract so he could direct again. MGM agreed. He said he "never again functioned only as a producer."
Directing at MGM: 1940–1949
When World War II started in Europe, Hollywood faced challenges. Studios had to cut costs and change what kind of films they made. MGM focused on films with "nice people" finding happiness in beautiful settings.
LeRoy directed 11 films at MGM over the next nine years. Many people think his films during this time were not as creative as his earlier work at Warner Bros.
He started directing again with Waterloo Bridge (1940).
Waterloo Bridge (1940)
MGM bought the rights to Waterloo Bridge for LeRoy to direct. The film starred Vivien Leigh, who was very popular after Gone with the Wind.
LeRoy used silent film techniques for a key love scene between Leigh and Robert Taylor. He realized that sometimes, a look or a gesture can say more than words.
LeRoy also directed Escape (1940), an anti-Nazi film. This led to MGM movies being banned in Germany.
Films with Greer Garson
LeRoy made four films with the English actress Greer Garson. She was very popular and helped MGM earn a lot of money, especially in Britain during WWII.
Blossoms in the Dust (1941): This film told the story of Edna Gladney, who helped children born out of wedlock. LeRoy believed the film was important and helped make the country better. This was LeRoy's first color film, and he handled the new Technicolor technology very well.
Random Harvest (1942): LeRoy directed Garson and Ronald Colman in this romance about a WWI veteran with memory loss. The film had a slow pace, lavish settings, and beautiful music, showing LeRoy's new style at MGM.
Madame Curie (1943): This long film told the story of the Nobel Prize-winning scientist Marie Curie. LeRoy tried to make the complex scientific topic interesting to the public.
Strange Lady in Town (1955): This was LeRoy's first film after returning to Warner Bros. Garson starred in this Western movie set in Santa Fe, New Mexico.
Wartime Propaganda Films
In the last years of World War II, LeRoy directed films that supported the American war effort.
Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo (1944): This film was about the 1942 U.S. bombing mission over Tokyo. It showed the personal lives of the airmen and their families. It was meant to boost morale at home.
The House I Live In (1945), a short documentary: Frank Sinatra asked LeRoy to make a short film based on the song "The House I Live In." LeRoy thought it was a good idea for wartime.
The House I Live In won LeRoy a special Oscar, his only Academy Award. Sinatra gave him a special medallion to thank him.
Hollywood After the War
After World War II, Hollywood movies were very popular and profitable. But by the end of the 1940s, things changed. There were strikes for higher wages and new taxes on Hollywood films overseas. Studios cut costs and laid off many workers.
Films became less "glossy" and often had lower budgets. They were often black-and-white, with smaller casts and indoor sets.
Another challenge was the "Red Scare," a time when people in Hollywood were accused of being Communists. Many talented writers, directors, and actors were forced to leave the industry. LeRoy felt it was good to remove Communist ideas but disliked how people were treated. He said people informed on their friends out of fear.
By the end of the 1940s, Hollywood faced many problems. The rise of television also started to change the film industry.
Postwar Films: 1946–1950
Without Reservations (1946): This comedy starred Claudette Colbert and John Wayne in a romantic role.
Homecoming (1948): This film showed a soldier returning home after the war and adjusting to civilian life. Clark Gable played the main character, a war surgeon whose experiences change him.
Little Women: This was one of several film versions of the classic book by Louisa May Alcott. The MGM film was very pretty but some critics felt the acting was not strong.
Any Number Can Play (1949): This film was about a casino owner facing personal and professional problems. LeRoy was confused why this film, with its good script and actors, didn't do well at the box office.
East Side, West Side (1949): This drama showed the class differences in society. It had a great cast, including Barbara Stanwyck and James Mason.
Quo Vadis (1951): A Huge Movie
MGM's Quo Vadis (1950) was a giant historical film. Its Latin title means "Where are you going?" It was based on a novel about early Christians in Rome.
LeRoy believed that movies should offer big spectacles, while television would show smaller stories. Quo Vadis was a huge production. It was filmed in Rome, Italy. It needed thousands of extras and took over nine months to shoot. It was a big financial risk for MGM.
But the huge investment paid off. Quo Vadis earned a lot of money, second only to Gone with the Wind. It received eight Academy Award nominations. LeRoy even met Pope Pius XII, who blessed the script.
Musicals and Comedies: 1952–1954
After the success of Quo Vadis, LeRoy directed lighter films.
Lovely to Look At (1952): A remake of an old musical.
Million Dollar Mermaid (1952): A film about the life of Australian swimmer Annette Kellerman, starring Esther Williams.
Latin Lovers (1953): A romantic musical comedy with Lana Turner.
Rose Marie (1954): LeRoy's last film with MGM before he returned to Warner Bros. He left MGM because he didn't agree with the new head of production.
Back to Warner Brothers: 1955–1959
After Strange Lady in Town (1955) with Greer Garson, LeRoy mostly directed and produced films based on popular Broadway plays. He often used actors from the original stage shows.
Mister Roberts (1955)
LeRoy helped finish Mister Roberts after the original director had to leave. The film was a huge success and won an Oscar for supporting actor Jack Lemmon.
Later Career as Director-Producer
In the late 1950s and 1960s, LeRoy continued to direct and produce films. Many of his later films were adaptations of stage plays. Some critics felt these films were too long. However, LeRoy remained a successful director.
The Bad Seed (1956): This film was based on a popular play. LeRoy used most of the original stage cast, including child actor Patty McCormick. The film was very profitable.
Toward the Unknown (1956): A film about a former Korean War prisoner who struggles with post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and wants to return to flying.
No Time for Sergeants (1958): This comedy starred Andy Griffith as a country boy in the U.S. Air Force.
Home Before Dark (1958): A film about a woman recovering from mental illness and trying to fix her relationships.
The FBI Story (1959): This film told the story of an FBI agent, starring James Stewart. LeRoy was honored by the FBI for directing and producing this film.
Wake Me When It's Over (1960): A comedy about building a resort on a Japanese island after WWII.
The Devil at 4 O'Clock (1961): A priest and a convict work together to rescue children from a leper colony during a volcano eruption.
A Majority of One (1961): A romantic comedy set in Japan.
Gypsy (1962): LeRoy returned to musicals with this film about the young Gypsy Rose Lee, starring Natalie Wood and Rosalind Russell.
Moment to Moment (1965): This was LeRoy's last credited film as a director.
After this film, LeRoy had disagreements with Universal Studios. He returned to Warner Bros. and planned to adapt The 13 Clocks, hoping it would be another The Wizard of Oz. But when Warner Bros. was sold, the project was canceled, and LeRoy left the studio.
The Green Berets (1968): Uncredited Help
LeRoy worked for over five months as an uncredited advisor on The Green Berets (1968). This film was co-directed by John Wayne. The studio was worried about Wayne directing and acting at the same time. LeRoy helped Wayne with the directing. He didn't want his name in the credits to be fair to Wayne.
LeRoy retired shortly after The Green Berets. He received an honorary Oscar in 1946 for The House I Live In. He also received the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award in 1976.
Eight of the movies Mervyn LeRoy directed or co-directed were nominated for Best Picture at the Oscars. This is one of the highest numbers for any director.
On February 8, 1960, he received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his work in movies.
Discovering New Talent
Mervyn LeRoy is known for helping many actors start or boost their careers. He had a special talent for spotting potential stars. He helped actors like Lana Turner, Jane Wyman, Loretta Young, Audrey Hepburn, and Robert Mitchum.
Loretta Young: LeRoy helped Loretta Young get her start. In 1930, he needed a lead actress for Too Young to Marry. Young's mother suggested her, and LeRoy agreed, changing her name to Loretta.
Clark Gable: LeRoy wanted to cast Clark Gable in Little Caesar (1930). He saw Gable in a play and arranged a screen test. Producers at Warner Bros. didn't want Gable because of his "big ears." LeRoy didn't sign Gable to a personal contract, which he later regretted. But Gable always said LeRoy helped him a lot in Hollywood.
Jane Wyman: LeRoy also said he discovered Jane Wyman. He saw her at the Warner Bros. studio and decided she would be perfect for his 1933 film Elmer, the Great. He said she did a beautiful job, and her career took off.
Lana Turner: When Lana Turner was fifteen, LeRoy auditioned her for his 1937 film They Won't Forget. LeRoy changed her name to Lana and helped her become a star. He also directed her in his 1948 film Homecoming.
Audrey Hepburn: For his 1950 film Quo Vadis, LeRoy wanted an unknown actress for a main role. Audrey Hepburn was one of many who auditioned. LeRoy thought she was "sensational," but the studio decided not to cast her.
Robert Mitchum: LeRoy noticed 27-year-old Robert Mitchum among the extras during the filming of Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo (1944). He cast Mitchum in a small role, which was Mitchum's first on-screen part.
Sophia Loren: According to LeRoy, Sophia Loren believed he launched her career. LeRoy saw the 16-year-old Loren among the extras in Quo Vadis. He placed her where his cameras would notice her. Years later, Loren thanked him, saying he helped her and her mother when they needed money.
Personal Life
Mervyn LeRoy was married three times. He also had relationships with Hollywood actresses. His first marriage was to Edna Murphy in 1927, but they divorced in 1932.
In 1934, he married Doris Warner, the daughter of Harry Warner, who founded Warner Bros. They had a son, Warner LeRoy, and a daughter, Linda. Their son became a famous restaurateur. This marriage ended in divorce in 1942.
In 1946, he married Katherine "Kitty" Priest Rand. They stayed married until his death. LeRoy also sold his home in Bel Air, Los Angeles, to Johnny Carson.
Other Interests
LeRoy loved thoroughbred horse racing. He helped start the Hollywood Turf Club, which ran the Hollywood Park Racetrack. He was on the track's board of directors until he died. He also owned a racing stable with his father-in-law, Harry Warner.
Death
Mervyn LeRoy passed away on September 13, 1987, in Beverly Hills, California, at age 86. He had been ill for six months. He was buried in the Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery in Glendale, California.
Film Chronology
Silent Era
Actor: 1920–1924
Year | Title | Director | Role |
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1920 | Double Speed | Sam Wood | Uncredited juvenile role |
1922 | The Ghost Breaker | Alfred E. Green | A Ghost |
1923 | Little Johnny Jones | Arthur Rosson, Johnny Hines | George Nelson |
1923 | Going Up | Lloyd Ingraham | Bell Boy |
1923 | The Call of the Canyon | Victor Fleming | Jack Rawlins |
1924 | Broadway After Dark | Monta Bell | Carl Fisher |
1924 | The Chorus Lady | Ralph Ince | Duke |
Writer (comedies): 1924–1926
Year | Title | Director | Notes |
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1924 | In Hollywood with Potash and Perlmutter | Alfred E. Green | As a gag writer |
1925 | Sally | Alfred E. Green | |
1925 | The Desert Flower | Irving Cummings | |
1925 | The Pace That Thrills | John Francis Dillon | Also served as assistant director (uncredited) |
1925 | We Moderns | Ralph Ince | |
1926 | Irene | Alfred E. Green | |
1926 | Ella Cinders | Alfred E. Green | |
1926 | It Must Be Love | Alfred E. Green | |
1926 | Twinkletoes | Charles Brabin | |
1926 | Orchids and Ermine | Alfred Santell |
Director
Year | Title | Studio/Distributor | Screenplay | Photography | Leading Cast | Notes |
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1927 | No Place to Go | Productions/First National Pictures | Adeliade Helbron | George Folsey | Mary Astor, Lloyd Hughes | Also released as Her Primitive Mate |
1928 | Flying Romeos | E,M. Asher/First National Pictures | John McDermott | Dev Jennings | Charlie Murray, George Sydney | |
1928 | Harold Teen | Alan Dwan/First National Pictures | Thomas J. Geraghty | Ernest Haller | Arthur Lake, Mary Brian | Based on Carl Ed comic strip |
1928 | Oh, Kay! | E,M. Asher/First National Pictures | Carey Wilson | Sid Hickox | Colleen Moore, Alan Hale Sr. | |
1929 | Naughty Baby | Richard A. Rowland/First National Pictures | Thomas J. Geraghty | Ernest Haller | Alice White, John Mulhall |
Sound Era
Year | Title | Studio/Distributor | Screenplay | Photography | Leading Cast | Notes |
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1929 | Hot Stuff | Wid Gunning/First National Pictures | Louis Stevens | Sid Hickox | Alice White, Jack Mulhall | Released in silent and partial sound versions |
1929 | Broadway Babies | Robert North/First National Pictures | Monte M. Katterjohn | Sol Polito | Alice White, Charles Delaney | Released in silent and sound versions. |
1929 | Little Johnny Jones | First National Pictures | Adelaide Heilbron, Edward Buzzell | Faxon M. Dean | Edward Buzzell, Alice Day | Released in silent and sound versions. Adapted from a George M. Cohen musical |
1930 | Playing Around | Robert North/First National Pictures | Adele Comandini, Frances Nordstrom | Sol Polito | Alice White, Chester Morris | |
1930 | Showgirl in Hollywood | Robert North/First National Pictures | Harvey Thew, Jimmy Starr | Sol Polito | Alice White, Jack Mulhall | |
1930 | Numbered Men | First National Pictures | Al Cohn, Henry McCarty | Sol Polito | Conrad Nagel, Bernice Claire | |
1930 | Top Speed | First National Pictures | Humphrey Pearson, Henry McCarty | Sid Hickox | Joe E. Brown, Bernice Claire | |
1930 | Little Caesar | Hal B. Wallis/First National Pictures | Francis Faragoh | Tony Gaudio | Edward G. Robinson, Sidney Blackmer | |
1931 | Gentleman's Fate | M-G-M, M-G-M | Leonard Praskins | Merritt B. Gerstad | John Gilbert, Leila Hyams | |
1931 | Too Young to Marry | Warner Bros./Warner Bros. | Francis Faragoh | Sid Hickox | Loretta Young, Grant Withers | Based on play Broken Dishes |
1931 | Broadminded | First National Pictures | Burt Kalmar, Harry Ruby | Sid Hickox | Joe E. Brown, Ona Munson | |
1931 | Five Star Final | Robert North/First National Pictures | Robert Lord | Sol Polito | Edward G. Robinson, Marion Marsh | |
1931 | Local Boy Makes Good | First National Pictures | Robert Lord | Sol Polito | Joe E. Brown, Dorothy Lee | |
1931 | Tonight or Never | United Artists | Ernest Vajda | Gregg Toland | Gloria Swanson, Ferdinand Gottschalk | |
1932 | High Pressure | Warner Bros. | Joseph Jackson | Robert Kurrle | Joe E. Brown, Ona Munson | |
1932 | Heart of New York | Warner Bros. | Arthur Caesar, Houston Branch | James Van Trees | Joe Smith, Charles Dale | |
1932 | Two Seconds | First National Pictures | Harvey Thew | Sol Polito | Edward G. Robinson, Preston Foster | |
1932 | Big City Blues | Warner Bros. | Ward Morehouse, Lillie Hayward | James Van Trees | Joan Blondell, Eric Linden | |
1932 | Three on a Match | Sam Bischoff/ First National Pictures | Lucien Hubbard | Sol Polito | Joan Blondell, Ann Dvorak | |
1932 | I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang | Hal B. Wallis/Warner Bros. | Howard J. Green, Brown Holmes | Sol Polito | Paul Muni, Glenda Farrell | |
1933 | Hard to Handle | Robert Lord/Warner Bros., Vitaphone | Wilson Mizner, Robert Lord | Barney McGill | James Cagney, Mary Brian | |
1933 | Tugboat Annie | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Zelda Sears, Eve Greene | Gregg Toland | Marie Dressler, Wallace Beery | |
1933 | Elmer, the Great | First National Pictures | Tom Geraghty | Arthur L. Todd | Joe E. Brown, Patricia Ellis | Remake of Fast Company (1929) |
1933 | Gold Diggers of 1933 | Warner Bros. | Erwin Gelsey, James Seymour | Sol Polito | Warren William, Joan Blondell | Dance director: Busby Berkeley |
1933 | The World Changes | Hal B. Wallis/Warner Bros. | Edward Chodorov | Tony Gaudio | Paul Muni, Mary Astor | |
1934 | Heat Lightning | Sam Bischoff/Warner Bros. | Brown Holmes, Warren Duff | Sid Hickox | Aline MacMahon, Ann Dvorak | |
1934 | Hi, Nellie! | Robert Presnell/Warner Bros. | Ahem Finkle, Sydney Sutherland | Sol Polito | Paul Muni, Glenda Farrell | |
1934 | Happiness Ahead | Sam Bischoff/Warner Bros. | Ahem Finkle, Sydney Sutherland | Tony Gaudio | Dick Powell, Josephine Hutchinson | |
1935 | Oil for the Lamps of China (film) | Robert Lord (w/Cosmopolitan/First National Pictures) | Laird Doyle | Tony Gaudio | Pat O'Brien, Josephine Hutchinson | |
1935 | Page Miss Glory | Robert Lord (w/Cosmopolitan/Warner Bros. | Robert Lord, Delmer Daves | George Folsey Jr. | Marion Davies, Pat O'Brien | |
1935 | I Found Stella Parish | Harry Joe Brown/First National Pictures | Casey Robinson | Sid Hickox | Kay Francis, Ian Hunter | |
1935 | Sweet Adeline | Edward Chodorov/Warner Bros. | Erwin S. Gelsey | Sol Polito | Irene Dunne, Donald Woods | |
1936 | Anthony Adverse | Jack L. Warner, Henry Blanke/ Warner Bros. | Sheridan Gibney | Tony Gaudio | Fredric March, Claude Rains | |
1936 | Three Men on a Horse | Frank Bischoff/ First National Pictures | Laird Doyle | Sol Polito | Frank McHugh, Joan Blondell | |
1937 | The King and the Chorus Girl | Frank Bischoff/ First National Pictures | Norma Krasner, Groucho Marx | Tony Gaudio | Fernand Gravet, Joan Blondell | |
1937 | They Won't Forget | Mervyn LeRoy/ First National Pictures | Robert Rossen, Aben Kandel | Arthur Edeson | Claude Rains, Gloria Dickson | |
1938 | Fools for Scandal | Mervyn LeRoy/ Warner Bros. | Herbert Fields, Joseph Fields | Ted Tetzlaff | Carol Lombard, Fernand Gravet | |
1940 | Waterloo Bridge | Sidney Franklin/ Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | S. N. Behrman, George Froeschel | Joseph Ruttenberg | Vivian Leigh, Robert Taylor | |
1940 | Escape | Mervyn LeRoy/ Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Arch Oboler, Marguerite Roberts | Robert Planck | Norma Shearer, Robert Taylor | Reissued as When the Door Opened |
1941 | Blossoms in the Dust | Mervyn LeRoy//, Irving Asher /Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Anita Loos | Karl Freund, W. Howard Greene | Greer Garson, Walter Pidgeon | LeRoy's first color film |
1941 | Unholy Partners | Samuel Marx/ Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Earl Baldwin, Lesser Samuels | George Barnes | Edward G. Robinson, Edward Arnold | |
1941 | Johnny Eager | John W. Considine, Jr. /Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | John Lee Mahin, James Edward Grant | Harold Rosson | Robert Taylor, Lana Turner | |
1942 | Random Harvest | Sidney Franklin/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Claudine West, George Froeschel | Joseph Ruttenberg | Greer Garson, Ronald Colman | |
1944 | Madame Curie | Sidney Franklin /Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Paul Osborn, Hans Rameau (Paul H. Rameau) | Joseph Ruttenberg | Greer Garson, Walter Pidgeon | |
1945 | Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo | Sam Zimbalist/ Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Dalton Trumbo | Harold Rosson | Van Johnson, Spencer Tracy | |
1946 | Without Reservations | Jesse L. Lasky /RKO Pictures | Andrew Solt | Milton H. Krasner | Claudette Colbert, John Wayne | |
1948 | Homecoming | Sidney Franklin /Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Paul Osborn | Harold Rosson | Clark Gable, Lana Turner | |
1949 | Little Women | Mervyn LeRoy/ Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Andrew Solt, Sarah Y. Mason | Joseph Ruttenberg | June Allyson, Peter Lawford | |
1949 | Any Number Can Play | Arthur Freed/ Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Richard Brooks | Harold Rosson | Clark Gable, Alexis Smith | |
1950 | East Side, West Side | Voldemar Vetluguin/ Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Isobel Lennart | Charles Rosher | Barbara Stanwyck, James Mason | |
1950 | Quo Vadis? | Sam Zimbalist Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | John Lee Mahin, S. N. Behrman | Robert Surtees | Robert Taylor, Deborah Kerr | |
1952 | Lovely to Look At | Jack Cummings/ Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | George Wells, Harry Robin | George Folsey | Kathryn Grayson, Red Skelton | |
1952 | Million Dollar Mermaid | Arthur Hornblow, Jr. /Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Everett Freeman | George Folsey | Esther Williams, Walter Pidgeon | |
1952 | Latin Lovers | Joe Pasternak /Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Isobel Lennart | Joseph Ruttenberg | Lana Turner, Ricardo Montalbán | |
1954 | Rose Marie | Mervyn LeRoy /Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Ronald Millar, George Froeschel | Paul Vogel | Ann Blyth, Howard Keel | |
1955 | Strange Lady in Town | Mervyn LeRoy /Warner Bros. | Frank Butler | Harold Rosson | Greer Garson, Dana Andrews | |
1955 | Mister Roberts | Leland Hayward (Orange Productions)/Warner Bros. | Frank Nugent, Joshua Logan | Winton C. Hoch | Henry Fonda, James Cagney | with John Ford |
1956 | The Bad Seed | Mervyn LeRoy /Warner Bros. | John Lee Mahin | Harold Rosson | Nancy Kelly, Patty McCormack | |
1956 | Toward the Unknown | Mervyn LeRoy (Toluca Productions) /Warner Bros. | Beirne Lay Jr. | Harold Rosson | Greer Garson, Dana Andrews | G.B. tltle: Brink of Hell |
1958 | No Time for Sergeants | Mervyn LeRoy /Warner Bros. | John Lee Mahin | Harold Rosson | Andy Griffith, Myron McCormick | |
1958 | Home Before Dark | Mervyn LeRoy /Warner Bros. | Eileen Bassing, Robert Bassing | Joseph F. Biroc | Jean Simmons, Dan O'Herlihy | |
1959 | The FBI Story | Mervyn LeRoy /Warner Bros. | Richard L. Breen | Joseph F. Biroc | James Stewart, Vera Miles | |
1960 | Wake Me When Its Over | Mervyn LeRoy /Warner Bros. | Richard L. Breen | Leon Shamroy | Dick Shawn, Ernie Kovacs | |
1961 | The Devil at 4 O'Clock | Mervyn LeRoy /Columbia Pictures | Liam O'Brien | Joseph F. Biroc | Spencer Tracy, Frank Sinatra | |
1961 | A Majority of One | Mervyn LeRoy /Warner Bros. | Leonard Spigelgass | Harry Stradling | Alec Guinness, Rosalind Russell | |
1962 | Gypsy | Mervyn LeRoy /Warner Bros. | Leonard Spigelgass | Harry Stradling | Rosalind Russell, Natalie Wood | |
1963 | Mary, Mary | Mervyn LeRoy /Warner Bros. | Richard L. Breen | Harry Stradling | Debbie Reynolds, Barry Nelson | |
1965 | Moment to Moment | Mervyn LeRoy /Warner Bros. | John Lee Mahin | Harry Stradling | Jean Seberg, Honor Blackman |
Producer
Year | Title | Studio/Distributor | Director | Photography | Leading Cast |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1937 | The Great Garrick | Warner Bros. | James Whale | Ernest Haller | Brian Aherne, Olivia de Havilland |
1938 | Stand Up and Fight | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | W. S. Van Dyke | Leonard Smith | Wallace Beery, Robert Taylor |
1938 | Dramatic School | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Robert B. Sinclair | William H. Daniels | Luise Rainer, Paulette Goddard |
1938 | At the Circus | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Edward Buzzell | Leonard Smith | Groucho Marx, Harpo Marx |
1939 | The Wizard of Oz | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Victor Fleming | Harold Rosson | Judy Garland, Frank Morgan |
Uncredited Contributions
Year | Title | Studio/Distributor | Director | Photography | Leading Cast | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1932 | The Dark Horse | Sam Bischoff/First National Pictures | Alfred E. Green | Sol Polito | Warren William, Bette Davis | Unspecified contributions |
1933 | 42nd Street | Warner Bros. | Lloyd Bacon | Sol Polito | Warner Baxter, Ruby Keeler | Assisted in one of the musical numbers |
1947 | Desire Me | Arthur Hornblow Jr./Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | George Cukor | Joseph Ruttenberg | Greer Garson, Robert Mitchum | LeRoy made extensive reshoots for the film |
1949 | The Great Sinner | Gottfried Reinhardt/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | Robert Siodmak | George Folsey | Gregory Peck, Ava Gardner | Re-shot and re-edited portions of the film |
1968 | The Green Berets | Michael Wayne/Batjac Productions | John Wayne, Ray Kellogg | Winton C. Hoch | John Wayne, Jim Hutton | Assisted Wayne during 5 months of production |
See also
In Spanish: Mervyn LeRoy para niños