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Garfield Township, Mackinac County, Michigan facts for kids

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Garfield Township, Michigan
Garfield Township Municipal Building
Garfield Township Municipal Building
Location within Mackinac County
Location within Mackinac County
Garfield Township, Mackinac County, Michigan is located in Michigan
Garfield Township, Mackinac County, Michigan
Garfield Township, Mackinac County, Michigan
Location in Michigan
Garfield Township, Mackinac County, Michigan is located in the United States
Garfield Township, Mackinac County, Michigan
Garfield Township, Mackinac County, Michigan
Location in the United States
Country United States
State Michigan
County Mackinac
Area
 • Total 137.56 sq mi (356.28 km2)
 • Land 134.52 sq mi (348.41 km2)
 • Water 3.04 sq mi (7.87 km2)
Elevation
663 ft (202 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,166
 • Density 8.52/sq mi (3.29/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP Codes
49762 (Naubinway)
49827 (Engadine)
Area code(s) 906
FIPS code 26-097-31620
GNIS feature ID 1626339

Garfield Township is a community located in Mackinac County, Michigan, in the United States. It's a type of local government area called a civil township. In 2020, about 1,166 people lived here.

Exploring Garfield Township's Location

Garfield Township is in the western part of Mackinac County. It shares borders with other townships in Mackinac County, like Portage Township and Newton Township to the west, and Hudson Township to the east. To the north, it borders Pentland Township in Luce County. The southern edge of the township is right along the shore of Lake Michigan.

The Northernmost Point of Lake Michigan

Garfield Township is home to a special spot: the northernmost point of Lake Michigan. This important location is near Naubinway. It was recognized as a Michigan State Historic Site in 1964. This point was very important in history. It helped define the western border of the Michigan Territory when it was first created in 1805. Everything west of this point was part of the Indiana Territory until Michigan's territory grew in 1818.

Land and Water Areas

The United States Census Bureau tells us that Garfield Township covers a total area of about 137.56 square miles (356.28 square kilometers). Most of this area, about 134.52 square miles (348.41 square kilometers), is land. The rest, about 3.04 square miles (7.87 square kilometers), is water, making up about 2.26% of the total area.

Communities in Garfield Township

Garfield Township has several smaller communities within its borders. These are often called unincorporated communities because they don't have their own separate local government.

  • Engadine is a community located along M-117 and H-40. It's about 1 mile (1.6 km) north of U.S. Route 2. Engadine started as a logging settlement called "Kennedy Siding." It got its first post office in 1889, and its name changed to Engadine in 1893. The 49827 ZIP Code for Engadine covers most of Garfield Township. It also includes parts of Portage Township and Newton Township.
  • Gilchrist is another community on H-40 (Hiawatha Trail). It's about 6 miles (9.7 km) east of Millecoquins and 3.5 miles (5.6 km) west of Garnet. Gilchrist was also a logging town and had a train station on the Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railroad. It had a post office for a few years, named after John Gilchrist, who owned land there.
  • Millecoquins is a community located on H-40 (Hiawatha Trail). It's about 3 miles (4.8 km) east of Engadine and 9.5 miles (15.3 km) west of Garnet. This community is at the southern end of Millecoquins Lake. The name Millecoquins comes from a French phrase meaning "a thousand thieves." However, it was originally based on Native American terms like Manana koking or Minakoking, which meant a place with lots of hardwood trees.

Getting Around Garfield Township

There are a few important ways to travel through Garfield Township.

Main Roads

  • US 2 is a major highway that runs east to west along the southern edge of the township, right next to the Lake Michigan coastline.
  • H-40, also known as Hiawatha Trail, is another important road that goes east to west through the middle of the township.

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