James Pike (politician) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
James Pike
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| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New Hampshire's 1st district |
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| In office March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1859 |
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| Preceded by | George W. Kittredge |
| Succeeded by | Gilman Marston |
| Personal details | |
| Born | November 10, 1818 Salisbury, Massachusetts |
| Died | July 26, 1895 (aged 76) Newfields, New Hampshire |
| Resting place | Locust Cemetery |
| Political party | Know Nothing |
| Other political affiliations |
Republican |
| Alma mater | Wesleyan University |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | United States of America Union |
| Branch/service | United States Army Union Army |
| Years of service | November 1, 1862 – August 20, 1863 |
| Rank |  Colonel |
| Unit | 16th New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry |
| Battles/wars | American Civil War |
James Pike (born November 10, 1818 – died July 26, 1895) was a significant figure from New Hampshire. He served as a U.S. Representative, which means he helped make laws for the country. He also fought for the Union Army during the American Civil War.
Contents
Who Was James Pike?
James Pike was born in Salisbury, Massachusetts. He lived from 1818 to 1895. He became known for his work in politics and his service in the military.
Early Life and Education
James Pike studied important subjects like history and literature. He attended Wesleyan University in Connecticut from 1837 to 1839. After his studies, he became a minister, a type of religious leader. He worked as a minister from 1841 to 1854. In 1854, he moved to Pembroke, New Hampshire.
A Career in Politics
James Pike entered politics and was elected to the United States House of Representatives. He first served as a member of the American Party. Later, he was re-elected as a Republican. He served in Congress from March 4, 1855, to March 3, 1859. After his terms, he decided not to run for re-election in 1858. In 1871, he tried to become the governor of New Hampshire but did not win.
Serving in the Civil War
During the American Civil War, James Pike joined the Union Army. He held the rank of Colonel, which is a high leadership position. He commanded the 16th New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry regiment. He served in the army from November 1, 1862, to August 20, 1863. Colonel Pike and his troops fought in the Siege of Port Hudson in 1863. This was an important battle during the war.
Later Life
After his time in the military and politics, James Pike returned to his work as a minister. He became a senior religious leader in the Dover area. He stopped working actively in 1886. He then lived in retirement until he passed away on July 26, 1895. He died in Newfields, New Hampshire, and was buried in Locust Cemetery.
