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Francis Bates Pond
Francis Bates Pond.jpg
12th Ohio Attorney General
In office
January 1870 – January 1874
Governor Rutherford B. Hayes
Edward F. Noyes
Preceded by William H. West
Succeeded by John Little
Member of the Ohio House of Representatives
from the Morgan County district
In office
January 6, 1868 – January 2, 1870
Preceded by Thomas I. Williams
Succeeded by Richard Stanton
Member of the Ohio Senate
from the 14th district
In office
January 5, 1880 – November 2, 1883
Preceded by John Irvine
Succeeded by Gilbert Smith
Personal details
Born (1825-08-09)August 9, 1825
Ellisburg, New York
Died November 2, 1883(1883-11-02) (aged 58)
Malta, Ohio
Resting place Malta Cemetery
Political party Republican
Spouses
  • Eliza A Corner
  • Emma Corner
  • Janet Alecander
Children three
Alma mater Oberlin College
Signature
Military service
Allegiance United States United States of America
Branch/service United States Union Army
Years of service 1861–1864
Rank Union Army colonel rank insignia.png Colonel
Unit Ohio 62nd Ohio Infantry

Francis Bates Pond was an important politician from Ohio. He was a member of the Republican Party. From 1870 to 1874, he served as the Ohio Attorney General. This job meant he was the state's top lawyer.

Who Was Francis Bates Pond?

Francis Bates Pond was born on August 9, 1825. His hometown was Ellisburg, New York, in Jefferson County, New York. He grew up to be a lawyer, a soldier, and a leader in Ohio politics.

Early Life and Education

In 1841, when he was 16, Francis Pond started college. He attended Oberlin College in Oberlin, Ohio. He studied hard and graduated with honors in 1846. After college, he spent three years in Kent, Ohio. For one year, he worked as a teacher. For two years, he was a book-keeper.

In 1850, he moved to Harmar, Ohio. There, he taught classic subjects at the Harmar Academy. While teaching, he also began studying law. He had started his law studies in Cleveland in 1849. He continued them in Marietta in 1850. By 1852, he passed his exams and became a lawyer. He started his law practice in Malta, Ohio. Three years later, he was elected as the Prosecuting Attorney for Morgan County, Ohio. This job meant he was the main lawyer for the county government.

Serving in the Civil War

During the American Civil War, Francis Pond joined the army. He served as a colonel in the 62nd Ohio Infantry. This was a group of soldiers from Ohio. He fought for the Union Army. In August 1864, he was in a battle called the Battle of Deep River. During this battle, he was badly wounded. He lost the sight in his left eye. Because of his injury, he had to leave the army in November of that year.

A Career in Politics

After his time in the army, Francis Pond continued his public service. He became a well-known politician in Ohio.

Ohio House of Representatives

In 1867, he was elected to the Ohio House of Representatives. This is part of the state's law-making body. He represented Morgan County, Ohio. He helped make laws for the state of Ohio.

Ohio Attorney General

Francis Pond was very successful in his political career. In 1869, he was elected as the Ohio Attorney General. He won this election again in 1871. He served as the state's chief legal officer from 1870 to 1874.

Ohio Senate

Later, in 1879, he was elected to the Ohio Senate. This is the other part of Ohio's law-making body. He represented the 14th district. This district included Washington, Morgan, and part of Noble County. He was re-elected to the Senate in 1881.

Later Life and Family

Francis Bates Pond passed away on November 2, 1883. He died at his home in Malta, Ohio. His death was caused by the wound he received in his eye during the Civil War. He had lived with the effects of that injury for 19 years.

Pond was married three times. In 1854, he married Eliza A. Corner. She was from Malta. After she passed away, he married her sister, Emma Corner, in 1867. Emma also passed away a few years later. In 1876, he married Janet Alexander. She was from Washington County, Pennsylvania.

He had children with his first two wives. With Eliza, he had two children: Mary Blanche and George Charles. With Emma, he had a son named Francis Newell. Sadly, Francis Newell died when he was a baby.

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