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Genolier
Genolier.jpg
Coat of arms of Genolier
Coat of arms
Genolier is located in Switzerland
Genolier
Genolier
Location in Switzerland
Genolier is located in Canton of Vaud
Genolier
Genolier
Location in Canton of Vaud
Country Switzerland
Canton Vaud
District Nyon
Area
 • Total 4.86 km2 (1.88 sq mi)
Elevation
547 m (1,795 ft)
Population
 (Dec 2020 )
 • Total 1,989
 • Density 409.3/km2 (1,060.0/sq mi)
Postal code
1272
Surrounded by Arzier-Le Muids, Coinsins, Duillier, Givrins, Vich

Genolier is a small town, also called a municipality, located in the Nyon area of the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It's a lovely place to live, known for its beautiful surroundings.

History of Genolier

Genolier was first mentioned in old records way back in the year 1110. Back then, its name was Genolliacum. This shows that people have lived in this area for a very long time!

Geography and Landscape

Genolier covers an area of about 4.9 square kilometers (about 1.9 square miles). Imagine a square that's roughly 2.2 kilometers (1.4 miles) on each side – that's how big Genolier is!

How Land is Used in Genolier

A big part of Genolier's land is used for farming. About 44.8% of the area is farmland, where crops are grown and animals graze. Another large part, about 35.3%, is covered by forests. These forests are important for nature and offer great places for walks.

The rest of the land is where people live and work. About 18.7% of Genolier has buildings and roads. A very small part, about 1.2%, is land that isn't used for anything, like rocky areas or steep slopes.

Genolier's Location and Layout

Genolier is found along the road that connects Nyon to Arzier. The village itself is what's called a haufendorf. This means it's an old-fashioned village where buildings are packed closely together around a central area, without a strict plan. It gives the village a cozy, traditional feel.

Genolier's Coat of Arms

Every town has a special symbol called a coat of arms. It's like a unique flag or emblem for the municipality. Genolier's coat of arms is described as: Or, from a Base Vert growing three Trees of the same.

This means the background color is gold (Or). At the bottom (Base), there's a green area (Vert), and from this green area, three green trees grow. It's a simple design that likely represents the natural beauty and forests around Genolier.

Population and People

Genolier is home to about 1,698 people, based on numbers from 2008. The population has been growing quite a bit! Between 1999 and 2009, the number of people living here increased by over 20%. This growth happened because more people moved to Genolier and also because more babies were born than people passed away.

Languages Spoken in Genolier

Most people in Genolier speak French, which is the main language in this part of Switzerland. About 72% of the residents speak French. The next most common language is German, spoken by about 12.6% of the population. Many people also speak English, making up about 9.7% of the residents.

Age Groups in Genolier

Genolier has a good mix of people of all ages.

  • About 11.9% of the population are young children (0-9 years old).
  • Teenagers (10-19 years old) make up about 14.6%.
  • Young adults (20-29 years old) are about 9.2%.
  • People in their 30s and 40s (30-49 years old) make up a large part, about 30%.
  • Older adults (50-69 years old) are about 26.1%.
  • Seniors (70 years and older) make up about 8.2% of the population.

Homes and Households

In 2000, there were 559 private homes in Genolier, with an average of 2.6 people living in each home. Most homes were single-family houses, making up almost 80% of all buildings. There were also some apartment buildings and buildings used for both homes and businesses.

Historical Population Growth

The number of people living in Genolier has changed a lot over time. Here's a look at how the population has grown:

Economy and Jobs

In 2010, the unemployment rate in Genolier was quite low, at 3.9%. This means most people who wanted a job had one.

Main Job Sectors

People in Genolier work in different types of jobs:

  • Primary Sector: This includes jobs related to nature, like farming or forestry. About 25 people worked in this area in 2008.
  • Secondary Sector: These jobs involve making things, like in factories or construction. About 57 people worked in this sector.
  • Tertiary Sector: This is the biggest sector, with jobs that provide services. This includes things like healthcare, education, shops, and restaurants. About 451 people worked in this sector.

Many people who live in Genolier also travel to other towns for work. In 2000, more people left Genolier for work than came into Genolier for work. Most people used a private car to get to their jobs, while some used public transportation.

Religion in Genolier

In 2000, many people in Genolier belonged to Christian churches. About 40.4% were part of the Swiss Reformed Church, and 24.2% were Roman Catholic. There were also smaller groups of people who belonged to other Christian churches, or to other religions like Islam or Judaism. About 23.5% of the population said they didn't belong to any church.

Education and Schools

Education is important in Genolier. Many adults have completed higher education, like going to a university or a special college.

School System

The school system in Vaud canton, where Genolier is located, works like this:

  • Pre-school: Children can go to two years of non-mandatory pre-school.
  • Primary School: Students attend primary school for four years. In 2009/2010, there were 110 students in Genolier's primary school.
  • Lower Secondary School: This program lasts for six years. There were 133 students in these schools in Genolier.

Some students from Genolier also attend schools in other towns, and students from other towns come to Genolier for school.

Transportation

Getting around Genolier and to nearby towns is easy.

  • Train: The town is served by the NStCM train line, which connects Genolier to other places.
  • Bus: There's also a bus stop called "Mimorey" at the edge of the village. This stop is convenient for reaching areas near Coinsins, Duillier, and Givrins.
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