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Jasper, Tennessee
Town
Jasper City Hall
Jasper City Hall
Nickname(s): 
"Gateway to the beautiful Sequatchie Valley"
Motto(s): 
"The friendly city on the move!"
Location of Jasper in Marion County, Tennessee.
Location of Jasper in Marion County, Tennessee.
Location of Jasper on map of Tennessee
Location of Jasper on map of Tennessee
Jasper, Tennessee
Location in Tennessee
Country United States
State Tennessee
County Marion
Founded 1820
Incorporated 1959
Named for William Jasper
Area
 • Total 9.96 sq mi (25.78 km2)
 • Land 9.85 sq mi (25.50 km2)
 • Water 0.11 sq mi (0.28 km2)
Elevation
620 ft (190 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 3,612
 • Density 366.85/sq mi (141.64/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
37347
Area code(s) 423
FIPS code 47-37820
GNIS feature ID 1289309

Jasper is a town in Tennessee, USA. It is the main town, or "county seat," of Marion County. In 2020, about 3,612 people lived there. The town started in 1820 on land from Betsy Pack, whose mother was a Cherokee woman. Jasper is also part of the larger Chattanooga metropolitan area.

History of Jasper

Jasper got its name from William Jasper. He was a hero during the American Revolutionary War from South Carolina.

The town was formed on land that was leased for just $1 from Elizabeth, also known as "Betsy" Pack. She was the daughter of Chief John Lowery and Nannie Watts, a beloved Cherokee woman. Her family and friends still gather twice a year to place flowers at a marker in front of the courthouse. The main north-south street in town is named Betsy Pack Drive in her honor.

Geography and Location

Jasper covers about 9.2 square miles (23.8 square kilometers). Most of this area is land, with a small part being water. The town is located in the southwestern part of the Sequatchie Valley. This area is mostly flat. It is surrounded by steep cliffs of the Cumberland Plateau to the north and west. There are also low hills to the east.

To the south, you'll find Guntersville Lake, which is part of the Tennessee River. The Sequatchie River flows just east of Jasper. It then empties into the Tennessee River at the town's southeastern edge. The town of Kimball is right next to Jasper to the southwest.

Roads and Highways

Jasper's main square is where U.S. Route 72 (Main Street) and Tennessee State Route 150 (Betsy Pack Drive) meet. US-72, which also includes U.S. Route 64 and U.S. Route 41 in Jasper, connects the town to Chattanooga to the southeast. It also links to Kimball, South Pittsburg, and Alabama to the southwest.

State Route 150 connects Jasper to the Grundy County area, which is on top of the Plateau to the northwest. Tennessee State Route 28 is a major north-south road in the Sequatchie Valley. It crosses US-72 in southeastern Jasper. Finally, Interstate 24 passes through the southern edges of Jasper.

Population and Demographics

Demographics is the study of a population. It looks at things like how many people live somewhere and what groups they belong to.

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 249
1870 375 50.6%
1880 541 44.3%
1890 902 66.7%
1920 728
1930 1,251 71.8%
1960 1,450
1970 2,009 38.6%
1980 2,633 31.1%
1990 2,780 5.6%
2000 3,214 15.6%
2010 3,279 2.0%
2020 3,612 10.2%
Sources:

2020 Census Information

The 2020 United States census counted 3,612 people living in Jasper. There were 1,376 households and 906 families in the town.

Jasper racial composition
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 3,066 84.88%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 245 6.78%
Native American 7 0.19%
Asian 16 0.44%
Other/Mixed 187 5.18%
Hispanic or Latino 91 2.52%

Transportation in Jasper

The Marion County Airport, also known as Brown Field, is located about 4.5 miles (7.2 kilometers) southeast of Jasper's town center. It is a public airport owned by the county.

Gulf Filling Station - NARA - 280901
Gulf filling station, Jasper, TN, around 1929

Notable People from Jasper

Many interesting people have come from Jasper. Here are a few:

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Jasper (Tennessee) para niños

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