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Andy Griffith
Andy Griffith Andy Griffith Show 1960.jpg
Griffith in 1960, Andy Griffith Show
Born
Andy Samuel Griffith

(1926-06-01)June 1, 1926
Died July 3, 2012(2012-07-03) (aged 86)
Resting place Roanoke Island, North Carolina, U.S.
Alma mater University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, B.Mus. 1949
Occupation
  • Actor
  • comedian
  • producer
  • singer
  • writer
  • director
Years active 1946–2012
Notable work
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s)
Barbara Bray Edwards
(m. 1949; div. 1972)

Solica Cassuto
(m. 1973; div. 1981)

Cindi Knight
(m. 1983)
Children 2

Andy Samuel Griffith (born June 1, 1926 – died July 3, 2012) was a famous American actor, comedian, and producer. He was also a singer and writer. His career lasted for seven decades in music and television.

Andy Griffith was known for his friendly, Southern way of speaking. He played lead roles in the TV shows The Andy Griffith Show (1960–1968) and Matlock (1986–1995). He also starred in movies like A Face in the Crowd (1957).

Andy Griffith's Early Life and School

Andy Griffith was born on June 1, 1926, in Mount Airy, North Carolina. He was the only child of Carl and Geneva Griffith. When he was a baby, he lived with relatives because his parents couldn't afford a home. He even slept in dresser drawers for a few months!

When Andy was three, his family bought a house. He grew up listening to music. At school, he was shy at first. But he soon found that making people laugh helped him feel more comfortable.

At Mount Airy High School, Andy became very interested in acting and music. He loved swing music. A minister named Ed Mickey taught him to sing and play the trombone. Andy also performed in a play called The Lost Colony for several years.

He went to the University of North Carolina (UNC). He first studied to be a preacher but changed his major to music. He graduated in 1949 with a music degree. At UNC, he was part of the school's theater group, the Carolina Playmakers. After college, he taught music and drama for a few years at Goldsboro High School.

Andy Griffith's Career Highlights

From Comedian to Film Star

Andy Griffith started his career telling long, funny stories called monologues. One famous story was What It Was, Was Football. It was about a country preacher trying to understand a football game. This story became a popular song in 1954.

In 1955, Andy starred in a TV play called No Time for Sergeants. It was about a country boy in the Air Force. He later played the same role in a Broadway play in New York City. This role helped him become well-known. He even got an award for new actors on Broadway.

He also played the same role in the movie version of No Time for Sergeants (1958). In this movie, he worked with Don Knotts for the first time. They became lifelong friends.

Dramatic Role in A Face in the Crowd (1957)

Andy Griffith-Neal-Remick
Griffith with Lee Remick (left) and Patricia Neal (right) on the set of A Face in the Crowd (1957)

In 1957, Andy Griffith made his first movie, A Face in the Crowd. In this film, he played a country boy who becomes a powerful TV host. He uses his show to gain political power. The movie also starred Patricia Neal and Walter Matthau.

Andy Griffith later said he believed this movie became more popular years after it was first released.

Television Roles

Early TV Appearances

Andy Griffith's first TV appearance was in 1955 in No Time for Sergeants. In 1960, he played a sheriff in an episode of Make Room for Daddy. This episode was a test for his own show, The Andy Griffith Show.

The Andy Griffith Show (1960–1968)

Andy Griffith Julie Adams Andy Griffith Show 1962
Andy Griffith and Julie Adams in 1962

In September 1960, Andy Griffith began starring as Sheriff Andy Taylor in The Andy Griffith Show on CBS. The show was set in the fictional town of Mayberry, North Carolina. Andy Taylor was a kind sheriff and a wise leader in the town. He was also a widower raising his son.

From 1960 to 1965, his good friend Don Knotts co-starred as Barney Fife, the funny deputy. The show also starred child actor Ron Howard as Andy's son, Opie Taylor. The show was an instant success and very popular.

Andy Griffith helped develop every script for the show. Even though he was never nominated for an Emmy Award for the show, Don Knotts and Frances Bavier (who played Aunt Bee) won Emmys for their acting.

In 1967, Andy decided to leave the show to work on movies. The show continued as Mayberry R.F.D., with many of the same characters. Andy Griffith was an executive producer for Mayberry R.F.D. and appeared in a few episodes. He also returned as Andy Taylor for the TV movie Return to Mayberry in 1986.

Matlock (1986–1995)

Andy Griffith Lee Meriwether 1971
Publicity photo with Lee Meriwether for The New Andy Griffith Show, 1971

After The Andy Griffith Show, Andy starred in other TV series that were not as successful. In 1983, he had a health problem called Guillain–Barré syndrome, which caused him to be unable to walk for seven months. After recovering, he returned to TV in 1986 as Ben Matlock in the legal drama Matlock.

In Matlock, he played a country lawyer in Atlanta, Georgia. Ben Matlock was known for his Southern accent and for always winning his cases. The show became very popular on Tuesday nights. Andy Griffith won a People's Choice Award in 1987 for his role as Matlock.

Other TV Appearances

Andy Griffith also appeared in many other TV shows over the years. These included Hawaii Five-O, The Bionic Woman, and Fantasy Island. His last guest role was in 2001 on Dawson's Creek.

Films and TV Movies

A Face in the Crowd publicity photo (Patricia Neal & Andy Griffith)
Patricia Neal and Griffith in A Face in the Crowd

During the 1970s, Andy Griffith starred in many TV movies. He played different kinds of characters, including villains. He was nominated for an Emmy Award for his role in the TV movie Murder in Texas (1981). He also gained praise for his role in Murder in Coweta County (1983), which co-starred music legend Johnny Cash.

He appeared in a few feature films too, like the comedy Hearts of the West (1975). He also played a funny villain in the spy movie spoof Spy Hard (1996) with Leslie Nielsen.

In the movie Waitress (2007), Andy Griffith played a diner owner. His last movie role was in the romantic comedy Play the Game (2009). He played a lonely grandfather who starts dating again after 60 years.

Singing Career

Andy Griffith often sang in his acting roles, especially in A Face in the Crowd and on The Andy Griffith Show. He also released albums of country and gospel music. His album I Love to Tell the Story: 25 Timeless Hymns (1996) sold over a million copies. It also won a Grammy Award in 1997.

He appeared in country singer Brad Paisley's music video "Waitin' on a Woman" in 2008.

Friendships with Don Knotts and Ron Howard

Don Knotts

Andy Griffith Don Knotts 1970
Don Knotts (left) and Andy Griffith (right) on the set of a TV special in 1965

Andy Griffith and Don Knotts became friends in 1955 while working on the play No Time for Sergeants. Years later, Don Knotts joined The Andy Griffith Show as Deputy Barney Fife. They were great comedy partners.

Don Knotts left the show in 1965 but often came back for guest appearances. He also had a recurring role on Matlock. Andy Griffith once said that the five years they worked together were the best years of his life. They remained close friends until Don Knotts passed away in 2006.

Ron Howard

Andy Griffith Ron Howard Andy Griffith Show 1961
Griffith and Howard in a 1961 publicity photo for The Andy Griffith Show

Andy Griffith's friendship with Ron Howard began in 1960. Ron Howard played Andy's son, Opie, on The Andy Griffith Show for eight seasons. They acted as father and son in most episodes.

They also appeared together in the spin-off series Mayberry R.F.D. and the TV special Return to Mayberry (1986). They reunited for TV specials in 1993 and 2003. In 2008, they even made a funny online video together to encourage people to vote.

After Andy Griffith died, Ron Howard said that Andy's love for creating and making people happy was very inspiring. He said Andy always worked with respect for his audience.

Political Activities

Andy Griffith supported the Democratic Party. He appeared in TV commercials to support North Carolina governors Mike Easley and Bev Perdue. He also spoke at their inauguration ceremonies.

In 2008, he appeared with Ron Howard in a video supporting Barack Obama's presidential campaign. In 2010, he starred in advertisements about Medicare.

Andy Griffith's Personal Life

Andy Griffith married Barbara Bray Edwards in 1949. They adopted two children, a son named Sam and a daughter named Dixie. They divorced in 1972. His son, Sam, passed away in 1996.

Andy married Solica Cassuto in 1973, and they divorced in 1981. He then married Cindi Knight in 1983. They met while he was filming Murder in Coweta County. Andy also had three granddaughters through his daughter Dixie.

Health and Death

In 1983, Andy Griffith was diagnosed with Guillain–Barré syndrome. This caused him to be unable to walk for seven months. He recovered from this illness.

In 2000, he had heart surgery. In 2007, he had hip surgery after a fall.

Andy Griffith passed away on July 3, 2012, at his home in Manteo, North Carolina. He was 86 years old. He died from a heart attack. He was buried on Roanoke Island within hours of his death, as he had wished.

Awards and Honors

President George W. Bush Presents the Presidential Medal of Freedom to Actor Andy Griffith
Griffith receiving the Presidential Medal of Freedom from president George W. Bush (2005)

Albums

  • What It Was, Was Football (1953)
  • Destry Rides Again (1959 Original Broadway Cast Album)
  • Andy and Cleopatra (1964)
  • Just for Laughs (1958)
  • Shouts the Blues and Old Timey Songs (1959)
  • Songs, Themes and Laughs from the Andy Griffith Show (1961)
  • Somebody Bigger Than You and I (1972)
  • American Originals (1993)
  • Precious Memories: 33 Timeless Hymns (1995)
  • I Love to Tell the Story: 25 Timeless Hymns (1996)
  • Sings Favorite Old-Time Songs (1997)
  • Just as I Am: 30 Favorite Old Time Hymns (1998)
  • Wit & Wisdom of Andy Griffith (1998)
  • Favorite Old Time Songs (2000)
  • Absolutely the Best (2002)
  • Back to Back Hits (2003)
  • The Christmas Guest (2003)
  • Bound for the Promised Land: The Best of Andy Griffith Hymns (2005)
  • The Collection (2005)
  • Pickin' and Grinnin': The Best of Andy Griffith (2005)

Filmography

Movies

  • A Face in the Crowd (1957)
  • No Time for Sergeants (1958)
  • Onionhead (1958)
  • The Second Time Around (1961)
  • Angel in My Pocket (1969)
  • Hearts of the West (1975)
  • Rustlers' Rhapsody (1985)
  • Spy Hard (1996)
  • Daddy and Them (2001)
  • The Very First Noel (2006) (voice)
  • Waitress (2007)
  • Christmas Is Here Again – Santa Claus (2007) (voice)
  • Play the Game – Grandpa Joe (2008)

Short Films and Music Videos

  • Rowan & Martin at the Movies (1968)
  • What It Was, Was Football (1997)
  • Waitin' on a Woman (music video by Brad Paisley featuring Griffith) (2008)
  • Ron Howard's Call To Action – Video Short – Andy Taylor (2008)

Television Work

Year Title Role Notes
1955 No Time for Sergeants Will Stockdale His first TV appearance
1960 Make Room for Daddy Andy Taylor Episode: "Danny meets Andy Griffith" (This episode introduced Andy and Opie Taylor)
1960–1968 The Andy Griffith Show Sheriff Andy Taylor 249 episodes
1966–1968 Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C. Andy Taylor 2 episodes
1968–1969 Mayberry R.F.D. Andy Taylor 5 episodes
1970 Headmaster Andy Thompson 13 episodes
1971 The New Andy Griffith Show Andy Sawyer 10 episodes
1972 The Mod Squad George Carter Episode: "Big George"
1972 The Strangers in 7A Artie Sawyer TV movie
1972 Hawaii Five-O Arnold Lovejoy Episode: "I'm a Family Crook, Don't Shoot!"
1973 Go Ask Alice Priest TV movie
1974 Pray for the Wildcats Sam Farragut TV movie
1974 Winter Kill Sheriff Sam McNeill TV movie
1974 Savages Horton Madec TV movie
1975 Adams of Eagle Lake Sheriff Sam Adams 2 episodes
1976 The Bionic Woman Jack Starkey Episode: "Angel of Mercy"
1976 Street Killing Gus Brenner TV movie
1976 Six Characters in Search of an Author The Father TV movie
1976 Frosty's Winter Wonderland Narrator (voice) TV short
1977 Washington: Behind Closed Doors Esker Scott Anderson TV mini-series, 6 episodes
1977 The Girl in the Empty Grave Police Chief Abel Marsh TV movie
1977 Deadly Game Police Chief Abel Marsh TV movie
1978–1979 Centennial Professor Lewis Vernor TV mini-series, 10 episodes
1979 Salvage 1 Harry Broderick 20 episodes
1979 From Here to Eternity General Barney Slater TV mini-series, 3 episodes
1979 Roots: The Next Generations Commander Robert Munroe TV mini-series, Episode: "#1.6"
1980 The Yeagers Carroll Yeager 2 episodes
1981 Murder in Texas Ash Robinson TV movie
1982 For Lovers Only Vernon Bliss TV movie
1982 Fantasy Island Judge Roy Bean Episode: "Legends/The Perfect Gentleman"
1983 Murder in Coweta County John Wallace TV movie
1983 The Demon Murder Case Guy Harris TV movie
1984 Fatal Vision Victor Worheide TV mini-series
1985 Crime of Innocence Judge Julius Sullivan TV movie
1986 Diary of a Perfect Murder Ben Matlock TV movie
1986 Return to Mayberry Andy Taylor TV movie
1986–1995 Matlock Ben Matlock / Charlie Matlock 181 episodes
1993 The Andy Griffith Show Reunion Himself TV special
1994 The Gift of Love Phil Doucet TV movie
1995 Gramps Jack MacGruder TV movie
1997 Diagnosis: Murder Ben Matlock 2 episodes
1998 Scattering Dad Hiram TV movie
1999 A Holiday Romance Jake Peterson TV movie
2001 Dawson's Creek Andrew Lanier Episode: "A Winter's Tale"
2003 The Andy Griffith Show Reunion: Back To Mayberry Himself TV special

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Andy Griffith para niños

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