Groningen (province) facts for kids
Groningen is a province in the northeast of the Netherlands. It shares borders with Germany to the east and other Dutch provinces. To the south is Drenthe, and to the west is Friesland. The Wadden Sea is to the north.
The capital city of Groningen is also called Groningen. People from the area often call the city "stad," which means "city." They call the rest of the province "Ommelanden," meaning "surrounding lands."
Important ways people earn a living here include farming and getting natural gas from the ground, especially near Slochteren. A special thing about Groningen is its unique Gronings dialect, which is a bit like Low Saxon.
Drenthe • Flevoland • Friesland • Gelderland • Groningen • Limburg • North Brabant • North Holland • Overijssel • South Holland • Utrecht • Zeeland
Contents
Discover Groningen: A Dutch Province
Groningen is one of the twelve provinces that make up the country of the Netherlands. It is located in the northern part of the country. This area is known for its flat lands and rich history.
Where is Groningen Located?
Groningen is in the northeast corner of the Netherlands. It borders the German region of Lower Saxony to the east. To the south, you'll find the province of Drenthe. On its western side is the province of Friesland. To the north, Groningen meets the Wadden Sea. The Wadden Sea is a special natural area.
What is Groningen City Like?
The biggest city in the province is also named Groningen. It's a lively place with many students. The city is often called "stad" by locals. It has famous landmarks like the Martinitoren, a tall church tower. The University of Groningen is also located here. It is one of the oldest universities in the Netherlands.
How Do People in Groningen Make a Living?
The economy of Groningen relies on a few key things. Agriculture is very important. The land is fertile, and many crops are grown. Another major industry is the extraction of natural gas. Large amounts of gas are found underground, especially near Slochteren. This gas helps power homes and businesses. The University Medical Center and the University of Groningen are also big employers. The sea port of Delfzijl is important for trade.
Unique Facts About Groningen
Groningen has its own special Gronings dialect. This way of speaking is related to Low Saxon, a language spoken in parts of Germany and the Netherlands. The province is also known for its beautiful countryside. You can find many old windmills and historic buildings. The Fraeylemaborg is a famous old castle. The star fort of Bourtange is another interesting historical site.
Images for kids
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1652 map of the city of Groningen and the surrounding fortifications
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Canadian soldiers during the Battle of Groningen in April 1945
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Satellite image of Groningen
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The land is flat and 80% of it is used for agriculture
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Wheat field near Nieuw-Beerta in the Oldambt
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Mudflat hikers during low tide on the Wadden Sea near Pieterburen
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Map of Groningen (2021)
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The University Medical Center is a major employer in Groningen
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Sea port of Delfzijl in 2012
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Traditional droge worst (dried sausage) from Groningen
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Groninger Museum in Groningen in 2006
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Euroborg is the home stadium of FC Groningen
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The N7 expressway near the city of Groningen
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Groningen railway station in 2008
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Railways in the northern provinces of the Netherlands in 2006 (without the Stadskanaal–Zuidbroek railway, which partially reopened in 2011)
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Groningen Airport Eelde is located in Eelde in the province of Drenthe
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Main building of the University of Groningen in the city of Groningen
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Martinitoren, icon of the provincial capital of Groningen
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Der Aa-kerk in Groningen
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Fraeylemaborg in Slochteren
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Hanging kitchens of Appingedam
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Star fort of Bourtange
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Windmill Goliath in Eemshaven
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Strawboard factory in Scheemda
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See also
In Spanish: Provincia de Groninga para niños
