Hospital Creek facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Hospital Creek |
|
---|---|
Native name | Arroyo de Ospital, |
Other name(s) | or Arroyo del Osnital |
Country | United States |
State | California |
Region | Stanislaus County, San Joaquin County |
Physical characteristics | |
Main source | 2.25 miles southeast of Mount Oso, Stanislaus County 37°28′41″N 121°21′11″W / 37.47806°N 121.35306°W |
River mouth | mouth a former slough of the San Joaquin River, Stanislaus County 33 ft (10 m) 37°37′07″N 121°12′06″W / 37.61861°N 121.20167°W |
Length | 18 mi (29 km) |
Basin features | |
River system | San Joaquin River |
Hospital Creek, also known by its original Spanish names like Arroyo de Ospital or Arroyo del Osnital, is a creek in California. It's a tributary (meaning it flows into) the larger San Joaquin River. This creek helps drain the eastern parts of the Diablo Range mountains. It flows through parts of San Joaquin County and Stanislaus County. The creek is about 18 miles (29 kilometers) long.
Where Does Hospital Creek Flow?
Hospital Creek starts its journey high up on the southeast side of Mount Oso. This mountain is located in Stanislaus County. From there, the creek flows first northwest, then north. It winds through a place called Hospital Creek Canyon, circling around Mount Oso.
The creek then enters San Joaquin County. It makes a turn east, briefly crossing back into Stanislaus County. After that, it turns north again into San Joaquin County. Finally, it flows northeast and leaves the foothills of the Diablo Range.
Once it leaves the mountains, the creek flows east into the Central Valley of California. Its path becomes a bit unclear as it reaches the San Joaquin Valley. It eventually disappears into what used to be a slough (a muddy channel) of the San Joaquin River in Stanislaus County.
The History of Its Name
This creek has had a few different names over time! It was first called Arroyo de Ospital. This name appeared on an old map from the Rancho Pescadero area. The creek was an important watering spot along an old trail called the El Camino Viejo.
In 1851, a map showing routes to the southern gold mines called it Arroyo del Osnital. Interestingly, neither Ospital nor Osnital are actual Spanish words. People think these names might have come from a Native American language, possibly Yokutsan.
By 1857, another map referred to the creek as Arroyo de Osnita. However, by 1873, its name was changed to something that sounds very similar in English: Hospital Creek. This new name appeared on an official state map of California.
How the Land Was Formed
East of the San Joaquin Fault, near Hospital Creek, there's a special type of land formation. It's a flow pattern of alluvium, which is a mix of sand, silt, and clay carried by water. Scientists have described this as a mud flow. This mud flow was deposited a very long time ago, either in the early Holocene or late Pleistocene periods. These are geological time periods that happened thousands of years ago.