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Grand Marais, Michigan
Intersection of M-77 and H-58
Intersection of M-77 and H-58
Motto(s): 
Eastern Gateway to Pictured Rocks National Lakeshores
Location within Alger County
Location within Alger County
Grand Marais, Michigan is located in Michigan
Grand Marais, Michigan
Grand Marais, Michigan
Location in Michigan
Grand Marais, Michigan is located in the United States
Grand Marais, Michigan
Grand Marais, Michigan
Location in the United States
Country  United States
State  Michigan
County Alger
Township Burt
Established 1882
Area
 • Total 3.24 sq mi (8.4 km2)
 • Land 1.89 sq mi (4.9 km2)
 • Water 1.35 sq mi (3.5 km2)
Elevation
627 ft (191 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 234
 • Density 123.61/sq mi (47.73/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code(s)
49839
Area code(s) 906
FIPS code 26-33440
GNIS feature ID 627096
Grand Marais
Informational Designation
Grand Marais, MI historic marker.jpg
Location Grand Marais, Michigan
Built 1882
Designated August 14, 1962


Grand Marais (pronounced grand mə-RAY) is a small town in Alger County, Michigan. It is located on the shores of Lake Superior. This community is known as the eastern entrance to the beautiful Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore. You can reach it by following H-58.

History of Grand Marais

Grand Marais, MI post office
U.S. Post Office in Grand Marais

The name Grand Marais comes from French words. It means "great marsh" or "harbor of refuge." French explorers and fur traders used this name a long time ago. They called it this because of its large, shallow harbor.

A breakwater was built later to protect the harbor. It reaches out from the bay into Lake Superior. At the end of this breakwater is the Grand Marais Outer Range Light. Its special lens, called a Fresnel lens, still works today. This is one of only 70 such lenses still working in the United States. Many people in Grand Marais care about keeping the harbor working. This means fixing the breakwater and keeping the harbor clear of sand.

Grand Marais was once home to a U.S. Life-Saving Service Station. This station helped rescue people from shipwrecks on Lake Superior. It was one of five such stations along this part of the coast. In 1915, these stations became part of the U.S. Coast Guard. The U.S. Lighthouse Service also joined the Coast Guard in 1939.

From 1954 to 1957, Grand Marais had an Air Force Station. This station used radar to watch the northern border of the United States.

Winning the "We Hear You America" Contest

In 2011, Grand Marais became famous across the country. It won a contest sponsored by Reader's Digest magazine. The town, with about 300 people, needed money to fix its harbor breakwater. The breakwater was falling apart, and sand was filling the harbor. This was a big problem because the harbor was a safe place for sailors on Lake Superior.

People voted for Grand Marais online in the "We Hear You America" contest. The town received over 1.2 million "cheers." It won the top prize of $40,000. This money helped with the harbor repairs. It also brought a lot of attention to Grand Marais.

Geography

Grand Marais is at the very northern end of M-77. To the south, you can find Seney and the Seney National Wildlife Refuge.

Population Data

Historical population
Census Pop.
2020 234
U.S. Decennial Census

In 2020, the population of Grand Marais was 234 people.

Fun Activities and Culture

Grand Marais ranger station (June 2021)
Former Grand Marais Life-Saving Station, now a Ranger Station

Grand Marais is a great place to visit all year round. In winter, many people enjoy snowmobiling. During the summer, popular activities include swimming, hiking, boating, and kayaking. You can also look for beautiful agates on the beach or go fishing.

Here are some interesting places and events in Grand Marais:

  • The old Coast Guard Life-Saving Station is now a ranger station. This station had the last radio talk with the SS Edmund Fitzgerald before it sank in 1975. The former keeper's house at the station is now the Grand Marais Maritime Museum.
  • The Pickle Barrel House Museum, built in 1926, is a unique building shaped like two pickle barrels.
  • The Au Sable Light is a historic lighthouse. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Muskallonge Lake State Park is nearby, offering outdoor fun.
  • Sable Falls, a beautiful waterfall, is located west of Grand Marais.
  • The Gitche Gumee Agate and History Museum teaches about local history and agates.
  • The Lake Superior Brewing Company has a brewery and pub in Grand Marais.
  • In mid-June, the harbor hosts an annual seaplane fly-in. Pilots gather to show off their seaplanes.
  • In mid-July, the Great Lakes Sea Kayak Symposium takes place. This event brings sea kayakers from all over the country. It is known as the biggest and oldest sea kayaking event on the Great Lakes.
  • In early August, Grand Marais hosts a music and arts festival. It features folk and rock music, along with local art.

The famous Michigan writer Jim Harrison (1937–2016) had a cabin in Grand Marais. He would come here to relax and write.

Education

Students in Grand Marais attend schools in the Burt Township Schools district.

Getting Around

Highways

  • M-77 ends in Grand Marais, just north of where it meets H-58.
  • H-58 is a county road that goes through Grand Marais from east to west.

Airport

  • The Grand Marais Airport is a small airport for general aviation.
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