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Granite Falls, Minnesota facts for kids

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Granite Falls
Prentice Street in downtown Granite Falls in 2007
Prentice Street in downtown Granite Falls in 2007
Location of Granite Fallswithin Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota
Location of Granite Falls
within Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota
Country United States
State Minnesota
Counties Chippewa, Yellow Medicine
village 1879
incorporated April 24, 1889
Area
 • Total 3.73 sq mi (9.66 km2)
 • Land 3.49 sq mi (9.05 km2)
 • Water 0.24 sq mi (0.61 km2)
Elevation
906 ft (276 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,737
 • Estimate 
(2021)
2,713
 • Density 783.34/sq mi (302.48/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
56241
Area code(s) 320
FIPS code 27-25280
GNIS feature ID 2394962
Yellow Medicine County Courthouse
The Yellow Medicine County Courthouse in 2007

Granite Falls is a city located mostly in Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota, of which it is the county seat with a small portion in Chippewa County, Minnesota. The population was 2,737 at the 2020 census. The Andrew John Volstead House, a National Historic Landmark (NHL), is located in Granite Falls. Another NHL located in Granite Falls is the Julian A. Weaver House.

History

In 1870 a post office began operating at Granite Falls. The town was platted in 1872 and named for deposits of granite rock in the area. In 1874 the county seat was moved to Granite Falls and a small one courtroom courthouse was erected. In 1876 the Norwegian Evangelical Lutheran Congregation was formed and a church was built. Granite Falls was incorporated as a city in 1879 with East Granite Falls joining in 1889. The existing county courthouse was erected in 1880. In 1888 the Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railroad built the town train station that still stands. The rail line remains active as a short line operated by the Twin Cities and Western Railroad (TC&W).

A grain elevator was built along the rail lines that today exists as the Farmers Co-Op elevator. In 2005 Granite Falls Energy LLC began producing Corn ethanol and extract Corn oil at their newly constructed plant.

2000 tornado

On July 25, 2000, the city of Granite Falls and Yellow Medicine County were hit by a powerful tornado. The tornado first touched down in rural parts of the county west-northwest of Granite Falls, hitting the city at 6:10 pm. After tearing through the residential sections of town, the tornado lifted at approximately 6:25PM after being on the ground for over nine miles. One person was killed, more than a dozen were injured, and the town and surrounding area suffered millions of dollars in property damage. Most of the damage in Granite Falls was rated F2 and F3, but the extent of the damage at the corner of 9th Avenue and 14th Street caused the National Weather Service to classify it as an F4 tornado.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.82 square miles (9.89 km2), of which 3.59 square miles (9.30 km2) is land and 0.23 square miles (0.60 km2) is water.

U.S. Highway 212 and Minnesota State Highways 23 and 67 are three of the main routes in the city.

Climate

Granite Falls, along with the rest of Minnesota, has a humid continental climate with significant differences between seasons. With a July mean temperature of 22.2 °C (72.0 °F) Granite Falls just falls into the hot-summer zone of the Köppen classification of the humid continental climate regime. Winters are cold and dry influenced by arctic air masses affecting it through its continental position, while summers are influenced by humid subtropical air masses bringing hot temperatures and significant rainfall. Transitional periods are very short, since only April and October are between 0 °C (32 °F) and 10 °C (50 °F) in daily mean temperatures, with May–September being clearly above and November–March averaging below freezing. The middle three months in each of those cycles are also clearly warmer and colder, respectively, than the months at the beginning or at the end of transitional periods. That is in turn a typical feature of continental climates.

Climate data for Granite Falls, Minnesota, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1893–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 62
(17)
66
(19)
83
(28)
94
(34)
99
(37)
104
(40)
104
(40)
102
(39)
105
(41)
97
(36)
84
(29)
59
(15)
105
(41)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 45.3
(7.4)
46.7
(8.2)
66.9
(19.4)
82.6
(28.1)
92.8
(33.8)
94.2
(34.6)
95.4
(35.2)
93.4
(34.1)
91.4
(33.0)
82.6
(28.1)
66.6
(19.2)
48.2
(9.0)
98.2
(36.8)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 24.1
(−4.4)
29.0
(−1.7)
42.0
(5.6)
57.4
(14.1)
70.9
(21.6)
80.2
(26.8)
85.0
(29.4)
81.9
(27.7)
75.1
(23.9)
59.7
(15.4)
42.8
(6.0)
28.6
(−1.9)
56.4
(13.5)
Daily mean °F (°C) 13.4
(−10.3)
17.8
(−7.9)
30.8
(−0.7)
45.2
(7.3)
58.0
(14.4)
67.8
(19.9)
72.4
(22.4)
69.7
(20.9)
61.6
(16.4)
47.5
(8.6)
32.5
(0.3)
19.2
(−7.1)
44.7
(7.0)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 2.7
(−16.3)
6.6
(−14.1)
19.7
(−6.8)
32.9
(0.5)
45.1
(7.3)
55.3
(12.9)
59.8
(15.4)
57.5
(14.2)
48.0
(8.9)
35.4
(1.9)
22.3
(−5.4)
9.7
(−12.4)
32.9
(0.5)
Mean minimum °F (°C) −22.9
(−30.5)
−16.6
(−27.0)
−8.2
(−22.3)
16.2
(−8.8)
30.3
(−0.9)
43.6
(6.4)
49.0
(9.4)
45.6
(7.6)
33.5
(0.8)
19.3
(−7.1)
2.9
(−16.2)
−15.4
(−26.3)
−25.1
(−31.7)
Record low °F (°C) −36
(−38)
−33
(−36)
−22
(−30)
−1
(−18)
25
(−4)
34
(1)
36
(2)
34
(1)
20
(−7)
6
(−14)
−16
(−27)
−32
(−36)
−36
(−38)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.81
(21)
0.83
(21)
1.47
(37)
2.41
(61)
3.50
(89)
4.56
(116)
3.27
(83)
3.81
(97)
3.18
(81)
2.35
(60)
1.37
(35)
1.08
(27)
28.64
(728)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 9.4
(24)
11.7
(30)
7.9
(20)
3.9
(9.9)
0.1
(0.25)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.8
(2.0)
6.6
(17)
11.1
(28)
51.5
(131.15)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 5.9 5.3 5.9 7.3 9.4 10.4 7.9 7.7 7.3 7.3 4.6 5.5 84.5
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 6.0 4.7 3.4 1.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 2.8 5.3 24.2
Source 1: NOAA
Source 2: National Weather Service

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 578
1890 800 38.4%
1900 1,214 51.8%
1910 1,454 19.8%
1920 1,611 10.8%
1930 1,791 11.2%
1940 2,388 33.3%
1950 2,511 5.2%
1960 2,728 8.6%
1970 3,225 18.2%
1980 3,451 7.0%
1990 3,083 −10.7%
2000 3,070 −0.4%
2010 2,897 −5.6%
2020 2,737 −5.5%
2021 (est.) 2,713 −6.4%
U.S. Decennial Census
2020 Census
Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 174
U.S. Census for East Granite Falls

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 2,897 people in 1,282 households, including 747 families, in the city. The population density was 807.0 inhabitants per square mile (311.6/km2). There were 1,417 housing units at an average density of 394.7 per square mile (152.4/km2). The racial makup of the city was 89.9% White, 0.6% African American, 5.2% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 1.8% from other races, and 2.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.7%.

Of the 1,282 households 25.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.1% were married couples living together, 10.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 41.7% were non-families. 37.2% of households were one person and 17.2% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.17 and the average family size was 2.82.

The median age was 43 years. 21.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.3% were from 25 to 44; 26.9% were from 45 to 64; and 20.7% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.4% male and 51.6% female.

Media

Television

Channel Callsign Affiliation Branding Subchannels Owner
(Virtual) Channel Programming
2.1 K35DK-D
(KTCA Translator)
PBS TPT 2 2.2
2.4
Minnesota Channel
PBS Kids
Minnesota Valley TV Improvement Corporation
4.1 K14OL-D CBS WCCO 4 4.2
4.4
14.1
14.2
14.3
14.4
14.5
18.1
Start TV
Youtoo America
MVTV
Retro TV
Rev'n
Family
Faith
Laff
Minnesota Valley TV Improvement Corporation
5.1 K24CS-D
(KSTP Translator)
ABC 5 Eyewitness News 5.7 Heroes & Icons Minnesota Valley TV Improvement Corporation
5.2 K36OK-D
(KSTC Translator)
Ind. 45 TV 5.3
5.4
5.6
Me-TV
Antenna TV
This TV
Minnesota Valley TV Improvement Corporation
10.1 K33OS-D
(KWCM Translator)
PBS Pioneer PBS 10.2
10.3
10.4
10.5
Create
Minnesota Channel
World
PBS Kids
Minnesota Valley TV Improvement Corporation
11.1 K16CP-D
(KARE Translator)
NBC KARE 11 11.2
11.3
11.4
Court TV
True Crime Network
Quest
Minnesota Valley TV Improvement Corporation
22.1 K22DO-D Action 22.2
22.3
22.4
22.5
Heartland
Biz TV
AMG TV
Grit
Minnesota Valley TV Improvement Corporation
23.1 K19LX-D
(WUCW Translator)
CW CW 23 23.2
23.3
23.4
Comet
Charge!
TBD
Minnesota Valley TV Improvement Corporation
41.1 K32DR-D
(KPXM Translator)
ION ION 41.2
41.3
41.4
41.5
41.6
Qubo
Ion Plus
ION Shop
QVC
HSN
Minnesota Valley TV Improvement Corporation

Infrastructure

Transportation

  • US 212.svg United States Highway 212
  • MN-23.svg Minnesota State Highway 23
  • MN-67.svg Minnesota State Highway 67

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Granite Falls (Minnesota) para niños

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