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Gregory County, South Dakota facts for kids

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Gregory County
Carnegie Library in Dallas, South Dakota
Map of South Dakota highlighting Gregory County
Location within the U.S. state of South Dakota
Map of the United States highlighting South Dakota
South Dakota's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  South Dakota
Founded 1862 (created)
1898 (organized)
Named for J. Shaw Gregory
Seat Burke
Largest city Gregory
Area
 • Total 1,054 sq mi (2,730 km2)
 • Land 1,015 sq mi (2,630 km2)
 • Water 39 sq mi (100 km2)  3.7%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 3,994
 • Estimate 
(2023)
4,018 Increase
 • Density 3.7894/sq mi (1.4631/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district At-large

Gregory County is a cool place in South Dakota, a state in the United States. It's like a big neighborhood with its own government. In 2020, about 3,994 people lived here. The main town, where the county government is, is called Burke. Gregory County was started in 1862 and officially set up in 1898. It got its name from a politician named J. Shaw Gregory.

Geography of Gregory County

Gregory County covers a total area of about 1,054 square miles. Most of this area, around 1,015 square miles, is land. The rest, about 39 square miles, is water. That's about 3.7% of the county's total size!

Main Roads in Gregory County

These are the most important roads that help people travel around Gregory County:

  • US 18.svg U.S. Highway 18
  • US 281.svg U.S. Highway 281
  • SD 43.svg South Dakota Highway 43
  • SD 44.svg South Dakota Highway 44
  • SD 47.svg South Dakota Highway 47
  • SD 251.svg South Dakota Highway 251
  • SD 1806.svg South Dakota Highway 1806

Neighboring Counties

Gregory County shares its borders with these other counties:

Special Protected Areas

Part of the Karl E. Mundt National Wildlife Refuge is located in Gregory County. This is a special place where wildlife is protected.

People of Gregory County

Here's how the population of Gregory County has changed over the years:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 295
1900 2,211 649.5%
1910 13,061 490.7%
1920 12,700 −2.8%
1930 11,420 −10.1%
1940 9,554 −16.3%
1950 8,556 −10.4%
1960 7,399 −13.5%
1970 6,710 −9.3%
1980 6,015 −10.4%
1990 5,359 −10.9%
2000 4,792 −10.6%
2010 4,271 −10.9%
2020 3,994 −6.5%
2023 (est.) 4,018 −5.9%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2020

What the 2020 Census Showed

In 2020, there were 3,994 people living in Gregory County. These people lived in 1,721 households, and 1,070 of those were families. There were also 2,186 housing units, which are places where people can live.

What the 2010 Census Showed

Back in 2010, Gregory County had 4,271 people. Most people were white (89.6%), and about 7.5% were American Indian. People from other backgrounds also lived here. Many families had German roots (54.5%), and others had Irish, Czech, or Norwegian backgrounds.

The average age of people in the county was about 48 years old. The average income for a household was around $33,940 per year. About 16% of the people in the county were living below the poverty line.

Towns and Communities

Gregory County has several towns and communities where people live.

Cities in Gregory County

Smaller Towns in Gregory County

Special Places (CDPs)

  • St. Charles is a "Census-designated place." This means it's an area identified for population counting, but it's not an officially incorporated town.

County Divisions (Townships)

The county is divided into thirteen smaller areas called townships:

  • Burke
  • Carlock
  • Dickens
  • Dixon
  • Edens
  • Ellston
  • Fairfax
  • Jones
  • Landing Creek
  • Pleasant Valley
  • Star Valley
  • Whetstone

Unorganized Areas

There are also four areas in the county that are not part of any township. They are:

  • East Gregory
  • North Gregory
  • Southeast Gregory
  • Spring Valley

Economy of Gregory County

The main ways people make a living in Gregory County are through farming and ranching. These activities are very important to the county's economy.

Historic Places

Gregory County has some interesting historic sites listed on the National Register of Historic Places. These include:

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Gregory para niños

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