Hebrew people facts for kids
The Hebrews are an ancient group of people from the Middle East. They are known as the ancestors of the Israelites. The Israelites later formed the ancient kingdoms of Israel and Judah. The story of the Hebrews is an important part of history and is told in ancient texts.
A famous story about the Hebrews is their escape from Ancient Egypt. This event is called the Exodus. It is told in the Torah, which is a holy book. In English, this book is called Exodus. In Hebrew, it is known as Shemot. This story describes how the Hebrews left Egypt and traveled to a new land.
Contents
Who Were the Hebrews?
The Hebrews were part of a larger group of people called Semitic people. These groups lived across the Middle East. The Hebrews are believed to be descendants of Abraham. Abraham is a very important figure in several religions. These include Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
The Story of the Exodus
The story of the Exodus is central to the history of the Hebrews. It tells how they were enslaved in Egypt. A leader named Moses helped them escape. They crossed the Red Sea and journeyed through the desert. This journey lasted for 40 years. During this time, they received important laws and teachings. These teachings guided their way of life. The Exodus story shows their journey to freedom. It also shows their connection with their beliefs.
Hebrews and Israelites
The terms "Hebrews" and "Israelites" are often used together. The Israelites were the descendants of the Hebrews. They formed a nation in the land of Canaan. This land is now known as Israel and Palestine. The Israelites established kingdoms and developed their unique culture. Their history is full of important events. These include building temples and facing many challenges.
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Images for kids
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Judaean prisoners being deported into exile to other parts of the Assyrian empire. Wall relief from the South-West Palace at Nineveh (modern-day Ninawa Governorate, Iraq), Mesopotamia. Neo-Assyrian period, 700-692 BCE. The British Museum, London.
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Ramesses III prisoner tiles depicting Canaanite and Shasu leaders as captives. Most archaeologists regard the Hebrews as local Canaanite refugees and possibly some Shasu settling down in the hill-country.
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A depiction of the Ancient Hebrews in Dura-Europos synagogue
See also
In Spanish: Hebreos para niños
